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Effect of a six‐month training programme on the physical capacities of Romanian schoolchildren

Identifieur interne : 009A08 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009A07; suivant : 009A09

Effect of a six‐month training programme on the physical capacities of Romanian schoolchildren

Auteurs : Carmen Serbescu [Roumanie] ; Dorina Flora [Roumanie] ; Iacob Hantiu ; David Greene ; Claude Laurent Benhamou [Roumanie] ; Daniel Courteix [Roumanie]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:CA967DA8F99152E68D7655A81D5A7494093E52B6

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Aim: To analyse the effects of a training programme on the motor performance of Romanian schoolchildren. Methods: A total of 178 boys (9.5±0.8 y, 34±9 kg, 137.6±8 cm) and 192 girls (9.6±0.4 y, 32.7±7.6 kg, 136.9±7.5 cm) were randomly selected for the training group (TG) (n=198, 109 girls, 89 boys) and control group (CG) (n=172, 83 girls, 89 boys). The TG completed a 6‐mo extracurricular training programme (two 50‐min sessions per week) involving moderate‐intensity impact exercises. At baseline and at follow‐up, the EUROFIT tests were administered, and body composition, skeletal maturation and BMI were calculated. Results: At baseline there were no differences in physical characteristics between TG and CG. With the exception of cardiorespiratory endurance, both groups improved motor performances at follow‐up. However, for TG boys the improvement was greater than for CG boys in the plate‐tapping (+37.2%), sit‐up (+20.4%), standing broad‐jump (+13%) and shuttle‐run tests (+3.8%). TG girls improved more than CG girls only in the standing broad‐jump (+18.8%) and shuttle‐run (+8.5%) tests.

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DOI: 10.1080/08035250600599719


Affiliations:


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<div type="abstract">Aim: To analyse the effects of a training programme on the motor performance of Romanian schoolchildren. Methods: A total of 178 boys (9.5±0.8 y, 34±9 kg, 137.6±8 cm) and 192 girls (9.6±0.4 y, 32.7±7.6 kg, 136.9±7.5 cm) were randomly selected for the training group (TG) (n=198, 109 girls, 89 boys) and control group (CG) (n=172, 83 girls, 89 boys). The TG completed a 6‐mo extracurricular training programme (two 50‐min sessions per week) involving moderate‐intensity impact exercises. At baseline and at follow‐up, the EUROFIT tests were administered, and body composition, skeletal maturation and BMI were calculated. Results: At baseline there were no differences in physical characteristics between TG and CG. With the exception of cardiorespiratory endurance, both groups improved motor performances at follow‐up. However, for TG boys the improvement was greater than for CG boys in the plate‐tapping (+37.2%), sit‐up (+20.4%), standing broad‐jump (+13%) and shuttle‐run tests (+3.8%). TG girls improved more than CG girls only in the standing broad‐jump (+18.8%) and shuttle‐run (+8.5%) tests.</div>
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