Linked sustainability challenges and trade-offs among fisheries, aquaculture and agriculture.
Identifieur interne : 000890 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000889; suivant : 000891Linked sustainability challenges and trade-offs among fisheries, aquaculture and agriculture.
Auteurs : Julia L. Blanchard [Australie] ; Reg A. Watson [Australie] ; Elizabeth A. Fulton [Australie] ; Richard S. Cottrell [Australie] ; Kirsty L. Nash [Australie] ; Andrea Bryndum-Buchholz [Canada] ; Matthias Büchner [Allemagne] ; David A. Carozza [Canada] ; William W L. Cheung [Canada] ; Joshua Elliott [États-Unis] ; Lindsay N K. Davidson [Canada] ; Nicholas K. Dulvy [Canada] ; John P. Dunne [États-Unis] ; Tyler D. Eddy [Canada] ; Eric Galbraith [Espagne] ; Heike K. Lotze [Canada] ; Olivier Maury [France] ; Christoph Müller [Allemagne] ; Derek P. Tittensor [Royaume-Uni] ; Simon Jennings [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Nature ecology & evolution [ 2397-334X ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Fisheries and aquaculture make a crucial contribution to global food security, nutrition and livelihoods. However, the UN Sustainable Development Goals separate marine and terrestrial food production sectors and ecosystems. To sustainably meet increasing global demands for fish, the interlinkages among goals within and across fisheries, aquaculture and agriculture sectors must be recognized and addressed along with their changing nature. Here, we assess and highlight development challenges for fisheries-dependent countries based on analyses of interactions and trade-offs between goals focusing on food, biodiversity and climate change. We demonstrate that some countries are likely to face double jeopardies in both fisheries and agriculture sectors under climate change. The strategies to mitigate these risks will be context-dependent, and will need to directly address the trade-offs among Sustainable Development Goals, such as halting biodiversity loss and reducing poverty. Countries with low adaptive capacity but increasing demand for food require greater support and capacity building to transition towards reconciling trade-offs. Necessary actions are context-dependent and include effective governance, improved management and conservation, maximizing societal and environmental benefits from trade, increased equitability of distribution and innovation in food production, including continued development of low input and low impact aquaculture.
DOI: 10.1038/s41559-017-0258-8
PubMed: 29046559
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Canada, Espagne, France, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Brandebourg, Québec
- Montréal, Potsdam
- Université du Québec à Montréal
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Blanchard</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia. julia.blanchard@utas.edu.au.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>7001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Watson, Reg A" sort="Watson, Reg A" uniqKey="Watson R" first="Reg A" last="Watson">Reg A. Watson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>7001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fulton, Elizabeth A" sort="Fulton, Elizabeth A" uniqKey="Fulton E" first="Elizabeth A" last="Fulton">Elizabeth A. Fulton</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Marine Socioecology, University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>7001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cottrell, Richard S" sort="Cottrell, Richard S" uniqKey="Cottrell R" first="Richard S" last="Cottrell">Richard S. Cottrell</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>7001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nash, Kirsty L" sort="Nash, Kirsty L" uniqKey="Nash K" first="Kirsty L" last="Nash">Kirsty L. Nash</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Institute for Marine & Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania, GPO Box 252-49, Hobart, TAS, 7001</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>7001</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bryndum Buchholz, Andrea" sort="Bryndum Buchholz, Andrea" uniqKey="Bryndum Buchholz A" first="Andrea" last="Bryndum-Buchholz">Andrea Bryndum-Buchholz</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>B3H 4R2</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Buchner, Matthias" sort="Buchner, Matthias" uniqKey="Buchner M" first="Matthias" last="Büchner">Matthias Büchner</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegraphenberg A31, 14473, Potsdam, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegraphenberg A31, 14473, Potsdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Brandebourg</region><settlement type="city">Potsdam</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carozza, David A" sort="Carozza, David A" uniqKey="Carozza D" first="David A" last="Carozza">David A. Carozza</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Mathematics, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Mathematics, Université du Québec à Montréal, Montréal</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement><region type="state">Québec</region><settlement type="city">Montréal</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université du Québec à Montréal</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cheung, William W L" sort="Cheung, William W L" uniqKey="Cheung W" first="William W L" last="Cheung">William W L. Cheung</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Changing Ocean Research Unit, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, AERL, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Changing Ocean Research Unit, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, AERL, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Z4</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>V6T 1Z4</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Elliott, Joshua" sort="Elliott, Joshua" uniqKey="Elliott J" first="Joshua" last="Elliott">Joshua Elliott</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Chicago Computation Institute, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Chicago Computation Institute, Chicago, IL, 60637</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>60637</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davidson, Lindsay N K" sort="Davidson, Lindsay N K" uniqKey="Davidson L" first="Lindsay N K" last="Davidson">Lindsay N K. Davidson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Earth to Ocean Research Group, Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Earth to Ocean Research Group, Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>V5A 1S6</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dulvy, Nicholas K" sort="Dulvy, Nicholas K" uniqKey="Dulvy N" first="Nicholas K" last="Dulvy">Nicholas K. Dulvy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Earth to Ocean Research Group, Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Earth to Ocean Research Group, Biological Sciences, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, BC, V5A 1S6</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>V5A 1S6</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dunne, John P" sort="Dunne, John P" uniqKey="Dunne J" first="John P" last="Dunne">John P. Dunne</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08540, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Princeton, NJ, 08540</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>08540</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eddy, Tyler D" sort="Eddy, Tyler D" uniqKey="Eddy T" first="Tyler D" last="Eddy">Tyler D. Eddy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>B3H 4R2</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Galbraith, Eric" sort="Galbraith, Eric" uniqKey="Galbraith E" first="Eric" last="Galbraith">Eric Galbraith</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA) and Department of Mathematics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals (ICTA) and Department of Mathematics, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, 08193</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>08193</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lotze, Heike K" sort="Lotze, Heike K" uniqKey="Lotze H" first="Heike K" last="Lotze">Heike K. Lotze</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2, Canada.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, PO Box 15000, Halifax, NS, B3H 4R2</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>B3H 4R2</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maury, Olivier" sort="Maury, Olivier" uniqKey="Maury O" first="Olivier" last="Maury">Olivier Maury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>IRD, UMR 248 MARBEC, Av Jean Monnet CS 30171, 34203, SETE cedex, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>IRD, UMR 248 MARBEC, Av Jean Monnet CS 30171, 34203, SETE cedex</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>34203, SETE cedex</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>34203, SETE cedex</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Muller, Christoph" sort="Muller, Christoph" uniqKey="Muller C" first="Christoph" last="Müller">Christoph Müller</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegraphenberg A31, 14473, Potsdam, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Telegraphenberg A31, 14473, Potsdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="2">Brandebourg</region><settlement type="city">Potsdam</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Tittensor, Derek P" sort="Tittensor, Derek P" uniqKey="Tittensor D" first="Derek P" last="Tittensor">Derek P. Tittensor</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0DL, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0DL</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>CB3 0DL</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jennings, Simon" sort="Jennings, Simon" uniqKey="Jennings S" first="Simon" last="Jennings">Simon Jennings</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft Laboratory, Lowestoft, NR33 0HT, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft Laboratory, Lowestoft, NR33 0HT</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NR33 0HT</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Nature ecology & evolution</title><idno type="eISSN">2397-334X</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fisheries and aquaculture make a crucial contribution to global food security, nutrition and livelihoods. However, the UN Sustainable Development Goals separate marine and terrestrial food production sectors and ecosystems. To sustainably meet increasing global demands for fish, the interlinkages among goals within and across fisheries, aquaculture and agriculture sectors must be recognized and addressed along with their changing nature. Here, we assess and highlight development challenges for fisheries-dependent countries based on analyses of interactions and trade-offs between goals focusing on food, biodiversity and climate change. We demonstrate that some countries are likely to face double jeopardies in both fisheries and agriculture sectors under climate change. The strategies to mitigate these risks will be context-dependent, and will need to directly address the trade-offs among Sustainable Development Goals, such as halting biodiversity loss and reducing poverty. Countries with low adaptive capacity but increasing demand for food require greater support and capacity building to transition towards reconciling trade-offs. Necessary actions are context-dependent and include effective governance, improved management and conservation, maximizing societal and environmental benefits from trade, increased equitability of distribution and innovation in food production, including continued development of low input and low impact aquaculture.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Canada</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Brandebourg</li><li>Québec</li></region><settlement><li>Montréal</li><li>Potsdam</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université du Québec à Montréal</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Blanchard, Julia L" sort="Blanchard, Julia L" uniqKey="Blanchard J" first="Julia L" last="Blanchard">Julia L. Blanchard</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Cottrell, Richard S" sort="Cottrell, Richard S" uniqKey="Cottrell R" first="Richard S" last="Cottrell">Richard S. Cottrell</name><name sortKey="Fulton, Elizabeth A" sort="Fulton, Elizabeth A" uniqKey="Fulton E" first="Elizabeth A" last="Fulton">Elizabeth A. Fulton</name><name sortKey="Nash, Kirsty L" sort="Nash, Kirsty L" uniqKey="Nash K" first="Kirsty L" last="Nash">Kirsty L. Nash</name><name sortKey="Watson, Reg A" sort="Watson, Reg A" uniqKey="Watson R" first="Reg A" last="Watson">Reg A. Watson</name></country><country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bryndum Buchholz, Andrea" sort="Bryndum Buchholz, Andrea" uniqKey="Bryndum Buchholz A" first="Andrea" last="Bryndum-Buchholz">Andrea Bryndum-Buchholz</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Carozza, David A" sort="Carozza, David A" uniqKey="Carozza D" first="David A" last="Carozza">David A. Carozza</name><name sortKey="Cheung, William W L" sort="Cheung, William W L" uniqKey="Cheung W" first="William W L" last="Cheung">William W L. Cheung</name><name sortKey="Davidson, Lindsay N K" sort="Davidson, Lindsay N K" uniqKey="Davidson L" first="Lindsay N K" last="Davidson">Lindsay N K. Davidson</name><name sortKey="Dulvy, Nicholas K" sort="Dulvy, Nicholas K" uniqKey="Dulvy N" first="Nicholas K" last="Dulvy">Nicholas K. Dulvy</name><name sortKey="Eddy, Tyler D" sort="Eddy, Tyler D" uniqKey="Eddy T" first="Tyler D" last="Eddy">Tyler D. Eddy</name><name sortKey="Lotze, Heike K" sort="Lotze, Heike K" uniqKey="Lotze H" first="Heike K" last="Lotze">Heike K. Lotze</name></country><country name="Allemagne"><region name="Brandebourg"><name sortKey="Buchner, Matthias" sort="Buchner, Matthias" uniqKey="Buchner M" first="Matthias" last="Büchner">Matthias Büchner</name></region><name sortKey="Muller, Christoph" sort="Muller, Christoph" uniqKey="Muller C" first="Christoph" last="Müller">Christoph Müller</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Elliott, Joshua" sort="Elliott, Joshua" uniqKey="Elliott J" first="Joshua" last="Elliott">Joshua Elliott</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Dunne, John P" sort="Dunne, John P" uniqKey="Dunne J" first="John P" last="Dunne">John P. Dunne</name></country><country name="Espagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Galbraith, Eric" sort="Galbraith, Eric" uniqKey="Galbraith E" first="Eric" last="Galbraith">Eric Galbraith</name></noRegion></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Maury, Olivier" sort="Maury, Olivier" uniqKey="Maury O" first="Olivier" last="Maury">Olivier Maury</name></noRegion></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Tittensor, Derek P" sort="Tittensor, Derek P" uniqKey="Tittensor D" first="Derek P" last="Tittensor">Derek P. Tittensor</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Jennings, Simon" sort="Jennings, Simon" uniqKey="Jennings S" first="Simon" last="Jennings">Simon Jennings</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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