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Radiosynthesis of [18F]DPA-714, a selective radioligand for imaging the translocator protein (18kDa) with PET

Identifieur interne : 008A96 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008A95; suivant : 008A97

Radiosynthesis of [18F]DPA-714, a selective radioligand for imaging the translocator protein (18kDa) with PET

Auteurs : Annelaure Damont [France] ; Francoise Hinnen [France] ; Bertrand Kuhnast [France] ; Marie-Anne Schöllhorn-Peyronneau [France] ; Michelle James [Australie] ; Christopher Luus [Australie] ; Bertrand Tavitian [France] ; Michael Kassiouy [Australie] ; Frédéric Dolle [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0475690

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Recently, a novel series of 2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidineacetamides has been reported as selective ligands of the translocator protein (18kDa). Within this series, DPA-714 (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-(2-fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide, Ki=7.0nM is a compound, which had been designed with a fluorine atom in its structure, allowing labelling with fluorine-18 (half-life: 109.8 min) and in vivo imaging using positron emission tomography. DPA-714 and its tosyloxy derivative (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-(2-toluenesulfonyloxyethoxy)phenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-o]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide) as precursor for the labelling with fluorine-18 were synthesized in two steps from DPA-713 (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide) and obtained in 32 and 42% yields, respectively. [18F]DPA-714 was synthesized using a simple one-step process (a tosyloxy-for-fluorine nucleophilic aliphatic substitution), which has been fully automated on our Zymate-XP robotic system. It involves: (A) reaction of K[ F]F-Kryptofix 222 with the tosyloxy precursor (4.5-5.0 mg, 8.2-9.1 μmol) at 165°C for 5 min in dimethyl sufloxide (0.6mL) followed by (B) C18 PrepSep cartridge pre-purification and finally (C) semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) purification on a Waters X-Terra<TM> RP18. Typically, 5.6-7.4 GBq of [18F]DPA-714 (>95% chemically and radiochemically pure) could be obtained with specific radioactivities ranging from 37 to 111GBq/μmol within 85-90 min (HPLC purification and SepPak®-based formulation included), starting from a 37 GBq [18F]fluoride batch (overall non-decay-corrected and isolated radiochemical yield: 15-20%).


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Radiosynthesis of [
<sup>18</sup>
F]DPA-714, a selective radioligand for imaging the translocator protein (18kDa) with PET</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Damont, Annelaure" sort="Damont, Annelaure" uniqKey="Damont A" first="Annelaure" last="Damont">Annelaure Damont</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>CEA, 12BM, Service Hospitalier Fréderic Joliot, Laboratoire d'lmagerie Moléculaire Expérimentale</s1>
<s2>91401 Orsay</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Île-de-France</region>
<settlement type="city">Orsay</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of labelled compounds & radiopharmaceuticals</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. labelled compd. radiopharm.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0362-4803</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2008">2008</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of labelled compounds & radiopharmaceuticals</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. labelled compd. radiopharm.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0362-4803</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Angular nitrogen heterocycle</term>
<term>Benzene derivatives</term>
<term>Bicyclic compound</term>
<term>Carboxamide</term>
<term>Chemical synthesis</term>
<term>Ether</term>
<term>Fluorination</term>
<term>Fluorine 18</term>
<term>Fluorine Isotopes</term>
<term>Ligand</term>
<term>Peripheral benzodiazepine receptor</term>
<term>Pyrazolopyrimidine derivatives</term>
<term>Radiolabelling</term>
<term>Scintigraphic agent</term>
<term>Selectivity</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Fluor 18</term>
<term>Sélectivité</term>
<term>Pyrazolopyrimidine dérivé</term>
<term>Agent scintigraphique</term>
<term>Hétérocycle azote angulaire</term>
<term>Composé bicyclique</term>
<term>Dérivé du benzène</term>
<term>Ether</term>
<term>Carboxamide</term>
<term>Fluoration</term>
<term>Récepteur benzodiazépinique périphérique</term>
<term>Synthèse chimique</term>
<term>Marquage radioisotopique</term>
<term>Fluor Isotope</term>
<term>Ligand</term>
<term>Radiosynthèse</term>
<term>Radioligand</term>
<term>Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-acétamide(N,N-diéthyl-5,7-diméthyl-2-[4-méthoxyphényl])</term>
<term>Pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-acetamide(N,N-diéthyl-5,7-diméthyl-2-[4-(2-fluoroéthoxy)phényl])</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Recently, a novel series of 2-phenylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidineacetamides has been reported as selective ligands of the translocator protein (18kDa). Within this series, DPA-714 (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-(2-fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide, K
<sub>i</sub>
=7.0nM is a compound, which had been designed with a fluorine atom in its structure, allowing labelling with fluorine-18 (half-life: 109.8 min) and in vivo imaging using positron emission tomography. DPA-714 and its tosyloxy derivative (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-(2-toluenesulfonyloxyethoxy)phenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-o]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide) as precursor for the labelling with fluorine-18 were synthesized in two steps from DPA-713 (N,N-diethyl-2-(2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5,7-dimethylpyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl)acetamide) and obtained in 32 and 42% yields, respectively. [
<sup>18</sup>
F]DPA-714 was synthesized using a simple one-step process (a tosyloxy-for-fluorine nucleophilic aliphatic substitution), which has been fully automated on our Zymate-XP robotic system. It involves: (A) reaction of K[ F]F-Kryptofix 222 with the tosyloxy precursor (4.5-5.0 mg, 8.2-9.1 μmol) at 165°C for 5 min in dimethyl sufloxide (0.6mL) followed by (B) C18 PrepSep cartridge pre-purification and finally (C) semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) purification on a Waters X-Terra<
<sup>TM</sup>
> RP18. Typically, 5.6-7.4 GBq of [
<sup>18</sup>
F]DPA-714 (>95% chemically and radiochemically pure) could be obtained with specific radioactivities ranging from 37 to 111GBq/μmol within 85-90 min (HPLC purification and SepPak®-based formulation included), starting from a 37 GBq [
<sup>18</sup>
F]fluoride batch (overall non-decay-corrected and isolated radiochemical yield: 15-20%).</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Orsay</li>
<li>Sydney</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université de Sydney</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Île-de-France">
<name sortKey="Damont, Annelaure" sort="Damont, Annelaure" uniqKey="Damont A" first="Annelaure" last="Damont">Annelaure Damont</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Dolle, Frederic" sort="Dolle, Frederic" uniqKey="Dolle F" first="Frédéric" last="Dolle">Frédéric Dolle</name>
<name sortKey="Hinnen, Francoise" sort="Hinnen, Francoise" uniqKey="Hinnen F" first="Francoise" last="Hinnen">Francoise Hinnen</name>
<name sortKey="Kuhnast, Bertrand" sort="Kuhnast, Bertrand" uniqKey="Kuhnast B" first="Bertrand" last="Kuhnast">Bertrand Kuhnast</name>
<name sortKey="Schollhorn Peyronneau, Marie Anne" sort="Schollhorn Peyronneau, Marie Anne" uniqKey="Schollhorn Peyronneau M" first="Marie-Anne" last="Schöllhorn-Peyronneau">Marie-Anne Schöllhorn-Peyronneau</name>
<name sortKey="Tavitian, Bertrand" sort="Tavitian, Bertrand" uniqKey="Tavitian B" first="Bertrand" last="Tavitian">Bertrand Tavitian</name>
<name sortKey="Tavitian, Bertrand" sort="Tavitian, Bertrand" uniqKey="Tavitian B" first="Bertrand" last="Tavitian">Bertrand Tavitian</name>
</country>
<country name="Australie">
<region name="Nouvelle-Galles du Sud">
<name sortKey="James, Michelle" sort="James, Michelle" uniqKey="James M" first="Michelle" last="James">Michelle James</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="James, Michelle" sort="James, Michelle" uniqKey="James M" first="Michelle" last="James">Michelle James</name>
<name sortKey="Kassiouy, Michael" sort="Kassiouy, Michael" uniqKey="Kassiouy M" first="Michael" last="Kassiouy">Michael Kassiouy</name>
<name sortKey="Kassiouy, Michael" sort="Kassiouy, Michael" uniqKey="Kassiouy M" first="Michael" last="Kassiouy">Michael Kassiouy</name>
<name sortKey="Kassiouy, Michael" sort="Kassiouy, Michael" uniqKey="Kassiouy M" first="Michael" last="Kassiouy">Michael Kassiouy</name>
<name sortKey="Luus, Christopher" sort="Luus, Christopher" uniqKey="Luus C" first="Christopher" last="Luus">Christopher Luus</name>
<name sortKey="Luus, Christopher" sort="Luus, Christopher" uniqKey="Luus C" first="Christopher" last="Luus">Christopher Luus</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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