Tokyo Guidelines 2018 management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis.
Identifieur interne : 000157 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000156; suivant : 000158Tokyo Guidelines 2018 management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis.
Auteurs : Toshihiko Mayumi [Japon] ; Kohji Okamoto [Japon] ; Tadahiro Takada [Japon] ; Steven M. Strasberg [États-Unis] ; Joseph S. Solomkin [États-Unis] ; David Schlossberg [États-Unis] ; Henry A. Pitt [États-Unis] ; Masahiro Yoshida [Japon] ; Harumi Gomi [Royaume-Uni] ; Fumihiko Miura [Japon] ; O James Garden [Japon] ; Seiki Kiriyama [Japon] ; Masamichi Yokoe [Japon] ; Itaru Endo [Japon] ; Horacio J. Asbun [États-Unis] ; Yukio Iwashita [Japon] ; Taizo Hibi [Japon] ; Akiko Umezawa [Japon] ; Kenji Suzuki [Japon] ; Takao Itoi [Japon] ; Jiro Hata [Japon] ; Ho-Seong Han [Corée du Sud] ; Tsann-Long Hwang [Taïwan] ; Christos Dervenis [Grèce] ; Koji Asai [Japon] ; Yasuhisa Mori [Japon] ; Wayne Shih-Wei Huang [Taïwan] ; Giulio Belli [Italie] ; Shuntaro Mukai [Japon] ; Palepu Jagannath [Inde] ; Daniel Cherqui [France] ; Kazuto Kozaka [Japon] ; Todd H. Baron [États-Unis] ; Eduardo De Santiba Es [Argentine] ; Ryota Higuchi [Japon] ; Keita Wada [Japon] ; Dirk J. Gouma [Pays-Bas] ; Daniel J. Deziel [États-Unis] ; Kui-Hin Liau [Singapour] ; Go Wakabayashi [Japon] ; Robert Padbury [Australie] ; Eduard Jonas [Afrique du Sud] ; Avinash Nivritti Supe [Inde] ; Harjit Singh [Malaisie] ; Toshifumi Gabata [Japon] ; Angus C W. Chan [Hong Kong] ; Wan Yee Lau [Japon] ; Sheung Tat Fan [Hong Kong] ; Miin-Fu Chen [Taïwan] ; Chen-Guo Ker [Taïwan] ; Yoo-Seok Yoon [Corée du Sud] ; In-Seok Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Myung-Hwan Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Dong-Sup Yoon [Corée du Sud] ; Seigo Kitano [Japon] ; Masafumi Inomata [Japon] ; Koichi Hirata [Japon] ; Kazuo Inui [Japon] ; Yoshinobu Sumiyama [Japon] ; Masakazu Yamamoto [Japon]Source :
- Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences [ 1868-6982 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Management bundles that define items or procedures strongly recommended in clinical practice have been used in many guidelines in recent years. Application of these bundles facilitates the adaptation of guidelines and helps improve the prognosis of target diseases. In Tokyo Guidelines 2013 (TG13), we proposed management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Here, in Tokyo Guidelines 2018 (TG18), we redefine the management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Critical parts of the bundles in TG18 include the diagnostic process, severity assessment, transfer of patients if necessary, and therapeutic approach at each time point. Observance of these items and procedures should improve the prognosis of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Studies are now needed to evaluate the dissemination of these TG18 bundles and their effectiveness. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
DOI: 10.1002/jhbp.519
PubMed: 29090868
Affiliations:
- Afrique du Sud, Argentine, Australie, Corée du Sud, France, Grèce, Hong Kong, Inde, Italie, Japon, Malaisie, Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, Singapour, Taïwan, États-Unis
- Attique (région), Caroline du Nord, Floride, Hollande-Septentrionale, Illinois, Kyūshū, Missouri (État), Ohio, Pennsylvanie, Préfecture de Fukuoka, Région capitale de Séoul, Région de Kantō, Écosse
- Amsterdam, Athènes, Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord), Fukuoka, Sha Tin, Séoul, Tokyo, Édimbourg
- Université chinoise de Hong Kong, Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill, Université de Kyūshū
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Pitt</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoshida, Masahiro" sort="Yoshida, Masahiro" uniqKey="Yoshida M" first="Masahiro" last="Yoshida">Masahiro Yoshida</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Hemodialysis and Surgery, Ichikawa Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Department of EBM and Guidelines, Japan Council for Quality Health Care, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hemodialysis and Surgery, Ichikawa Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Department of EBM and Guidelines, Japan Council for Quality Health Care, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gomi, Harumi" sort="Gomi, Harumi" uniqKey="Gomi H" first="Harumi" last="Gomi">Harumi Gomi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Global Health, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; O James Garden, Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Global Health, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; O James Garden, Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Miura, Fumihiko" sort="Miura, Fumihiko" uniqKey="Miura F" first="Fumihiko" last="Miura">Fumihiko Miura</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garden, O James" sort="Garden, O James" uniqKey="Garden O" first="O James" last="Garden">O James Garden</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiriyama, Seiki" sort="Kiriyama, Seiki" uniqKey="Kiriyama S" first="Seiki" last="Kiriyama">Seiki Kiriyama</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gifu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yokoe, Masamichi" sort="Yokoe, Masamichi" uniqKey="Yokoe M" first="Masamichi" last="Yokoe">Masamichi Yokoe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of General Internal Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital, Aichi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Internal Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital, Aichi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aichi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Endo, Itaru" sort="Endo, Itaru" uniqKey="Endo I" first="Itaru" last="Endo">Itaru Endo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kanagawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asbun, Horacio J" sort="Asbun, Horacio J" uniqKey="Asbun H" first="Horacio J" last="Asbun">Horacio J. Asbun</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Florida</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Floride</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iwashita, Yukio" sort="Iwashita, Yukio" uniqKey="Iwashita Y" first="Yukio" last="Iwashita">Yukio Iwashita</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hibi, Taizo" sort="Hibi, Taizo" uniqKey="Hibi T" first="Taizo" last="Hibi">Taizo Hibi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Umezawa, Akiko" sort="Umezawa, Akiko" uniqKey="Umezawa A" first="Akiko" last="Umezawa">Akiko Umezawa</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suzuki, Kenji" sort="Suzuki, Kenji" uniqKey="Suzuki K" first="Kenji" last="Suzuki">Kenji Suzuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Fujinomiya City General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Fujinomiya City General Hospital, Shizuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shizuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Itoi, Takao" sort="Itoi, Takao" uniqKey="Itoi T" first="Takao" last="Itoi">Takao Itoi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hata, Jiro" sort="Hata, Jiro" uniqKey="Hata J" first="Jiro" last="Hata">Jiro Hata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endoscopy and Ultrasound, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Endoscopy and Ultrasound, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Okayama</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Ho Seong" sort="Han, Ho Seong" uniqKey="Han H" first="Ho-Seong" last="Han">Ho-Seong Han</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hwang, Tsann Long" sort="Hwang, Tsann Long" uniqKey="Hwang T" first="Tsann-Long" last="Hwang">Tsann-Long Hwang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taoyuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dervenis, Christos" sort="Dervenis, Christos" uniqKey="Dervenis C" first="Christos" last="Dervenis">Christos Dervenis</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>First Department of Surgery, Agia Olga Hospital, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>First Department of Surgery, Agia Olga Hospital, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asai, Koji" sort="Asai, Koji" uniqKey="Asai K" first="Koji" last="Asai">Koji Asai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mori, Yasuhisa" sort="Mori, Yasuhisa" uniqKey="Mori Y" first="Yasuhisa" last="Mori">Yasuhisa Mori</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Kyūshū</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Fukuoka</settlement><region type="province">Kyūshū</region><region type="prefecture">Préfecture de Fukuoka</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" sort="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wayne Shih-Wei" last="Huang">Wayne Shih-Wei Huang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Changhua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belli, Giulio" sort="Belli, Giulio" uniqKey="Belli G" first="Giulio" last="Belli">Giulio Belli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of General and HPB Surgery, Loreto Nuovo Hospital, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General and HPB Surgery, Loreto Nuovo Hospital, Naples</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Naples</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mukai, Shuntaro" sort="Mukai, Shuntaro" uniqKey="Mukai S" first="Shuntaro" last="Mukai">Shuntaro Mukai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jagannath, Palepu" sort="Jagannath, Palepu" uniqKey="Jagannath P" first="Palepu" last="Jagannath">Palepu Jagannath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgical Oncology, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cherqui, Daniel" sort="Cherqui, Daniel" uniqKey="Cherqui D" first="Daniel" last="Cherqui">Daniel Cherqui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Villejuif, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Villejuif</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Villejuif</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Villejuif</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kozaka, Kazuto" sort="Kozaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Kozaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Kozaka">Kazuto Kozaka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kanazawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baron, Todd H" sort="Baron, Todd H" uniqKey="Baron T" first="Todd H" last="Baron">Todd H. Baron</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region><settlement type="city">Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" sort="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" uniqKey="De Santiba Es E" first="Eduardo" last="De Santiba Es">Eduardo De Santiba Es</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Hospital Italiano, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Hospital Italiano, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higuchi, Ryota" sort="Higuchi, Ryota" uniqKey="Higuchi R" first="Ryota" last="Higuchi">Ryota Higuchi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wada, Keita" sort="Wada, Keita" uniqKey="Wada K" first="Keita" last="Wada">Keita Wada</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gouma, Dirk J" sort="Gouma, Dirk J" uniqKey="Gouma D" first="Dirk J" last="Gouma">Dirk J. Gouma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deziel, Daniel J" sort="Deziel, Daniel J" uniqKey="Deziel D" first="Daniel J" last="Deziel">Daniel J. Deziel</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liau, Kui Hin" sort="Liau, Kui Hin" uniqKey="Liau K" first="Kui-Hin" last="Liau">Kui-Hin Liau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Liau KH Consulting PL, Mt Elizabeth Novena Hospital Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore, Singapore.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Liau KH Consulting PL, Mt Elizabeth Novena Hospital Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wakabayashi, Go" sort="Wakabayashi, Go" uniqKey="Wakabayashi G" first="Go" last="Wakabayashi">Go Wakabayashi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Saitama</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Padbury, Robert" sort="Padbury, Robert" uniqKey="Padbury R" first="Robert" last="Padbury">Robert Padbury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Surgical and Specialty Services, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Surgical and Specialty Services, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>South Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jonas, Eduard" sort="Jonas, Eduard" uniqKey="Jonas E" first="Eduard" last="Jonas">Eduard Jonas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Surgical Gastroenterology/Hepatopancreatobiliary Unit, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Surgical Gastroenterology/Hepatopancreatobiliary Unit, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" sort="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" uniqKey="Supe A" first="Avinash Nivritti" last="Supe">Avinash Nivritti Supe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Seth G S Medical College and K E M Hospital, Mumbai, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Seth G S Medical College and K E M Hospital, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Harjit" sort="Singh, Harjit" uniqKey="Singh H" first="Harjit" last="Singh">Harjit Singh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Hospital Selayang, Selangor, Malaysia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Hospital Selayang, Selangor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Selangor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gabata, Toshifumi" sort="Gabata, Toshifumi" uniqKey="Gabata T" first="Toshifumi" last="Gabata">Toshifumi Gabata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Director, General Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, General Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ishikawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Angus C W" sort="Chan, Angus C W" uniqKey="Chan A" first="Angus C W" last="Chan">Angus C W. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Chan, Surgery Centre Department of Surgery, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Wan Yee Lau, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Chan, Surgery Centre Department of Surgery, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Wan Yee Lau, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Wan Yee" sort="Lau, Wan Yee" uniqKey="Lau W" first="Wan Yee" last="Lau">Wan Yee Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fan, Sheung Tat" sort="Fan, Sheung Tat" uniqKey="Fan S" first="Sheung Tat" last="Fan">Sheung Tat Fan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Director, Liver Surgery Centre, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, Liver Surgery Centre, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Miin Fu" sort="Chen, Miin Fu" uniqKey="Chen M" first="Miin-Fu" last="Chen">Miin-Fu Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taoyuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ker, Chen Guo" sort="Ker, Chen Guo" uniqKey="Ker C" first="Chen-Guo" last="Ker">Chen-Guo Ker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kaohsiung</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoon, Yoo Seok" sort="Yoon, Yoo Seok" uniqKey="Yoon Y" first="Yoo-Seok" last="Yoon">Yoo-Seok Yoon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choi, In Seok" sort="Choi, In Seok" uniqKey="Choi I" first="In-Seok" last="Choi">In-Seok Choi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Daejeon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Myung Hwan" sort="Kim, Myung Hwan" uniqKey="Kim M" first="Myung-Hwan" last="Kim">Myung-Hwan Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoon, Dong Sup" sort="Yoon, Dong Sup" uniqKey="Yoon D" first="Dong-Sup" last="Yoon">Dong-Sup Yoon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kitano, Seigo" sort="Kitano, Seigo" uniqKey="Kitano S" first="Seigo" last="Kitano">Seigo Kitano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Oita University, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Oita University, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inomata, Masafumi" sort="Inomata, Masafumi" uniqKey="Inomata M" first="Masafumi" last="Inomata">Masafumi Inomata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hirata, Koichi" sort="Hirata, Koichi" uniqKey="Hirata K" first="Koichi" last="Hirata">Koichi Hirata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, JR Sapporo Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, JR Sapporo Hospital, Hokkaido</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hokkaido</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inui, Kazuo" sort="Inui, Kazuo" uniqKey="Inui K" first="Kazuo" last="Inui">Kazuo Inui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, Second Teaching Hospital, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Second Teaching Hospital, Fujita Health University, Aichi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aichi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" sort="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" uniqKey="Sumiyama Y" first="Yoshinobu" last="Sumiyama">Yoshinobu Sumiyama</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Director, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, Toho University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Masakazu" sort="Yamamoto, Masakazu" uniqKey="Yamamoto M" first="Masakazu" last="Yamamoto">Masakazu Yamamoto</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:29090868</idno><idno type="pmid">29090868</idno><idno type="doi">10.1002/jhbp.519</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">005135</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">005135</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">005135</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000152</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000157</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000157</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Tokyo Guidelines 2018 management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis.</title><author><name sortKey="Mayumi, Toshihiko" sort="Mayumi, Toshihiko" uniqKey="Mayumi T" first="Toshihiko" last="Mayumi">Toshihiko Mayumi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Okamoto, Kohji" sort="Okamoto, Kohji" uniqKey="Okamoto K" first="Kohji" last="Okamoto">Kohji Okamoto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Kitakyushu City Yahata Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Center for Gastroenterology and Liver Disease, Kitakyushu City Yahata Hospital, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Takada, Tadahiro" sort="Takada, Tadahiro" uniqKey="Takada T" first="Tadahiro" last="Takada">Tadahiro Takada</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Strasberg, Steven M" sort="Strasberg, Steven M" uniqKey="Strasberg S" first="Steven M" last="Strasberg">Steven M. Strasberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Section of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis St. Louis, MO, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Section of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis St. Louis, MO</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Missouri (État)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Solomkin, Joseph S" sort="Solomkin, Joseph S" uniqKey="Solomkin J" first="Joseph S" last="Solomkin">Joseph S. Solomkin</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Ohio</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schlossberg, David" sort="Schlossberg, David" uniqKey="Schlossberg D" first="David" last="Schlossberg">David Schlossberg</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, Medical Director, TB Control Program, Philadelphia, PA, Department of Public HealthPhiladelphia, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, Medical Director, TB Control Program, Philadelphia, PA, Department of Public HealthPhiladelphia, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pitt, Henry A" sort="Pitt, Henry A" uniqKey="Pitt H" first="Henry A" last="Pitt">Henry A. Pitt</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Lewis Katz School of Medicine at Temple University, Philadelphia, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoshida, Masahiro" sort="Yoshida, Masahiro" uniqKey="Yoshida M" first="Masahiro" last="Yoshida">Masahiro Yoshida</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Hemodialysis and Surgery, Ichikawa Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Department of EBM and Guidelines, Japan Council for Quality Health Care, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hemodialysis and Surgery, Ichikawa Hospital, International University of Health and Welfare, Chiba, Department of EBM and Guidelines, Japan Council for Quality Health Care, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gomi, Harumi" sort="Gomi, Harumi" uniqKey="Gomi H" first="Harumi" last="Gomi">Harumi Gomi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Center for Global Health, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; O James Garden, Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Center for Global Health, Mito Kyodo General Hospital, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan; O James Garden, Clinical Surgery, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Édimbourg</settlement><region type="country">Écosse</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Miura, Fumihiko" sort="Miura, Fumihiko" uniqKey="Miura F" first="Fumihiko" last="Miura">Fumihiko Miura</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garden, O James" sort="Garden, O James" uniqKey="Garden O" first="O James" last="Garden">O James Garden</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kiriyama, Seiki" sort="Kiriyama, Seiki" uniqKey="Kiriyama S" first="Seiki" last="Kiriyama">Seiki Kiriyama</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Ogaki Municipal Hospital, Gifu</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Gifu</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yokoe, Masamichi" sort="Yokoe, Masamichi" uniqKey="Yokoe M" first="Masamichi" last="Yokoe">Masamichi Yokoe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of General Internal Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital, Aichi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General Internal Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Nagoya Daini Hospital, Aichi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aichi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Endo, Itaru" sort="Endo, Itaru" uniqKey="Endo I" first="Itaru" last="Endo">Itaru Endo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Kanagawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kanagawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asbun, Horacio J" sort="Asbun, Horacio J" uniqKey="Asbun H" first="Horacio J" last="Asbun">Horacio J. Asbun</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Florida</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Floride</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Iwashita, Yukio" sort="Iwashita, Yukio" uniqKey="Iwashita Y" first="Yukio" last="Iwashita">Yukio Iwashita</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hibi, Taizo" sort="Hibi, Taizo" uniqKey="Hibi T" first="Taizo" last="Hibi">Taizo Hibi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Umezawa, Akiko" sort="Umezawa, Akiko" uniqKey="Umezawa A" first="Akiko" last="Umezawa">Akiko Umezawa</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Minimally Invasive Surgery Center, Yotsuya Medical Cube, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Suzuki, Kenji" sort="Suzuki, Kenji" uniqKey="Suzuki K" first="Kenji" last="Suzuki">Kenji Suzuki</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Fujinomiya City General Hospital, Shizuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Fujinomiya City General Hospital, Shizuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Shizuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Itoi, Takao" sort="Itoi, Takao" uniqKey="Itoi T" first="Takao" last="Itoi">Takao Itoi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hata, Jiro" sort="Hata, Jiro" uniqKey="Hata J" first="Jiro" last="Hata">Jiro Hata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Endoscopy and Ultrasound, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Endoscopy and Ultrasound, Kawasaki Medical School, Okayama</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Okayama</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Han, Ho Seong" sort="Han, Ho Seong" uniqKey="Han H" first="Ho-Seong" last="Han">Ho-Seong Han</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hwang, Tsann Long" sort="Hwang, Tsann Long" uniqKey="Hwang T" first="Tsann-Long" last="Hwang">Tsann-Long Hwang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taoyuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dervenis, Christos" sort="Dervenis, Christos" uniqKey="Dervenis C" first="Christos" last="Dervenis">Christos Dervenis</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>First Department of Surgery, Agia Olga Hospital, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>First Department of Surgery, Agia Olga Hospital, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asai, Koji" sort="Asai, Koji" uniqKey="Asai K" first="Koji" last="Asai">Koji Asai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Toho University Ohashi Medical Center, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mori, Yasuhisa" sort="Mori, Yasuhisa" uniqKey="Mori Y" first="Yasuhisa" last="Mori">Yasuhisa Mori</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery and Oncology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université de Kyūshū</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Fukuoka</settlement><region type="province">Kyūshū</region><region type="prefecture">Préfecture de Fukuoka</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" sort="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wayne Shih-Wei" last="Huang">Wayne Shih-Wei Huang</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Changhua</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Belli, Giulio" sort="Belli, Giulio" uniqKey="Belli G" first="Giulio" last="Belli">Giulio Belli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of General and HPB Surgery, Loreto Nuovo Hospital, Naples, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of General and HPB Surgery, Loreto Nuovo Hospital, Naples</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Naples</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mukai, Shuntaro" sort="Mukai, Shuntaro" uniqKey="Mukai S" first="Shuntaro" last="Mukai">Shuntaro Mukai</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jagannath, Palepu" sort="Jagannath, Palepu" uniqKey="Jagannath P" first="Palepu" last="Jagannath">Palepu Jagannath</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Oncology, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgical Oncology, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cherqui, Daniel" sort="Cherqui, Daniel" uniqKey="Cherqui D" first="Daniel" last="Cherqui">Daniel Cherqui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Villejuif, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Hepatobiliary Center, Paul Brousse Hospital, Villejuif</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Villejuif</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Villejuif</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kozaka, Kazuto" sort="Kozaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Kozaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Kozaka">Kazuto Kozaka</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Radiology, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kanazawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Baron, Todd H" sort="Baron, Todd H" uniqKey="Baron T" first="Todd H" last="Baron">Todd H. Baron</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Caroline du Nord</region><settlement type="city">Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" sort="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" uniqKey="De Santiba Es E" first="Eduardo" last="De Santiba Es">Eduardo De Santiba Es</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Hospital Italiano, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Argentine</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Hospital Italiano, University of Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Buenos Aires</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Higuchi, Ryota" sort="Higuchi, Ryota" uniqKey="Higuchi R" first="Ryota" last="Higuchi">Ryota Higuchi</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wada, Keita" sort="Wada, Keita" uniqKey="Wada K" first="Keita" last="Wada">Keita Wada</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Teikyo University School of Medicine, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gouma, Dirk J" sort="Gouma, Dirk J" uniqKey="Gouma D" first="Dirk J" last="Gouma">Dirk J. Gouma</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deziel, Daniel J" sort="Deziel, Daniel J" uniqKey="Deziel D" first="Daniel J" last="Deziel">Daniel J. Deziel</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Illinois</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Liau, Kui Hin" sort="Liau, Kui Hin" uniqKey="Liau K" first="Kui-Hin" last="Liau">Kui-Hin Liau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Liau KH Consulting PL, Mt Elizabeth Novena Hospital Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore, Singapore.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Singapour</country><wicri:regionArea>Liau KH Consulting PL, Mt Elizabeth Novena Hospital Singapore, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wakabayashi, Go" sort="Wakabayashi, Go" uniqKey="Wakabayashi G" first="Go" last="Wakabayashi">Go Wakabayashi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Ageo Central General Hospital, Saitama</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Saitama</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Padbury, Robert" sort="Padbury, Robert" uniqKey="Padbury R" first="Robert" last="Padbury">Robert Padbury</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Surgical and Specialty Services, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of Surgical and Specialty Services, Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, South Australia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>South Australia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jonas, Eduard" sort="Jonas, Eduard" uniqKey="Jonas E" first="Eduard" last="Jonas">Eduard Jonas</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Surgical Gastroenterology/Hepatopancreatobiliary Unit, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town, South Africa.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Afrique du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Surgical Gastroenterology/Hepatopancreatobiliary Unit, University of Cape Town and Groote Schuur Hospital, Cape Town</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Cape Town</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" sort="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" uniqKey="Supe A" first="Avinash Nivritti" last="Supe">Avinash Nivritti Supe</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Seth G S Medical College and K E M Hospital, Mumbai, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgical Gastroenterology, Seth G S Medical College and K E M Hospital, Mumbai</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mumbai</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Singh, Harjit" sort="Singh, Harjit" uniqKey="Singh H" first="Harjit" last="Singh">Harjit Singh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Hospital Selayang, Selangor, Malaysia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Malaisie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Hospital Selayang, Selangor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Selangor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gabata, Toshifumi" sort="Gabata, Toshifumi" uniqKey="Gabata T" first="Toshifumi" last="Gabata">Toshifumi Gabata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Director, General Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, General Kanazawa University Hospital, Ishikawa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ishikawa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chan, Angus C W" sort="Chan, Angus C W" uniqKey="Chan A" first="Angus C W" last="Chan">Angus C W. Chan</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Chan, Surgery Centre Department of Surgery, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Wan Yee Lau, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Chan, Surgery Centre Department of Surgery, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Wan Yee Lau, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin</wicri:regionArea><orgName type="university">Université chinoise de Hong Kong</orgName><placeName><settlement type="city">Sha Tin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Wan Yee" sort="Lau, Wan Yee" uniqKey="Lau W" first="Wan Yee" last="Lau">Wan Yee Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Emergency Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Fukuoka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Fukuoka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fan, Sheung Tat" sort="Fan, Sheung Tat" uniqKey="Fan S" first="Sheung Tat" last="Fan">Sheung Tat Fan</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Director, Liver Surgery Centre, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Hong Kong</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, Liver Surgery Centre, Hong Kong Sanatorium and Hospital, Hong Kong</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hong Kong</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chen, Miin Fu" sort="Chen, Miin Fu" uniqKey="Chen M" first="Miin-Fu" last="Chen">Miin-Fu Chen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Division of General Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Taoyuan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ker, Chen Guo" sort="Ker, Chen Guo" uniqKey="Ker C" first="Chen-Guo" last="Ker">Chen-Guo Ker</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Taïwan</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Yuan's General Hospital, Kaohsiung</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kaohsiung</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoon, Yoo Seok" sort="Yoon, Yoo Seok" uniqKey="Yoon Y" first="Yoo-Seok" last="Yoon">Yoo-Seok Yoon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Choi, In Seok" sort="Choi, In Seok" uniqKey="Choi I" first="In-Seok" last="Choi">In-Seok Choi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Daejeon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kim, Myung Hwan" sort="Kim, Myung Hwan" uniqKey="Kim M" first="Myung-Hwan" last="Kim">Myung-Hwan Kim</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yoon, Dong Sup" sort="Yoon, Dong Sup" uniqKey="Yoon D" first="Dong-Sup" last="Yoon">Dong-Sup Yoon</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Yonsei University Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Séoul</settlement><region type="capital">Région capitale de Séoul</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kitano, Seigo" sort="Kitano, Seigo" uniqKey="Kitano S" first="Seigo" last="Kitano">Seigo Kitano</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Oita University, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Oita University, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inomata, Masafumi" sort="Inomata, Masafumi" uniqKey="Inomata M" first="Masafumi" last="Inomata">Masafumi Inomata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University, Faculty of Medicine, Oita</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Oita</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hirata, Koichi" sort="Hirata, Koichi" uniqKey="Hirata K" first="Koichi" last="Hirata">Koichi Hirata</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, JR Sapporo Hospital, Hokkaido, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, JR Sapporo Hospital, Hokkaido</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Hokkaido</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inui, Kazuo" sort="Inui, Kazuo" uniqKey="Inui K" first="Kazuo" last="Inui">Kazuo Inui</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Gastroenterology, Second Teaching Hospital, Fujita Health University, Aichi, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Gastroenterology, Second Teaching Hospital, Fujita Health University, Aichi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Aichi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" sort="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" uniqKey="Sumiyama Y" first="Yoshinobu" last="Sumiyama">Yoshinobu Sumiyama</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Director, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Director, Toho University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Masakazu" sort="Yamamoto, Masakazu" uniqKey="Yamamoto M" first="Masakazu" last="Yamamoto">Masakazu Yamamoto</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Surgery, Institute of Gastroenterology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement><region type="région">Région de Kantō</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences</title><idno type="eISSN">1868-6982</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Management bundles that define items or procedures strongly recommended in clinical practice have been used in many guidelines in recent years. Application of these bundles facilitates the adaptation of guidelines and helps improve the prognosis of target diseases. In Tokyo Guidelines 2013 (TG13), we proposed management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Here, in Tokyo Guidelines 2018 (TG18), we redefine the management bundles for acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Critical parts of the bundles in TG18 include the diagnostic process, severity assessment, transfer of patients if necessary, and therapeutic approach at each time point. Observance of these items and procedures should improve the prognosis of acute cholangitis and cholecystitis. Studies are now needed to evaluate the dissemination of these TG18 bundles and their effectiveness. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Afrique du Sud</li><li>Argentine</li><li>Australie</li><li>Corée du Sud</li><li>France</li><li>Grèce</li><li>Hong Kong</li><li>Inde</li><li>Italie</li><li>Japon</li><li>Malaisie</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Singapour</li><li>Taïwan</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Attique (région)</li><li>Caroline du Nord</li><li>Floride</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Illinois</li><li>Kyūshū</li><li>Missouri (État)</li><li>Ohio</li><li>Pennsylvanie</li><li>Préfecture de Fukuoka</li><li>Région capitale de Séoul</li><li>Région de Kantō</li><li>Écosse</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Athènes</li><li>Chapel Hill (Caroline du Nord)</li><li>Fukuoka</li><li>Sha Tin</li><li>Séoul</li><li>Tokyo</li><li>Édimbourg</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université chinoise de Hong Kong</li><li>Université de Caroline du Nord à Chapel Hill</li><li>Université de Kyūshū</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Japon"><noRegion><name sortKey="Mayumi, Toshihiko" sort="Mayumi, Toshihiko" uniqKey="Mayumi T" first="Toshihiko" last="Mayumi">Toshihiko Mayumi</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Asai, Koji" sort="Asai, Koji" uniqKey="Asai K" first="Koji" last="Asai">Koji Asai</name><name sortKey="Endo, Itaru" sort="Endo, Itaru" uniqKey="Endo I" first="Itaru" last="Endo">Itaru Endo</name><name sortKey="Gabata, Toshifumi" sort="Gabata, Toshifumi" uniqKey="Gabata T" first="Toshifumi" last="Gabata">Toshifumi Gabata</name><name sortKey="Garden, O James" sort="Garden, O James" uniqKey="Garden O" first="O James" last="Garden">O James Garden</name><name sortKey="Hata, Jiro" sort="Hata, Jiro" uniqKey="Hata J" first="Jiro" last="Hata">Jiro Hata</name><name sortKey="Hibi, Taizo" sort="Hibi, Taizo" uniqKey="Hibi T" first="Taizo" last="Hibi">Taizo Hibi</name><name sortKey="Higuchi, Ryota" sort="Higuchi, Ryota" uniqKey="Higuchi R" first="Ryota" last="Higuchi">Ryota Higuchi</name><name sortKey="Hirata, Koichi" sort="Hirata, Koichi" uniqKey="Hirata K" first="Koichi" last="Hirata">Koichi Hirata</name><name sortKey="Inomata, Masafumi" sort="Inomata, Masafumi" uniqKey="Inomata M" first="Masafumi" last="Inomata">Masafumi Inomata</name><name sortKey="Inui, Kazuo" sort="Inui, Kazuo" uniqKey="Inui K" first="Kazuo" last="Inui">Kazuo Inui</name><name sortKey="Itoi, Takao" sort="Itoi, Takao" uniqKey="Itoi T" first="Takao" last="Itoi">Takao Itoi</name><name sortKey="Iwashita, Yukio" sort="Iwashita, Yukio" uniqKey="Iwashita Y" first="Yukio" last="Iwashita">Yukio Iwashita</name><name sortKey="Kiriyama, Seiki" sort="Kiriyama, Seiki" uniqKey="Kiriyama S" first="Seiki" last="Kiriyama">Seiki Kiriyama</name><name sortKey="Kitano, Seigo" sort="Kitano, Seigo" uniqKey="Kitano S" first="Seigo" last="Kitano">Seigo Kitano</name><name sortKey="Kozaka, Kazuto" sort="Kozaka, Kazuto" uniqKey="Kozaka K" first="Kazuto" last="Kozaka">Kazuto Kozaka</name><name sortKey="Lau, Wan Yee" sort="Lau, Wan Yee" uniqKey="Lau W" first="Wan Yee" last="Lau">Wan Yee Lau</name><name sortKey="Miura, Fumihiko" sort="Miura, Fumihiko" uniqKey="Miura F" first="Fumihiko" last="Miura">Fumihiko Miura</name><name sortKey="Mori, Yasuhisa" sort="Mori, Yasuhisa" uniqKey="Mori Y" first="Yasuhisa" last="Mori">Yasuhisa Mori</name><name sortKey="Mukai, Shuntaro" sort="Mukai, Shuntaro" uniqKey="Mukai S" first="Shuntaro" last="Mukai">Shuntaro Mukai</name><name sortKey="Okamoto, Kohji" sort="Okamoto, Kohji" uniqKey="Okamoto K" first="Kohji" last="Okamoto">Kohji Okamoto</name><name sortKey="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" sort="Sumiyama, Yoshinobu" uniqKey="Sumiyama Y" first="Yoshinobu" last="Sumiyama">Yoshinobu Sumiyama</name><name sortKey="Suzuki, Kenji" sort="Suzuki, Kenji" uniqKey="Suzuki K" first="Kenji" last="Suzuki">Kenji Suzuki</name><name sortKey="Takada, Tadahiro" sort="Takada, Tadahiro" uniqKey="Takada T" first="Tadahiro" last="Takada">Tadahiro Takada</name><name sortKey="Umezawa, Akiko" sort="Umezawa, Akiko" uniqKey="Umezawa A" first="Akiko" last="Umezawa">Akiko Umezawa</name><name sortKey="Wada, Keita" sort="Wada, Keita" uniqKey="Wada K" first="Keita" last="Wada">Keita Wada</name><name sortKey="Wakabayashi, Go" sort="Wakabayashi, Go" uniqKey="Wakabayashi G" first="Go" last="Wakabayashi">Go Wakabayashi</name><name sortKey="Yamamoto, Masakazu" sort="Yamamoto, Masakazu" uniqKey="Yamamoto M" first="Masakazu" last="Yamamoto">Masakazu Yamamoto</name><name sortKey="Yokoe, Masamichi" sort="Yokoe, Masamichi" uniqKey="Yokoe M" first="Masamichi" last="Yokoe">Masamichi Yokoe</name><name sortKey="Yoshida, Masahiro" sort="Yoshida, Masahiro" uniqKey="Yoshida M" first="Masahiro" last="Yoshida">Masahiro Yoshida</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Missouri (État)"><name sortKey="Strasberg, Steven M" sort="Strasberg, Steven M" uniqKey="Strasberg S" first="Steven M" last="Strasberg">Steven M. Strasberg</name></region><name sortKey="Asbun, Horacio J" sort="Asbun, Horacio J" uniqKey="Asbun H" first="Horacio J" last="Asbun">Horacio J. Asbun</name><name sortKey="Baron, Todd H" sort="Baron, Todd H" uniqKey="Baron T" first="Todd H" last="Baron">Todd H. Baron</name><name sortKey="Deziel, Daniel J" sort="Deziel, Daniel J" uniqKey="Deziel D" first="Daniel J" last="Deziel">Daniel J. Deziel</name><name sortKey="Pitt, Henry A" sort="Pitt, Henry A" uniqKey="Pitt H" first="Henry A" last="Pitt">Henry A. Pitt</name><name sortKey="Schlossberg, David" sort="Schlossberg, David" uniqKey="Schlossberg D" first="David" last="Schlossberg">David Schlossberg</name><name sortKey="Solomkin, Joseph S" sort="Solomkin, Joseph S" uniqKey="Solomkin J" first="Joseph S" last="Solomkin">Joseph S. Solomkin</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Écosse"><name sortKey="Gomi, Harumi" sort="Gomi, Harumi" uniqKey="Gomi H" first="Harumi" last="Gomi">Harumi Gomi</name></region></country><country name="Corée du Sud"><region name="Région capitale de Séoul"><name sortKey="Han, Ho Seong" sort="Han, Ho Seong" uniqKey="Han H" first="Ho-Seong" last="Han">Ho-Seong Han</name></region><name sortKey="Choi, In Seok" sort="Choi, In Seok" uniqKey="Choi I" first="In-Seok" last="Choi">In-Seok Choi</name><name sortKey="Kim, Myung Hwan" sort="Kim, Myung Hwan" uniqKey="Kim M" first="Myung-Hwan" last="Kim">Myung-Hwan Kim</name><name sortKey="Yoon, Dong Sup" sort="Yoon, Dong Sup" uniqKey="Yoon D" first="Dong-Sup" last="Yoon">Dong-Sup Yoon</name><name sortKey="Yoon, Yoo Seok" sort="Yoon, Yoo Seok" uniqKey="Yoon Y" first="Yoo-Seok" last="Yoon">Yoo-Seok Yoon</name></country><country name="Taïwan"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hwang, Tsann Long" sort="Hwang, Tsann Long" uniqKey="Hwang T" first="Tsann-Long" last="Hwang">Tsann-Long Hwang</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Chen, Miin Fu" sort="Chen, Miin Fu" uniqKey="Chen M" first="Miin-Fu" last="Chen">Miin-Fu Chen</name><name sortKey="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" sort="Huang, Wayne Shih Wei" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wayne Shih-Wei" last="Huang">Wayne Shih-Wei Huang</name><name sortKey="Ker, Chen Guo" sort="Ker, Chen Guo" uniqKey="Ker C" first="Chen-Guo" last="Ker">Chen-Guo Ker</name></country><country name="Grèce"><region name="Attique (région)"><name sortKey="Dervenis, Christos" sort="Dervenis, Christos" uniqKey="Dervenis C" first="Christos" last="Dervenis">Christos Dervenis</name></region></country><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Belli, Giulio" sort="Belli, Giulio" uniqKey="Belli G" first="Giulio" last="Belli">Giulio Belli</name></noRegion></country><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jagannath, Palepu" sort="Jagannath, Palepu" uniqKey="Jagannath P" first="Palepu" last="Jagannath">Palepu Jagannath</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" sort="Supe, Avinash Nivritti" uniqKey="Supe A" first="Avinash Nivritti" last="Supe">Avinash Nivritti Supe</name></country><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cherqui, Daniel" sort="Cherqui, Daniel" uniqKey="Cherqui D" first="Daniel" last="Cherqui">Daniel Cherqui</name></noRegion></country><country name="Argentine"><noRegion><name sortKey="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" sort="De Santiba Es, Eduardo" uniqKey="De Santiba Es E" first="Eduardo" last="De Santiba Es">Eduardo De Santiba Es</name></noRegion></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Hollande-Septentrionale"><name sortKey="Gouma, Dirk J" sort="Gouma, Dirk J" uniqKey="Gouma D" first="Dirk J" last="Gouma">Dirk J. Gouma</name></region></country><country name="Singapour"><noRegion><name sortKey="Liau, Kui Hin" sort="Liau, Kui Hin" uniqKey="Liau K" first="Kui-Hin" last="Liau">Kui-Hin Liau</name></noRegion></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Padbury, Robert" sort="Padbury, Robert" uniqKey="Padbury R" first="Robert" last="Padbury">Robert Padbury</name></noRegion></country><country name="Afrique du Sud"><noRegion><name sortKey="Jonas, Eduard" sort="Jonas, Eduard" uniqKey="Jonas E" first="Eduard" last="Jonas">Eduard Jonas</name></noRegion></country><country name="Malaisie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Singh, Harjit" sort="Singh, Harjit" uniqKey="Singh H" first="Harjit" last="Singh">Harjit Singh</name></noRegion></country><country name="Hong Kong"><noRegion><name sortKey="Chan, Angus C W" sort="Chan, Angus C W" uniqKey="Chan A" first="Angus C W" last="Chan">Angus C W. Chan</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Fan, Sheung Tat" sort="Fan, Sheung Tat" uniqKey="Fan S" first="Sheung Tat" last="Fan">Sheung Tat Fan</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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