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Thermoluminescence mechanisms in rare earth doped CaSO4

Identifieur interne : 00C583 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00C582; suivant : 00C584

Thermoluminescence mechanisms in rare earth doped CaSO4

Auteurs : V. Gerome [France] ; D. Lapraz [France] ; P. Iacconi [France] ; M. Benabdesselam [France] ; H. Prevost [France] ; A. Baumer [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:99-0414274

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The thermostimulated luminescence (TSL) of powdered synthetic CaSO4 crystals is studied with various types of doping rare earth (RE3+) impurities: Dy3+, Tm3+, Ho3+, Er3+ or Gd3+. Fluorescence and optical diffuse reflectance data are presented. Valence changes of RE3+ are observed after X irradiation and/or thermal annealings. Defects in anionic SO2-4 groups (SOx types) are shown to be responsible for the UV lattice emission and the trapping centres, while the RE3+ ions are just radiative emission centres. The impact of the UV lattice emission on the energy transfer towards activators is confirmed. The TSL mechanism of CaSO4: RE3+ is finally discussed in the light of the observed optical properties and results from thermal annealing experiments.


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Thermoluminescence mechanisms in rare earth doped CaSO
<sub>4</sub>
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</author>
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<term>Annealing temperature</term>
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<term>Fluorescence</term>
<term>Impurity</term>
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<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Composé dopé</term>
<term>Impureté</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The thermostimulated luminescence (TSL) of powdered synthetic CaSO
<sub>4</sub>
crystals is studied with various types of doping rare earth (RE
<sup>3+</sup>
) impurities: Dy
<sup>3+</sup>
, Tm
<sup>3+</sup>
, Ho
<sup>3+</sup>
, Er
<sup>3+</sup>
or Gd
<sup>3+</sup>
. Fluorescence and optical diffuse reflectance data are presented. Valence changes of RE
<sup>3+</sup>
are observed after X irradiation and/or thermal annealings. Defects in anionic SO
<sup>2-</sup>
<sub>4</sub>
groups (SO
<sub>x</sub>
types) are shown to be responsible for the UV lattice emission and the trapping centres, while the RE
<sup>3+</sup>
ions are just radiative emission centres. The impact of the UV lattice emission on the energy transfer towards activators is confirmed. The TSL mechanism of CaSO
<sub>4</sub>
: RE
<sup>3+</sup>
is finally discussed in the light of the observed optical properties and results from thermal annealing experiments.</div>
</front>
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