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A tale of two GRB‐SNe at a common redshift of z=0.54

Identifieur interne : 006510 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 006509; suivant : 006511

A tale of two GRB‐SNe at a common redshift of z=0.54

Auteurs : Z. Cano [Royaume-Uni] ; D. Bersier ; C. Guidorzi [Italie] ; R. Margutti [Italie] ; K. M. Svensson ; S. Kobayashi ; A. Melandri [Italie] ; K. Wiersema ; A. Pozanenko [Russie] ; A. J. Van Der Horst [États-Unis] ; G. G. Pooley ; A. Fernandez-Soto [Espagne] ; A. J. Castro-Tirado [Espagne] ; A. De Ugarte Postigo [Danemark] ; M. Im [Corée du Sud] ; A. P. Kamble [Pays-Bas] ; D. Sahu [Inde] ; J. Alonso-Lorite [Espagne] ; G. Anupama [Inde] ; J. L. Bibby ; M. J. Burgdorf [Allemagne, États-Unis] ; N. Clay ; P. A. Curran [France] ; T. A. Fatkhullin [Russie] ; A. S. Fruchter [États-Unis] ; P. Garnavich [États-Unis] ; A. Gomboc [Slovénie] ; J. Gorosabel [Espagne] ; J. F. Graham [États-Unis] ; U. Gurugubelli [Inde] ; J. Haislip [États-Unis] ; K. Huang [Taïwan] ; A. Huxor ; M. Ibrahimov [Ouzbékistan] ; Y. Jeon [Corée du Sud] ; Y. Jeon [Corée du Sud] ; K. Ivarsen [États-Unis] ; D. Kasen [États-Unis, Royaume-Uni] ; E. Klunko [Russie] ; C. Kouveliotou [États-Unis] ; A. Lacluyze [États-Unis] ; A. J. Levan ; V. Loznikov [Russie] ; P. A. Mazzali [Allemagne, Italie] ; A. S. Moskvitin [Russie] ; C. Mottram ; C. G. Mundell ; P. E. Nugent [États-Unis] ; M. Nysewander [États-Unis] ; P. T. O Rien ; W. Park [Corée du Sud] ; V. Peris [Espagne] ; E. Pian [Italie] ; D. Reichart [États-Unis] ; J. E. Rhoads [États-Unis] ; E. Rol [Pays-Bas] ; V. Rumyantsev [Ukraine] ; V. Scowcroft [États-Unis] ; D. Shakhovskoy [Ukraine] ; E. Small ; R. J. Smith ; V. V. Sokolov [Russie] ; R. L. C. Starling ; I. Steele ; R. G. Strom [Pays-Bas, Australie] ; N. R. Tanvir ; Y. Tsapras [États-Unis, Royaume-Uni] ; Y. Urata [Taïwan] ; O. Vaduvescu [Espagne] ; A. Volnova [Russie] ; A. Volvach [Ukraine] ; R. A. M. J. Wijers [Pays-Bas] ; S. E. Woosley [États-Unis] ; D. R. Young

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:930FD542D754E1E43F087B2A921196F49D31E450

English descriptors

Abstract

We present ground‐based and Hubble Space Telescope optical observations of the optical transients (OTs) of long‐duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) 060729 and 090618, both at a redshift of z= 0.54. For GRB 060729, bumps are seen in the optical light curves (LCs), and the late‐time broad‐band spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of the OT resemble those of local Type Ic supernovae (SNe). For GRB 090618, the dense sampling of our optical observations has allowed us to detect well‐defined bumps in the optical LCs, as well as a change in colour, that are indicative of light coming from a core‐collapse SN. The accompanying SNe for both events are individually compared with SN1998bw, a known GRB supernova, and SN1994I, a typical Type Ic supernova without a known GRB counterpart, and in both cases the brightness and temporal evolution more closely resemble SN1998bw. We also exploit our extensive optical and radio data for GRB 090618, as well as the publicly available Swift‐XRT data, and discuss the properties of the afterglow at early times. In the context of a simple jet‐like model, the afterglow of GRB 090618 is best explained by the presence of a jet‐break at t−to > 0.5 d. We then compare the rest‐frame, peak V‐band absolute magnitudes of all of the GRB and X‐Ray Flash (XRF)‐associated SNe with a large sample of local Type Ibc SNe, concluding that, when host extinction is considered, the peak magnitudes of the GRB/XRF‐SNe cannot be distinguished from the peak magnitudes of non‐GRB/XRF SNe.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18164.x


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
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<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Astronomical Institute, University of Amsterdam, XH Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
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</affiliation>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bangalore</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Observatori Astronómic de la Universitat de València, Valencia</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
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<affiliation>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Deutsches SOFIA Institut, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart</wicri:regionArea>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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<wicri:noRegion>Moffett Field CA</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">France</country>
<wicri:regionArea>AIM, CEA/DSM ‐ CNRS ‐ Université Paris Diderot, Irfu/SAP, Centre de Saclay</wicri:regionArea>
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<wicri:noRegion>Centre de Saclay</wicri:noRegion>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Special Astrophysical Observatory of Russian Academy of Science (SAO‐RAS), Nizhnij Arkhyz, Karachai‐Cherkessia</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Physics Department, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Indiana</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gomboc, A" sort="Gomboc, A" uniqKey="Gomboc A" first="A." last="Gomboc">A. Gomboc</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Ljubljana</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Slovénie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Centre of Excellence SPACE‐SI, Aškerčeva cesta 12</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Aškerčeva cesta 12</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gorosabel, J" sort="Gorosabel, J" uniqKey="Gorosabel J" first="J." last="Gorosabel">J. Gorosabel</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (IAA‐CSIC), Granada</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Granada</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Bangalore</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Bangalore</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Haislip, J" sort="Haislip, J" uniqKey="Haislip J" first="J." last="Haislip">J. Haislip</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huang, K" sort="Huang, K" uniqKey="Huang K" first="K." last="Huang">K. Huang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Taipei</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Taipei</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huxor, A" sort="Huxor, A" uniqKey="Huxor A" first="A." last="Huxor">A. Huxor</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Bristol</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ibrahimov, M" sort="Ibrahimov, M" uniqKey="Ibrahimov M" first="M." last="Ibrahimov">M. Ibrahimov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Ouzbékistan</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ulugh Beg Astronomical Institute, Tashkent</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Tashkent</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CEOU, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Daejeon</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Daejeon</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ivarsen, K" sort="Ivarsen, K" uniqKey="Ivarsen K" first="K." last="Ivarsen">K. Ivarsen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kasen, D" sort="Kasen, D" uniqKey="Kasen D" first="D." last="Kasen">D. Kasen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, Santa Cruz, CA</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
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</affiliation>
<affiliation></affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
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</author>
<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Institute of Solar‐Terrestrial Physics, Irkutsk</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Irkutsk</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kouveliotou, C" sort="Kouveliotou, C" uniqKey="Kouveliotou C" first="C." last="Kouveliotou">C. Kouveliotou</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Space Science Office, VP62, NASA/Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville, AL</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Alabama</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lacluyze, A" sort="Lacluyze, A" uniqKey="Lacluyze A" first="A." last="Lacluyze">A. Lacluyze</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Levan, A J" sort="Levan, A J" uniqKey="Levan A" first="A. J." last="Levan">A. J. Levan</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Coventry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Loznikov, V" sort="Loznikov, V" uniqKey="Loznikov V" first="V." last="Loznikov">V. Loznikov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Space Research Institute of RAS, Profsoyuznaya, 84/32, Moscow</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement>
<region>District fédéral central</region>
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</affiliation>
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<author>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Max‐Planck‐Institut für Astrophysik, Karl‐Schwarzschild‐ Strasse 1, Garching</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Garching</wicri:noRegion>
<wicri:noRegion>Garching</wicri:noRegion>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza Cavalieri 7, Pisa</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pise</settlement>
<region nuts="2">Toscane</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>INAF Oss. Astron. Padova, vicolo dellOsservatorio 5, Padova</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Padova</wicri:noRegion>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Moskvitin, A S" sort="Moskvitin, A S" uniqKey="Moskvitin A" first="A. S." last="Moskvitin">A. S. Moskvitin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Special Astrophysical Observatory of Russian Academy of Science (SAO‐RAS), Nizhnij Arkhyz, Karachai‐Cherkessia</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Karachai‐Cherkessia</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mottram, C" sort="Mottram, C" uniqKey="Mottram C" first="C." last="Mottram">C. Mottram</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Liverpool</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mundell, C G" sort="Mundell, C G" uniqKey="Mundell C" first="C. G." last="Mundell">C. G. Mundell</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Liverpool</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nugent, P E" sort="Nugent, P E" uniqKey="Nugent P" first="P. E." last="Nugent">P. E. Nugent</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Computational Cosmology Center, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nysewander, M" sort="Nysewander, M" uniqKey="Nysewander M" first="M." last="Nysewander">M. Nysewander</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="O Rien, P T" sort="O Rien, P T" uniqKey="O Rien P" first="P. T." last="O Rien">P. T. O Rien</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Leicester</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Park, W" sort="Park, W" uniqKey="Park W" first="W." last="Park">W. Park</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>CEOU, Department of Physics & Astronomy, Seoul National University, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement>
<region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region>
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<orgName type="university">Université nationale de Séoul</orgName>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Peris, V" sort="Peris, V" uniqKey="Peris V" first="V." last="Peris">V. Peris</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Observatori Astronómic de la Universitat de València, Valencia</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Pian, E" sort="Pian, E" uniqKey="Pian E" first="E." last="Pian">E. Pian</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Osservatorio Astronomico Di Trieste, Via G. B. Tiepolo, Trieste</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Reichart, D" sort="Reichart, D" uniqKey="Reichart D" first="D." last="Reichart">D. Reichart</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina, NC</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rhoads, J E" sort="Rhoads, J E" uniqKey="Rhoads J" first="J. E." last="Rhoads">J. E. Rhoads</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>School of Earth and Space Exploration, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Arizona</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rol, E" sort="Rol, E" uniqKey="Rol E" first="E." last="Rol">E. Rol</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Astronomical Institute, University of Amsterdam, XH Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
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</affiliation>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Ukraine</country>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Scowcroft, V" sort="Scowcroft, V" uniqKey="Scowcroft V" first="V." last="Scowcroft">V. Scowcroft</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Carnegie Observatories, 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, California</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">Californie</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shakhovskoy, D" sort="Shakhovskoy, D" uniqKey="Shakhovskoy D" first="D." last="Shakhovskoy">D. Shakhovskoy</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Ukraine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>SRI Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Nauchny, Crimea</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Crimea</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Small, E" sort="Small, E" uniqKey="Small E" first="E." last="Small">E. Small</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Liverpool</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Smith, R J" sort="Smith, R J" uniqKey="Smith R" first="R. J." last="Smith">R. J. Smith</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Liverpool</wicri:noCountry>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Russie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Special Astrophysical Observatory of Russian Academy of Science (SAO‐RAS), Nizhnij Arkhyz, Karachai‐Cherkessia</wicri:regionArea>
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<author>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Leicester</wicri:noCountry>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tsapras, Y" sort="Tsapras, Y" uniqKey="Tsapras Y" first="Y." last="Tsapras">Y. Tsapras</name>
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</author>
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<name sortKey="Urata, Y" sort="Urata, Y" uniqKey="Urata Y" first="Y." last="Urata">Y. Urata</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Vaduvescu, O" sort="Vaduvescu, O" uniqKey="Vaduvescu O" first="O." last="Vaduvescu">O. Vaduvescu</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Isaac Newton Group of Telescopes, Apartado de correos 321, E‐38700 Santa Cruz de la Palma, Canary Islands</wicri:regionArea>
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<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, 38200 La Laguna, Tenerife</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author>
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<wicri:regionArea>Sternberg Astronomical Institute, Moscow State University, Moscow</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Moscou</settlement>
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<orgName type="university">Université d'État de Moscou</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Volvach, A" sort="Volvach, A" uniqKey="Volvach A" first="A." last="Volvach">A. Volvach</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>SRI Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, Nauchny, Crimea</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Crimea</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wijers, R A M J" sort="Wijers, R A M J" uniqKey="Wijers R" first="R. A. M. J." last="Wijers">R. A. M. J. Wijers</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Astronomical Institute, University of Amsterdam, XH Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Woosley, S E" sort="Woosley, S E" uniqKey="Woosley S" first="S. E." last="Woosley">S. E. Woosley</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of California, Santa Cruz, CA</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Young, D R" sort="Young, D R" uniqKey="Young D" first="D. R." last="Young">D. R. Young</name>
<affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Belfast</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<title level="j" type="main">Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY</title>
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<term>Absolute magnitude</term>
<term>Absolute magnitudes</term>
<term>Afterglow</term>
<term>Aperture correction</term>
<term>Aperture photometry</term>
<term>Arcsec</term>
<term>Astron</term>
<term>Astronomical institute</term>
<term>Astronomy observatory</term>
<term>Average peak brightness</term>
<term>Cano</term>
<term>Clocchiatti</term>
<term>Colour</term>
<term>Colour range</term>
<term>Colour term</term>
<term>Column density</term>
<term>Common redshift</term>
<term>Complete beuermann function</term>
<term>Complete sample</term>
<term>Cooling frequency</term>
<term>Coordinates network</term>
<term>Ctio</term>
<term>Ctio images</term>
<term>Cumulative fraction plots</term>
<term>Data sets</term>
<term>Decay constants</term>
<term>Della valle</term>
<term>Early times</term>
<term>Energy bands</term>
<term>Epoch</term>
<term>Extinction</term>
<term>Faulkes telescope</term>
<term>Filippenko</term>
<term>Foreground</term>
<term>Foreground extinction</term>
<term>Foreground reddening</term>
<term>Fruchter</term>
<term>Galaxy</term>
<term>Good agreement</term>
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<term>Grupe</term>
<term>Host extinction</term>
<term>Host galaxies</term>
<term>Host galaxy</term>
<term>Host magnitudes</term>
<term>Hubble</term>
<term>Hubble space telescope</term>
<term>Image subtraction</term>
<term>Initial lorentz factor</term>
<term>Instrumental magnitudes</term>
<term>Isaac newton telescope</term>
<term>Jeon urata</term>
<term>Kann</term>
<term>Korea astronomy space science institute</term>
<term>Korean astron</term>
<term>Large amounts</term>
<term>Large array</term>
<term>Last epoch</term>
<term>Late times</term>
<term>Less curvature</term>
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<term>Loao telescope</term>
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<term>Lters</term>
<term>Luminosity function</term>
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<term>Massive stars</term>
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<term>Monthly notices</term>
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<term>Nicmos data handbook</term>
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<term>Notre dame</term>
<term>Observatori astron</term>
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<term>Optical data</term>
<term>Optical observations</term>
<term>Optical photometry</term>
<term>Optical points</term>
<term>Optical seds</term>
<term>Optical telescope</term>
<term>Optical wavelengths</term>
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<term>Same parent population</term>
<term>Same peak brightness</term>
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<term>Sari</term>
<term>Schady</term>
<term>Secondary standards</term>
<term>Seds</term>
<term>Shajn telescope</term>
<term>Simple model</term>
<term>Small aperture</term>
<term>Small dust extinction</term>
<term>Solid line</term>
<term>Space flight center</term>
<term>Space telescope science institute</term>
<term>Special astrophysical observatory</term>
<term>Spectral energy distribution</term>
<term>Spectral index</term>
<term>Spectral indices</term>
<term>Spherical evolution</term>
<term>Standard routines</term>
<term>Standard star photometry</term>
<term>Star formation</term>
<term>Star formation rate</term>
<term>Starling</term>
<term>Supernova</term>
<term>Synchrotron radiation</term>
<term>Telescope</term>
<term>Temporal behaviour</term>
<term>Temporal evolution</term>
<term>Time evolution</term>
<term>Transformation equations</term>
<term>Typical frequency</term>
<term>Typical synchrotron frequency</term>
<term>Ubvri data</term>
<term>Upper limits</term>
<term>Valle</term>
<term>Vega</term>
<term>Westerbork synthesis radio telescope</term>
<term>Wfpc2</term>
<term>Wfpc2 images</term>
<term>Wfpc2 scale arcsec</term>
<term>Wind environment</term>
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<term>Absolute magnitude</term>
<term>Absolute magnitudes</term>
<term>Afterglow</term>
<term>Aperture correction</term>
<term>Aperture photometry</term>
<term>Arcsec</term>
<term>Astron</term>
<term>Astronomical institute</term>
<term>Astronomy observatory</term>
<term>Average peak brightness</term>
<term>Cano</term>
<term>Clocchiatti</term>
<term>Colour</term>
<term>Colour range</term>
<term>Colour term</term>
<term>Column density</term>
<term>Common redshift</term>
<term>Complete beuermann function</term>
<term>Complete sample</term>
<term>Cooling frequency</term>
<term>Coordinates network</term>
<term>Ctio</term>
<term>Ctio images</term>
<term>Cumulative fraction plots</term>
<term>Data sets</term>
<term>Decay constants</term>
<term>Della valle</term>
<term>Early times</term>
<term>Energy bands</term>
<term>Epoch</term>
<term>Extinction</term>
<term>Faulkes telescope</term>
<term>Filippenko</term>
<term>Foreground</term>
<term>Foreground extinction</term>
<term>Foreground reddening</term>
<term>Fruchter</term>
<term>Galaxy</term>
<term>Good agreement</term>
<term>Grbs</term>
<term>Grupe</term>
<term>Host extinction</term>
<term>Host galaxies</term>
<term>Host galaxy</term>
<term>Host magnitudes</term>
<term>Hubble</term>
<term>Hubble space telescope</term>
<term>Image subtraction</term>
<term>Initial lorentz factor</term>
<term>Instrumental magnitudes</term>
<term>Isaac newton telescope</term>
<term>Jeon urata</term>
<term>Kann</term>
<term>Korea astronomy space science institute</term>
<term>Korean astron</term>
<term>Large amounts</term>
<term>Large array</term>
<term>Last epoch</term>
<term>Late times</term>
<term>Less curvature</term>
<term>Liverpool telescope</term>
<term>Loao telescope</term>
<term>Local type</term>
<term>Lters</term>
<term>Luminosity function</term>
<term>Maidanak telescope</term>
<term>Massive stars</term>
<term>Mazzali</term>
<term>Medium density</term>
<term>Mnras</term>
<term>Monthly notices</term>
<term>Nicmos</term>
<term>Nicmos data handbook</term>
<term>Nomoto</term>
<term>Notre dame</term>
<term>Observatori astron</term>
<term>Optical afterglow</term>
<term>Optical data</term>
<term>Optical observations</term>
<term>Optical photometry</term>
<term>Optical points</term>
<term>Optical seds</term>
<term>Optical telescope</term>
<term>Optical wavelengths</term>
<term>Peak magnitudes</term>
<term>Photometric evidence</term>
<term>Photometry</term>
<term>Physics astronomy</term>
<term>Piran</term>
<term>Progenitor</term>
<term>Radio detections</term>
<term>Radio observations</term>
<term>Radio telescope</term>
<term>Reddening</term>
<term>Redshift</term>
<term>Rest frame</term>
<term>Russian academy</term>
<term>Sahu</term>
<term>Same colours</term>
<term>Same parent population</term>
<term>Same peak brightness</term>
<term>Santa cruz</term>
<term>Sari</term>
<term>Schady</term>
<term>Secondary standards</term>
<term>Seds</term>
<term>Shajn telescope</term>
<term>Simple model</term>
<term>Small aperture</term>
<term>Small dust extinction</term>
<term>Solid line</term>
<term>Space flight center</term>
<term>Space telescope science institute</term>
<term>Special astrophysical observatory</term>
<term>Spectral energy distribution</term>
<term>Spectral index</term>
<term>Spectral indices</term>
<term>Spherical evolution</term>
<term>Standard routines</term>
<term>Standard star photometry</term>
<term>Star formation</term>
<term>Star formation rate</term>
<term>Starling</term>
<term>Supernova</term>
<term>Synchrotron radiation</term>
<term>Telescope</term>
<term>Temporal behaviour</term>
<term>Temporal evolution</term>
<term>Time evolution</term>
<term>Transformation equations</term>
<term>Typical frequency</term>
<term>Typical synchrotron frequency</term>
<term>Ubvri data</term>
<term>Upper limits</term>
<term>Valle</term>
<term>Vega</term>
<term>Westerbork synthesis radio telescope</term>
<term>Wfpc2</term>
<term>Wfpc2 images</term>
<term>Wfpc2 scale arcsec</term>
<term>Wind environment</term>
<term>Wsrt</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We present ground‐based and Hubble Space Telescope optical observations of the optical transients (OTs) of long‐duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) 060729 and 090618, both at a redshift of z= 0.54. For GRB 060729, bumps are seen in the optical light curves (LCs), and the late‐time broad‐band spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of the OT resemble those of local Type Ic supernovae (SNe). For GRB 090618, the dense sampling of our optical observations has allowed us to detect well‐defined bumps in the optical LCs, as well as a change in colour, that are indicative of light coming from a core‐collapse SN. The accompanying SNe for both events are individually compared with SN1998bw, a known GRB supernova, and SN1994I, a typical Type Ic supernova without a known GRB counterpart, and in both cases the brightness and temporal evolution more closely resemble SN1998bw. We also exploit our extensive optical and radio data for GRB 090618, as well as the publicly available Swift‐XRT data, and discuss the properties of the afterglow at early times. In the context of a simple jet‐like model, the afterglow of GRB 090618 is best explained by the presence of a jet‐break at t−to > 0.5 d. We then compare the rest‐frame, peak V‐band absolute magnitudes of all of the GRB and X‐Ray Flash (XRF)‐associated SNe with a large sample of local Type Ibc SNe, concluding that, when host extinction is considered, the peak magnitudes of the GRB/XRF‐SNe cannot be distinguished from the peak magnitudes of non‐GRB/XRF SNe.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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<li>Allemagne</li>
<li>Australie</li>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
<li>Danemark</li>
<li>Espagne</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Inde</li>
<li>Italie</li>
<li>Ouzbékistan</li>
<li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>Russie</li>
<li>Slovénie</li>
<li>Taïwan</li>
<li>Ukraine</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
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<li>Alabama</li>
<li>Angleterre</li>
<li>Arizona</li>
<li>Bade-Wurtemberg</li>
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<li>District de Stuttgart</li>
<li>District fédéral central</li>
<li>Grand Londres</li>
<li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li>
<li>Hovedstaden</li>
<li>Indiana</li>
<li>Maryland</li>
<li>Région capitale de Séoul</li>
<li>Toscane</li>
</region>
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<li>Amsterdam</li>
<li>Copenhague</li>
<li>Londres</li>
<li>Moscou</li>
<li>Pise</li>
<li>Stuttgart</li>
<li>Séoul</li>
</settlement>
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<li>Université d'Amsterdam</li>
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<li>Université nationale de Séoul</li>
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