Ethanol prefernce following hypothalamic stimulation: Relation to stimulation parameters and energy balance
Identifieur interne : 000685 ( Istex/Curation ); précédent : 000684; suivant : 000686Ethanol prefernce following hypothalamic stimulation: Relation to stimulation parameters and energy balance
Auteurs : D. M. Atrens [Australie] ; P. Marfaing-Jallat [France] ; J. Le Magnen [France]Source :
- Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior [ 0091-3057 ] ; 1983.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : éthanol.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alcohol preference, Available ethanol, Body weight, Brain stimulation, Chow, Daily intake, Daily stimulation, Daily stimulation session, Daily stimulation sessions, Drinker, Electrical stimulation, Energy balance, Ethanol, Ethanol consumption, Ethanol drinking, Ethanol drinking effect, Ethanol intake, Ethanol preference, Fluid intake, Food intake, Home cages, Hypothalamic stimulation, Intake, Lateral, Lateral hypothalamus, Pellet, Pellet diet, Pellet form, Plastic products, Powdered diet, Present experiment, Rain group, Rapid weight gains, Rnin group, Same chow, Stimulation, Stimulation parameters, Stimulation period, Stimulation session length, Stimulation trains.
- Teeft :
- Alcohol preference, Available ethanol, Body weight, Brain stimulation, Chow, Daily intake, Daily stimulation, Daily stimulation session, Daily stimulation sessions, Drinker, Electrical stimulation, Energy balance, Ethanol, Ethanol consumption, Ethanol drinking, Ethanol drinking effect, Ethanol intake, Ethanol preference, Fluid intake, Food intake, Home cages, Hypothalamic stimulation, Intake, Lateral, Lateral hypothalamus, Pellet, Pellet diet, Pellet form, Plastic products, Powdered diet, Present experiment, Rain group, Rapid weight gains, Rnin group, Same chow, Stimulation, Stimulation parameters, Stimulation period, Stimulation session length, Stimulation trains.
Abstract
Abstract: Rats were given 5, 10, 20 and 30 min daily sessions of lateral hypothalamic stimulation. Approximately half of the rats showed a large and highly significant increase in their total intake of and preference for 10% v/v ethanol which was continously available in their home cages. In terms of latency, total consumption and preference for ethanol, 10 min of daily stimulation produced a much greater enhancement than did 30 min. The ethanol drinking rats used more energy per unit of body weight which suggests that the stimulation and/or the ethanol itself may have increased energy expenditure. Simply changing the diet from powdered chow to identical composition pellets produced a large reduction in both total ethanol intake and preference. Reinstating the powdered diet produced a rapid reinstatement of ethanol drinking. These data are discussed in terms of ethanol's role in modulating stimulation induced changes in energy balance.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0091-3057(83)90329-5
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Marfaing-Jallat</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05, France</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Le Magnen, J" sort="Le Magnen, J" uniqKey="Le Magnen J" first="J." last="Le Magnen">J. Le Magnen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05, France</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:2313A38F03E0B4E9577A13883685E3B3F45AFCF3</idno><date when="1983" year="1983">1983</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0091-3057(83)90329-5</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/2313A38F03E0B4E9577A13883685E3B3F45AFCF3/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000685</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000685</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Curation">000685</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Ethanol prefernce following hypothalamic stimulation: Relation to stimulation parameters and energy balance</title><author><name sortKey="Atrens, D M" sort="Atrens, D M" uniqKey="Atrens D" first="D. M." last="Atrens">D. M. Atrens</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Department of Psychology University of Sydney, Sydney 2006 New Australia</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychology University of Sydney</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marfaing Jallat, P" sort="Marfaing Jallat, P" uniqKey="Marfaing Jallat P" first="P." last="Marfaing-Jallat">P. 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Le Magnen</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05, France</mods:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire de Neurophysiologie Sensorielle et Comportementale Collège de France 11 place Marcelin Berthelot 75231 Paris 05</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">PBB</title><idno type="ISSN">0091-3057</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1983">1983</date><biblScope unit="volume">19</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">4</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="571">571</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="575">575</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0091-3057</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0091-3057</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol preference</term><term>Available ethanol</term><term>Body weight</term><term>Brain stimulation</term><term>Chow</term><term>Daily intake</term><term>Daily stimulation</term><term>Daily stimulation session</term><term>Daily stimulation sessions</term><term>Drinker</term><term>Electrical stimulation</term><term>Energy balance</term><term>Ethanol</term><term>Ethanol consumption</term><term>Ethanol drinking</term><term>Ethanol drinking effect</term><term>Ethanol intake</term><term>Ethanol preference</term><term>Fluid intake</term><term>Food intake</term><term>Home cages</term><term>Hypothalamic stimulation</term><term>Intake</term><term>Lateral</term><term>Lateral hypothalamus</term><term>Pellet</term><term>Pellet diet</term><term>Pellet form</term><term>Plastic products</term><term>Powdered diet</term><term>Present experiment</term><term>Rain group</term><term>Rapid weight gains</term><term>Rnin group</term><term>Same chow</term><term>Stimulation</term><term>Stimulation parameters</term><term>Stimulation period</term><term>Stimulation session length</term><term>Stimulation trains</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcohol preference</term><term>Available ethanol</term><term>Body weight</term><term>Brain stimulation</term><term>Chow</term><term>Daily intake</term><term>Daily stimulation</term><term>Daily stimulation session</term><term>Daily stimulation sessions</term><term>Drinker</term><term>Electrical stimulation</term><term>Energy balance</term><term>Ethanol</term><term>Ethanol consumption</term><term>Ethanol drinking</term><term>Ethanol drinking effect</term><term>Ethanol intake</term><term>Ethanol preference</term><term>Fluid intake</term><term>Food intake</term><term>Home cages</term><term>Hypothalamic stimulation</term><term>Intake</term><term>Lateral</term><term>Lateral hypothalamus</term><term>Pellet</term><term>Pellet diet</term><term>Pellet form</term><term>Plastic products</term><term>Powdered diet</term><term>Present experiment</term><term>Rain group</term><term>Rapid weight gains</term><term>Rnin group</term><term>Same chow</term><term>Stimulation</term><term>Stimulation parameters</term><term>Stimulation period</term><term>Stimulation session length</term><term>Stimulation trains</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>éthanol</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Rats were given 5, 10, 20 and 30 min daily sessions of lateral hypothalamic stimulation. Approximately half of the rats showed a large and highly significant increase in their total intake of and preference for 10% v/v ethanol which was continously available in their home cages. In terms of latency, total consumption and preference for ethanol, 10 min of daily stimulation produced a much greater enhancement than did 30 min. The ethanol drinking rats used more energy per unit of body weight which suggests that the stimulation and/or the ethanol itself may have increased energy expenditure. Simply changing the diet from powdered chow to identical composition pellets produced a large reduction in both total ethanol intake and preference. Reinstating the powdered diet produced a rapid reinstatement of ethanol drinking. These data are discussed in terms of ethanol's role in modulating stimulation induced changes in energy balance.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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