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Spatial variation of groundwater arsenic distribution in the Chianan Plain, SW Taiwan: Role of local hydrogeological factors and geothermal sources

Identifieur interne : 003F57 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003F56; suivant : 003F58

Spatial variation of groundwater arsenic distribution in the Chianan Plain, SW Taiwan: Role of local hydrogeological factors and geothermal sources

Auteurs : S. Sengupta [Inde] ; O. Sracek [République tchèque] ; J.-S. Jean [Taïwan] ; H.-Y. Lu [Taïwan] ; C.-H. Wang [Taïwan] ; L. Palcsu [Hongrie] ; C.-C. Liu [Taïwan] ; C.-H. Jen [Taïwan] ; P. Bhattacharya [Suède]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:15-0030908

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English descriptors

Abstract

We present here major ion, trace element, stable and radioisotope data based on forty-six groundwater samples collected from various locations along few selected profiles across the Chianan Plain, southwestern Taiwan including the area affected by well known Blackfoot disease manifested by peripheral vascular gangrene. The objective of the study was to understand the role of local hydrogeology in terms of spatial variation of arsenic concentration in groundwater wells of the entire Chianan Plain and the foothill belt of the Central Mountain Range. An attempt has also been made to assess the contribution of nearby geothermal sources to the arsenic budget in groundwater of the Chianan Plain. Our study shows a gradual increase in all major and trace ion concentrations including total arsenic from foothill belt (arsenic: median = 4 μg/L, range = 0-667.6 μg/L, sample number n = 16) to coastal zones (arsenic: median = 42.74 μg/L, range = 0.14-348.6 μg/L, n = 15) of the plain.


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