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PRATIQUE: a research project to enhance pest risk analysis techniques in the European Union

Identifieur interne : 001F77 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 001F76; suivant : 001F78

PRATIQUE: a research project to enhance pest risk analysis techniques in the European Union

Auteurs : R. H. A. Baker [Royaume-Uni] ; A. Battisti [Italie] ; J. Bremmer [Pays-Bas] ; M. Kenis [Suisse] ; J. Mumford [Royaume-Uni] ; F. Petter [France] ; G. Schrader [Allemagne] ; S. Bacher [Suisse] ; P. De Barro [Australie] ; P. E. Hulme [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; O. Karadjova [Bulgarie] ; A. O. Lansink [Pays-Bas] ; O. Pruvost [France] ; P. Pyšek [République tchèque] ; A. Roques [France] ; Y. Baranchikov [Russie] ; J. Sun [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:A70CFF72D180E4B7BBFDAD21E0ACBFF8B85B304C

English descriptors

Abstract

PRATIQUE is an EC‐funded 7th Framework research project designed to address the major challenges for pest risk analysis (PRA) in Europe. It has three principal objectives: (a) to assemble the datasets required to construct PRAs valid for the whole of the EU, (b) to conduct multi‐disciplinary research that enhances the techniques used in PRA and (c) to provide a decision support scheme for PRA that is efficient and user‐friendly. The research will be undertaken by scientists from 13 institutes in the EU and one each from Australia and New Zealand with subcontractors from institutes in China and Russia. They will produce a structured inventory of PRA datasets for the EU and undertake targeted research to improve existing procedures and develop new methods for (a) the assessment of economic, environmental and social impacts, (b) summarising risk while taking account of uncertainty, (c) mapping endangered areas (d) pathway risk analysis and systems approaches and (e) guiding actions during emergencies caused by outbreaks of harmful organisms. The results will be tested and provided as protocols, decision support systems and computer programs with examples of best practice linked to a computerised European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) PRA scheme.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2338.2009.02246.x

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ISTEX:A70CFF72D180E4B7BBFDAD21E0ACBFF8B85B304C

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Hulme, P E" sort="Hulme, P E" uniqKey="Hulme P" first="P. E." last="Hulme">P. E. Hulme</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Centre de cooperation internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement, UMR PVBMT, Cirad‐Université de la Réunion, Pôle de protection des plantes, 7 chemin de I’IRAT, Saint Pierre, Reunion, 97410 (France)</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Baranchikov, Y" sort="Baranchikov, Y" uniqKey="Baranchikov Y" first="Y." last="Baranchikov">Y. Baranchikov</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Sukachev Institute of Forest Siberian Branch Russian Academy of Science, Krasnoyarsk (Russia)</mods:affiliation>
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<title level="j" type="main">EPPO Bulletin</title>
<title level="j" type="alt">EPPO BULLETIN</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0250-8052</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1365-2338</idno>
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<date type="published" when="2009-04">2009-04</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acceptable level</term>
<term>Alien species</term>
<term>Best practice</term>
<term>Biological invasions</term>
<term>Bulletin bulletin</term>
<term>Chinese academy</term>
<term>Computerised</term>
<term>Czech republic</term>
<term>Datasets</term>
<term>Decision makers</term>
<term>Decision support scheme</term>
<term>Decision support system</term>
<term>Eppo</term>
<term>European union</term>
<term>Hmso</term>
<term>Imperial college london</term>
<term>Information bits</term>
<term>International standards</term>
<term>Journal compilation</term>
<term>Lincoln university</term>
<term>Major challenges</term>
<term>Management options</term>
<term>Mediterranean plant protection organization</term>
<term>Member state</term>
<term>More detail</term>
<term>National plant biosecurity</term>
<term>Neural networks</term>
<term>Other sectors</term>
<term>Outbreak</term>
<term>Pathway</term>
<term>Pathway analyses</term>
<term>Pathway analysis</term>
<term>Pest</term>
<term>Pest entry</term>
<term>Pest outbreaks</term>
<term>Pest risk analysis</term>
<term>Pest risk analysts</term>
<term>Phytosanitary</term>
<term>Phytosanitary measures</term>
<term>Phytosanitary regulations</term>
<term>Plant health directive</term>
<term>Pras</term>
<term>Pratique</term>
<term>Recherche</term>
<term>Recherche agronomique</term>
<term>Risk analysis</term>
<term>Risk analysts</term>
<term>Risque phytosanitaire</term>
<term>Social impacts</term>
<term>Summarising pest risk assessments</term>
<term>Summarising risk</term>
<term>Systems approach</term>
<term>Systems approaches</term>
<term>Wide range</term>
<term>Work package</term>
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<keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acceptable level</term>
<term>Alien species</term>
<term>Best practice</term>
<term>Biological invasions</term>
<term>Bulletin bulletin</term>
<term>Chinese academy</term>
<term>Computerised</term>
<term>Czech republic</term>
<term>Datasets</term>
<term>Decision makers</term>
<term>Decision support scheme</term>
<term>Decision support system</term>
<term>Eppo</term>
<term>European union</term>
<term>Hmso</term>
<term>Imperial college london</term>
<term>Information bits</term>
<term>International standards</term>
<term>Journal compilation</term>
<term>Lincoln university</term>
<term>Major challenges</term>
<term>Management options</term>
<term>Mediterranean plant protection organization</term>
<term>Member state</term>
<term>More detail</term>
<term>National plant biosecurity</term>
<term>Neural networks</term>
<term>Other sectors</term>
<term>Outbreak</term>
<term>Pathway</term>
<term>Pathway analyses</term>
<term>Pathway analysis</term>
<term>Pest</term>
<term>Pest entry</term>
<term>Pest outbreaks</term>
<term>Pest risk analysis</term>
<term>Pest risk analysts</term>
<term>Phytosanitary</term>
<term>Phytosanitary measures</term>
<term>Phytosanitary regulations</term>
<term>Plant health directive</term>
<term>Pras</term>
<term>Pratique</term>
<term>Recherche</term>
<term>Recherche agronomique</term>
<term>Risk analysis</term>
<term>Risk analysts</term>
<term>Risque phytosanitaire</term>
<term>Social impacts</term>
<term>Summarising pest risk assessments</term>
<term>Summarising risk</term>
<term>Systems approach</term>
<term>Systems approaches</term>
<term>Wide range</term>
<term>Work package</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">PRATIQUE is an EC‐funded 7th Framework research project designed to address the major challenges for pest risk analysis (PRA) in Europe. It has three principal objectives: (a) to assemble the datasets required to construct PRAs valid for the whole of the EU, (b) to conduct multi‐disciplinary research that enhances the techniques used in PRA and (c) to provide a decision support scheme for PRA that is efficient and user‐friendly. The research will be undertaken by scientists from 13 institutes in the EU and one each from Australia and New Zealand with subcontractors from institutes in China and Russia. They will produce a structured inventory of PRA datasets for the EU and undertake targeted research to improve existing procedures and develop new methods for (a) the assessment of economic, environmental and social impacts, (b) summarising risk while taking account of uncertainty, (c) mapping endangered areas (d) pathway risk analysis and systems approaches and (e) guiding actions during emergencies caused by outbreaks of harmful organisms. The results will be tested and provided as protocols, decision support systems and computer programs with examples of best practice linked to a computerised European and Mediterranean Plant Protection Organization (EPPO) PRA scheme.</div>
</front>
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