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AB0962 Efficacy and safety of strontium ranelate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled international trial

Identifieur interne : 002956 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002955; suivant : 002957

AB0962 Efficacy and safety of strontium ranelate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled international trial

Auteurs : C. Cooper ; R. Chapurlat ; C. Christiansen ; H. Genant ; N. Bellamy ; W. Bensen ; F. Navarro ; J. Badurski ; E. Nasonov ; X. Chevalier ; P. Sambrook ; T. Spector ; J.-Y. Reginster

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RBID : ISTEX:DE63D260B906D9D4CC4E1468247F78DA72563F50

English descriptors

Abstract

Background Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA. Objectives We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number: ISRCTN41323372) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters. Results Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m2, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II. Conclusions This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Disclosure of Interest None Declared

Url:
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-eular.962

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ISTEX:DE63D260B906D9D4CC4E1468247F78DA72563F50

Le document en format XML

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<title level="j">Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases</title>
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<term>Knee osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Medical imaging</term>
<term>Orthopaedic surgery</term>
<term>Orthopaedics</term>
<term>Osteoarthritis</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Rheumatology</term>
<term>Rheumatology unit</term>
<term>Santa maria</term>
<term>Sint maartenskliniek</term>
<term>Victor babes</term>
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<div type="abstract">Background Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA. Objectives We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number: ISRCTN41323372) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters. Results Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m2, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II. Conclusions This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Disclosure of Interest None Declared</div>
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<abstract>Background Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA. Objectives We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number: ISRCTN41323372) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters. Results Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m2, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II. Conclusions This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Disclosure of Interest None Declared</abstract>
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<p>Background Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA. Objectives We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number: ISRCTN41323372) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters. Results Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m2, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II. Conclusions This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Disclosure of Interest None Declared</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ard</journal-id>
<journal-title>Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases</journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Ann Rheum Dis</abbrev-journal-title>
<abbrev-journal-title>Ann Rheum Dis</abbrev-journal-title>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0003-4967</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1468-2060</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and European League Against Rheumatism</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">annrheumdis-2012-eular.962</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-eular.962</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="other">annrheumdis;71/Suppl_3/693-m</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="other">annrheumdis;annrheumdis-2012-eular.962</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="other">693.13</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="other">annrheumdis-2012-eular.962</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Scientific Abstracts</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Abstracts accepted for publication</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Osteoarthritis</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>AB0962 Efficacy and safety of strontium ranelate in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled international trial</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Cooper</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Chapurlat</surname>
<given-names>R.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Christiansen</surname>
<given-names>C.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Genant</surname>
<given-names>H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_4">
<sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Bellamy</surname>
<given-names>N.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_5">
<sup>5</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Bensen</surname>
<given-names>W.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_6">
<sup>6</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Navarro</surname>
<given-names>F.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_7">
<sup>7</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Badurski</surname>
<given-names>J.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_8">
<sup>8</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Nasonov</surname>
<given-names>E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_9">
<sup>9</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Chevalier</surname>
<given-names>X.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_10">
<sup>10</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Sambrook</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_11">
<sup>11</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Spector</surname>
<given-names>T.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_12">
<sup>12</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" xlink:type="simple">
<name name-style="western">
<surname>Reginster</surname>
<given-names>J.-Y.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF_13">
<sup>13</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="AFF_1">
<sup>1</sup>
MRC Lifecourse Epidemiology Unit, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, United Kingdom </aff>
<aff id="AFF_2">
<sup>2</sup>
INSERM UMR 1033 and Université de Lyon, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon, France </aff>
<aff id="AFF_3">
<sup>3</sup>
CCBR Ballerup, Ballerup, Denmark </aff>
<aff id="AFF_4">
<sup>4</sup>
Radiology, Medicine and Orthopaedic Surgery University of California San Francisco, and Synarc, San Francisco, United States </aff>
<aff id="AFF_5">
<sup>5</sup>
University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia </aff>
<aff id="AFF_6">
<sup>6</sup>
McMaster University Hamilton, Ontario, Canada </aff>
<aff id="AFF_7">
<sup>7</sup>
H. Clinico Virgen de la Macarena Servicio de Reumatologia, Sevilla, Spain </aff>
<aff id="AFF_8">
<sup>8</sup>
Centre of Osteoporosis and Osteo– articular Diseases, Bialystock, Poland </aff>
<aff id="AFF_9">
<sup>9</sup>
State Institute of Rheumatology, the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation </aff>
<aff id="AFF_10">
<sup>10</sup>
Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France </aff>
<aff id="AFF_11">
<sup>11</sup>
Royal North Shore Hospital, St. Leonards NSW, Australia </aff>
<aff id="AFF_12">
<sup>12</sup>
Kings College London, St Thomas’ Campus, London, United Kingdom </aff>
<aff id="AFF_13">
<sup>13</sup>
University of Liège, Liège, Belgium </aff>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>6</month>
<year>2013</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>71</volume>
<volume-id pub-id-type="other">71</volume-id>
<volume-id pub-id-type="other">71</volume-id>
<issue>Suppl 3</issue>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other">annrheumdis;71/Suppl_3</issue-id>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other" content-type="supplement">Suppl_3</issue-id>
<issue-id pub-id-type="other">71/Suppl_3</issue-id>
<issue-title>Annual European Congress of Rheumatology EULAR abstracts 2012, 6 – 9 June 2012, Berlin, Germany</issue-title>
<fpage seq="13">693</fpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>© 2013, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2013</copyright-year>
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<self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:role="full-text" xlink:href="annrheumdis-71-693-13.pdf"></self-uri>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Background</title>
<p>Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number:
<ext-link ext-link-type="isrctn" xlink:href="41323372">ISRCTN41323372</ext-link>
) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Methods</title>
<p>Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m
<sup>2</sup>
, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusions</title>
<p>This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Disclosure of Interest</title>
<p>None Declared</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
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<affiliation>University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital, Herston, Queensland, Australia</affiliation>
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<affiliation>H. Clinico Virgen de la Macarena Servicio de Reumatologia, Sevilla, Spain</affiliation>
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<affiliation>State Institute of Rheumatology, the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation</affiliation>
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<affiliation>Kings College London, St Thomas’ Campus, London, United Kingdom</affiliation>
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<abstract>Background Strontium ranelate (SrRan) has potential beneficial effects on cartilage degradation in OA, stimulating human cartilage matrix formation in vitro and decreasing the urinary C-terminal telopeptides of type II-collagen. SrRan has also been shown to reduce radiographic spinal OA progression and back pain in osteoporotic women with prevalent spinal OA. Objectives We compared the efficacy and safety of SrRan with placebo in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised, international study (registration number: ISRCTN41323372) designed in accordance with the European Guidelines. Methods Patients with primary knee osteoarthritis, Kellgren and Lawrence grade 2 or 3, joint space width (JSW) 2.5 to 5 mm, and knee pain intensity of at least 40 mm on a visual analogue scale during the month prior to selection, were randomly allocated to SrRan 1 or 2 g/day, or placebo using a centralised interactive voice response system. The primary endpoint was radiographic joint space narrowing measured as the mean change in the minimal JSW of the knee medial tibiofemoral compartment with a semiautomated centralised reading method. JSW was measured at inclusion, 12, 24, and 36 months on radiographs with a postero-anterior, weight-bearing, fixed-flexion acquisition technique. Main secondary endpoints were changes in algofunctional scores (WOMAC), changes in knee pain intensity, and proportion of radiological progressors (patients with knee JSN>0.5 mm). Safety was assessed by adverse events and haematology/biochemistry/haemostasis parameters. Results Detailed results will be presented. The patients were included in 113 centres in 18 countries. 558 patients were assigned to SrRan 1 g/day, 566 to 2 g/day, and 559 to placebo. Mean follow-up was 29.8±10.5 months. Mean age was 62.8±7.2 years and 69% were female. Mean BMI was 30±5 kg/m2, mean JSW was 3.50±0.83 mm, and 61% of randomised patients were Kellgren and Lawrence stage II. Conclusions This large randomised placebo-controlled study will establish the long-term efficacyof SrRan on structure and symptoms in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Disclosure of Interest None Declared</abstract>
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