Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium
Identifieur interne : 002942 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 002941; suivant : 002943Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium
Auteurs : M. Arneodo ; A. Arvidson ; J. J. Aubert ; B. Badelek ; J. Beaufays ; C. P. Bee ; C. Benchouk ; G. Berghoff ; I. G. Bird ; D. Blum ; E. Böhm ; X. De Bouard ; F. W. Brasse ; H. Braun ; C. Broll ; S. C. Brown ; H. Brück ; H. Calén ; J. S. Chima ; J. Ciborowski ; R. Clifft ; G. Coignet ; F. Combley ; J. Coughlan ; G. D'Agostini ; S. Dahlgren ; I. Derado ; T. Dreyer ; J. Drees ; M. Düren ; V. Eckardt ; A. Edwards ; M. Edwards ; T. Ernst ; G. Eszes ; J. Favier ; M. I. Ferrero ; J. Figiel ; W. Flauger ; J. Foster ; E. Gabathuler ; J. Gajewski ; R. Gamet ; N. Geddes ; P. Grafström ; L. Gustafsson ; J. Haas ; E. Hagberg ; F. J. Hasert ; P. Hayman ; P. Heusse ; M. Jaffre ; A. Jacholkowska ; F. Janata ; G. Jancso ; A. S. Johnson ; E. M. Kabuss ; G. Kellner ; A. Krüger ; J. Krüger ; S. Kullander ; U. Landgraf ; D. Lanske ; J. Loken ; K. Long ; M. Maire ; P. Malecki ; A. Manz ; S. Maselli ; W. Mohr ; F. Montanet ; H. E. Montgomery ; E. Nagy ; J. Nassalski ; P. R. Norton ; F. G. Oakham ; A. M. Osborne ; C. Pascaud ; B. Pawlik ; P. Payre ; C. Peroni ; H. Peschel ; H. Pessard ; J. Pettingale ; B. Pietrzyk ; B. Poensgen ; M. Pötsch ; P. Renton ; P. Ribarics ; K. Rith ; E. Rondio ; A. Sandacz ; M. Scheer ; A. Schlagböhmer ; H. Schiemann ; N. Schmitz ; M. Schneegans ; M. Scholz ; M. Schouten ; T. Schröder ; K. Schultze ; T. Sloan ; H. E. Stier ; M. Studt ; G. N. Taylor ; J. M. Thenard ; J. C. Thompson ; A. De La Torre ; J. Toth ; L. Urban ; L. Urban ; W. Wallucks ; M. Whalley ; S. Wheeler ; W. S. C. Williams ; S. J. Wimpenny ; R. Windmolders ; G. WolfSource :
- Nuclear Physics, Section B [ 0550-3213 ] ; 1990.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absorber, Acceptance region, Additional error, Analysis procedure, Arneodo, Background events, Beam particle, Beam region, Beam track, Calcium data, Calcium target, Calcium targets, Carlo, Central values, Correction, Correction factor, Correction factors, Corrections, Crossover point, Data acquisition, Data points, Data sample, Data sets, Delta electrons, Deuterium, Deuterium data, Deuterium target vessel, Deuterium targets, Different intervals, Different sets, Drift chambers, Electromagnetic interactions, Energy transfer, Error bars, Error source, Experimental acceptance, Experimental data, Fermilab experiment, Final kinematical cuts, Forthcoming experiments, Free nucleons, Gev2, Hadron, Hadron contamination, High energy physics, Higher values, Hodoscope, Incident muon, Incident muon energy, Incoming track, Individual errors, Interaction point, Interaction vertex, Iron absorber, Kiihn berlin, Kinematic, Kinematic cuts, Kinematic region, Large drift chambers, Larger values, Larger windows, Least squares, Lepton, Lett, Long chain, Longitudinal coordinates, Longitudinal size, Lowest values, Magnet, Meson, Monte carlo program, Monte carlo simulation, Monte carlo simulations, Muon, Muon beam, Muon identification, Muon momenta, Muon spectrometer, Muon track, Normalisation, Nucl, Nuclear physics, Nuclear studies, Nucleon, Nucleon structure function, Nucleon structure function table, Nucleon structure functions, Other errors, Other experiments, Outgoing track, Overall normalisation error, Parameterisation, Parton, Parton distributions, Phase space cuts, Photon, Phys, Pointer position, Positive muons, Previous analyses, Proton structure function, Quadrature, Quark, Radiative, Radiative corrections, Radiative origin, Radiative processes, Radiative tails, Reasonable agreement, Relative calibration, Rneodo, Same analysis programs, Sensitive area, Shadowing, Shadowing signal, Short chain, Simplest form, Simulation, Slac, Slac data, Small angle, Small angle interaction, Small values, Software cuts, Software losses, Solid target, Spectrometer, Spectrometer magnet, Statistical errors, Streamer chamber, Structure function, Structure function ratios, Structure function value, Structure functions, Subsect, Syst, Systematic error, Systematic errors, Target walls, Track coordinates, Track reconstruction, Uppsala univ, Valid track, Vector mesons, Vertex position, Vertex spectrometer, Virtual photon, Wide angle bremsstrahlung, Window size, Wire chambers, Xxiv conf.
- Teeft :
- Absorber, Acceptance region, Additional error, Analysis procedure, Arneodo, Background events, Beam particle, Beam region, Beam track, Calcium data, Calcium target, Calcium targets, Carlo, Central values, Correction, Correction factor, Correction factors, Corrections, Crossover point, Data acquisition, Data points, Data sample, Data sets, Delta electrons, Deuterium, Deuterium data, Deuterium target vessel, Deuterium targets, Different intervals, Different sets, Drift chambers, Electromagnetic interactions, Energy transfer, Error bars, Error source, Experimental acceptance, Experimental data, Fermilab experiment, Final kinematical cuts, Forthcoming experiments, Free nucleons, Gev2, Hadron, Hadron contamination, High energy physics, Higher values, Hodoscope, Incident muon, Incident muon energy, Incoming track, Individual errors, Interaction point, Interaction vertex, Iron absorber, Kiihn berlin, Kinematic, Kinematic cuts, Kinematic region, Large drift chambers, Larger values, Larger windows, Least squares, Lepton, Lett, Long chain, Longitudinal coordinates, Longitudinal size, Lowest values, Magnet, Meson, Monte carlo program, Monte carlo simulation, Monte carlo simulations, Muon, Muon beam, Muon identification, Muon momenta, Muon spectrometer, Muon track, Normalisation, Nucl, Nuclear physics, Nuclear studies, Nucleon, Nucleon structure function, Nucleon structure function table, Nucleon structure functions, Other errors, Other experiments, Outgoing track, Overall normalisation error, Parameterisation, Parton, Parton distributions, Phase space cuts, Photon, Phys, Pointer position, Positive muons, Previous analyses, Proton structure function, Quadrature, Quark, Radiative, Radiative corrections, Radiative origin, Radiative processes, Radiative tails, Reasonable agreement, Relative calibration, Rneodo, Same analysis programs, Sensitive area, Shadowing, Shadowing signal, Short chain, Simplest form, Simulation, Slac, Slac data, Small angle, Small angle interaction, Small values, Software cuts, Software losses, Solid target, Spectrometer, Spectrometer magnet, Statistical errors, Streamer chamber, Structure function, Structure function ratios, Structure function value, Structure functions, Subsect, Syst, Systematic error, Systematic errors, Target walls, Track coordinates, Track reconstruction, Uppsala univ, Valid track, Vector mesons, Vertex position, Vertex spectrometer, Virtual photon, Wide angle bremsstrahlung, Window size, Wire chambers, Xxiv conf.
Abstract
Abstract: Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function F2 extracted from deuterium does not show a significant x dependence in the measured range of Q2 and its Q2 dependence is linear in logQ2. For calcium, a depletion of F2 is observed at low x by 30% as compared with the values at x = 0.1 where F2(Ca) and F2 (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, x dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of Q2. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of x and Q2 and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of x to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.
Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X
Links to Exploration step
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Aubert</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Badelek, B" sort="Badelek, B" uniqKey="Badelek B" first="B." last="Badelek">B. Badelek</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beaufays, J" sort="Beaufays, J" uniqKey="Beaufays J" first="J." last="Beaufays">J. Beaufays</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bee, C P" sort="Bee, C P" uniqKey="Bee C" first="C. P." last="Bee">C. P. Bee</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Benchouk, C" sort="Benchouk, C" uniqKey="Benchouk C" first="C." last="Benchouk">C. Benchouk</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berghoff, G" sort="Berghoff, G" uniqKey="Berghoff G" first="G." last="Berghoff">G. Berghoff</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bird, I G" sort="Bird, I G" uniqKey="Bird I" first="I. G." last="Bird">I. G. Bird</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blum, D" sort="Blum, D" uniqKey="Blum D" first="D." last="Blum">D. Blum</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bohm, E" sort="Bohm, E" uniqKey="Bohm E" first="E." last="Böhm">E. Böhm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Bouard, X" sort="De Bouard, X" uniqKey="De Bouard X" first="X." last="De Bouard">X. De Bouard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>† Deceased.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brasse, F W" sort="Brasse, F W" uniqKey="Brasse F" first="F. W." last="Brasse">F. W. Brasse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Braun, H" sort="Braun, H" uniqKey="Braun H" first="H." last="Braun">H. Braun</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Broll, C" sort="Broll, C" uniqKey="Broll C" first="C." last="Broll">C. Broll</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>† Deceased.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, S C" sort="Brown, S C" uniqKey="Brown S" first="S. C." last="Brown">S. C. Brown</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>c Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruck, H" sort="Bruck, H" uniqKey="Bruck H" first="H." last="Brück">H. Brück</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>d Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Calen, H" sort="Calen, H" uniqKey="Calen H" first="H." last="Calén">H. Calén</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chima, J S" sort="Chima, J S" uniqKey="Chima J" first="J. S." last="Chima">J. S. Chima</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>e Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ciborowski, J" sort="Ciborowski, J" uniqKey="Ciborowski J" first="J." last="Ciborowski">J. Ciborowski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clifft, R" sort="Clifft, R" uniqKey="Clifft R" first="R." last="Clifft">R. Clifft</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coignet, G" sort="Coignet, G" uniqKey="Coignet G" first="G." last="Coignet">G. Coignet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Combley, F" sort="Combley, F" uniqKey="Combley F" first="F." last="Combley">F. Combley</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coughlan, J" sort="Coughlan, J" uniqKey="Coughlan J" first="J." last="Coughlan">J. Coughlan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Agostini, G" sort="D Agostini, G" uniqKey="D Agostini G" first="G." last="D'Agostini">G. D'Agostini</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlgren, S" sort="Dahlgren, S" uniqKey="Dahlgren S" first="S." last="Dahlgren">S. Dahlgren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Derado, I" sort="Derado, I" uniqKey="Derado I" first="I." last="Derado">I. Derado</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dreyer, T" sort="Dreyer, T" uniqKey="Dreyer T" first="T." last="Dreyer">T. Dreyer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drees, J" sort="Drees, J" uniqKey="Drees J" first="J." last="Drees">J. Drees</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duren, M" sort="Duren, M" uniqKey="Duren M" first="M." last="Düren">M. Düren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eckardt, V" sort="Eckardt, V" uniqKey="Eckardt V" first="V." last="Eckardt">V. Eckardt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, A" sort="Edwards, A" uniqKey="Edwards A" first="A." last="Edwards">A. Edwards</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>g Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, M" sort="Edwards, M" uniqKey="Edwards M" first="M." last="Edwards">M. Edwards</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ernst, T" sort="Ernst, T" uniqKey="Ernst T" first="T." last="Ernst">T. Ernst</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eszes, G" sort="Eszes, G" uniqKey="Eszes G" first="G." last="Eszes">G. Eszes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Favier, J" sort="Favier, J" uniqKey="Favier J" first="J." last="Favier">J. Favier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferrero, M I" sort="Ferrero, M I" uniqKey="Ferrero M" first="M. I." last="Ferrero">M. I. Ferrero</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Figiel, J" sort="Figiel, J" uniqKey="Figiel J" first="J." last="Figiel">J. Figiel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>i Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flauger, W" sort="Flauger, W" uniqKey="Flauger W" first="W." last="Flauger">W. Flauger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foster, J" sort="Foster, J" uniqKey="Foster J" first="J." last="Foster">J. Foster</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>j Now at University of Manchester, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gabathuler, E" sort="Gabathuler, E" uniqKey="Gabathuler E" first="E." last="Gabathuler">E. Gabathuler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gajewski, J" sort="Gajewski, J" uniqKey="Gajewski J" first="J." last="Gajewski">J. Gajewski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gamet, R" sort="Gamet, R" uniqKey="Gamet R" first="R." last="Gamet">R. Gamet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geddes, N" sort="Geddes, N" uniqKey="Geddes N" first="N." last="Geddes">N. Geddes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grafstrom, P" sort="Grafstrom, P" uniqKey="Grafstrom P" first="P." last="Grafström">P. Grafström</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>k Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gustafsson, L" sort="Gustafsson, L" uniqKey="Gustafsson L" first="L." last="Gustafsson">L. Gustafsson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haas, J" sort="Haas, J" uniqKey="Haas J" first="J." last="Haas">J. Haas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hagberg, E" sort="Hagberg, E" uniqKey="Hagberg E" first="E." last="Hagberg">E. Hagberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hasert, F J" sort="Hasert, F J" uniqKey="Hasert F" first="F. J." last="Hasert">F. J. Hasert</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ℓ Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hayman, P" sort="Hayman, P" uniqKey="Hayman P" first="P." last="Hayman">P. Hayman</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heusse, P" sort="Heusse, P" uniqKey="Heusse P" first="P." last="Heusse">P. Heusse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jaffre, M" sort="Jaffre, M" uniqKey="Jaffre M" first="M." last="Jaffre">M. Jaffre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jacholkowska, A" sort="Jacholkowska, A" uniqKey="Jacholkowska A" first="A." last="Jacholkowska">A. Jacholkowska</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>m Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janata, F" sort="Janata, F" uniqKey="Janata F" first="F." last="Janata">F. Janata</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>n Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jancso, G" sort="Jancso, G" uniqKey="Jancso G" first="G." last="Jancso">G. Jancso</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, A S" sort="Johnson, A S" uniqKey="Johnson A" first="A. S." last="Johnson">A. S. Johnson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>o Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kabuss, E M" sort="Kabuss, E M" uniqKey="Kabuss E" first="E. M." last="Kabuss">E. M. Kabuss</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kellner, G" sort="Kellner, G" uniqKey="Kellner G" first="G." last="Kellner">G. Kellner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kruger, A" sort="Kruger, A" uniqKey="Kruger A" first="A." last="Krüger">A. Krüger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kruger, J" sort="Kruger, J" uniqKey="Kruger J" first="J." last="Krüger">J. Krüger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kullander, S" sort="Kullander, S" uniqKey="Kullander S" first="S." last="Kullander">S. Kullander</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgraf, U" sort="Landgraf, U" uniqKey="Landgraf U" first="U." last="Landgraf">U. Landgraf</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lanske, D" sort="Lanske, D" uniqKey="Lanske D" first="D." last="Lanske">D. Lanske</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loken, J" sort="Loken, J" uniqKey="Loken J" first="J." last="Loken">J. Loken</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Long, K" sort="Long, K" uniqKey="Long K" first="K." last="Long">K. Long</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maire, M" sort="Maire, M" uniqKey="Maire M" first="M." last="Maire">M. Maire</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malecki, P" sort="Malecki, P" uniqKey="Malecki P" first="P." last="Malecki">P. Malecki</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manz, A" sort="Manz, A" uniqKey="Manz A" first="A." last="Manz">A. Manz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maselli, S" sort="Maselli, S" uniqKey="Maselli S" first="S." last="Maselli">S. Maselli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mohr, W" sort="Mohr, W" uniqKey="Mohr W" first="W." last="Mohr">W. Mohr</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montanet, F" sort="Montanet, F" uniqKey="Montanet F" first="F." last="Montanet">F. Montanet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montgomery, H E" sort="Montgomery, H E" uniqKey="Montgomery H" first="H. E." last="Montgomery">H. E. Montgomery</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>p How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nagy, E" sort="Nagy, E" uniqKey="Nagy E" first="E." last="Nagy">E. Nagy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nassalski, J" sort="Nassalski, J" uniqKey="Nassalski J" first="J." last="Nassalski">J. Nassalski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Norton, P R" sort="Norton, P R" uniqKey="Norton P" first="P. R." last="Norton">P. R. Norton</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oakham, F G" sort="Oakham, F G" uniqKey="Oakham F" first="F. G." last="Oakham">F. G. Oakham</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>r Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osborne, A M" sort="Osborne, A M" uniqKey="Osborne A" first="A. M." last="Osborne">A. M. Osborne</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pascaud, C" sort="Pascaud, C" uniqKey="Pascaud C" first="C." last="Pascaud">C. Pascaud</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pawlik, B" sort="Pawlik, B" uniqKey="Pawlik B" first="B." last="Pawlik">B. Pawlik</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Payre, P" sort="Payre, P" uniqKey="Payre P" first="P." last="Payre">P. Payre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peroni, C" sort="Peroni, C" uniqKey="Peroni C" first="C." last="Peroni">C. Peroni</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peschel, H" sort="Peschel, H" uniqKey="Peschel H" first="H." last="Peschel">H. Peschel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pessard, H" sort="Pessard, H" uniqKey="Pessard H" first="H." last="Pessard">H. Pessard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pettingale, J" sort="Pettingale, J" uniqKey="Pettingale J" first="J." last="Pettingale">J. Pettingale</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pietrzyk, B" sort="Pietrzyk, B" uniqKey="Pietrzyk B" first="B." last="Pietrzyk">B. Pietrzyk</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poensgen, B" sort="Poensgen, B" uniqKey="Poensgen B" first="B." last="Poensgen">B. Poensgen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potsch, M" sort="Potsch, M" uniqKey="Potsch M" first="M." last="Pötsch">M. Pötsch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renton, P" sort="Renton, P" uniqKey="Renton P" first="P." last="Renton">P. Renton</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribarics, P" sort="Ribarics, P" uniqKey="Ribarics P" first="P." last="Ribarics">P. Ribarics</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rith, K" sort="Rith, K" uniqKey="Rith K" first="K." last="Rith">K. Rith</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rondio, E" sort="Rondio, E" uniqKey="Rondio E" first="E." last="Rondio">E. Rondio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sandacz, A" sort="Sandacz, A" uniqKey="Sandacz A" first="A." last="Sandacz">A. Sandacz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scheer, M" sort="Scheer, M" uniqKey="Scheer M" first="M." last="Scheer">M. Scheer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schlagbohmer, A" sort="Schlagbohmer, A" uniqKey="Schlagbohmer A" first="A." last="Schlagböhmer">A. Schlagböhmer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>s Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schiemann, H" sort="Schiemann, H" uniqKey="Schiemann H" first="H." last="Schiemann">H. Schiemann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmitz, N" sort="Schmitz, N" uniqKey="Schmitz N" first="N." last="Schmitz">N. Schmitz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schneegans, M" sort="Schneegans, M" uniqKey="Schneegans M" first="M." last="Schneegans">M. Schneegans</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scholz, M" sort="Scholz, M" uniqKey="Scholz M" first="M." last="Scholz">M. Scholz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schouten, M" sort="Schouten, M" uniqKey="Schouten M" first="M." last="Schouten">M. Schouten</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schroder, T" sort="Schroder, T" uniqKey="Schroder T" first="T." last="Schröder">T. Schröder</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schultze, K" sort="Schultze, K" uniqKey="Schultze K" first="K." last="Schultze">K. Schultze</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sloan, T" sort="Sloan, T" uniqKey="Sloan T" first="T." last="Sloan">T. Sloan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stier, H E" sort="Stier, H E" uniqKey="Stier H" first="H. E." last="Stier">H. E. Stier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Studt, M" sort="Studt, M" uniqKey="Studt M" first="M." last="Studt">M. Studt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, G N" sort="Taylor, G N" uniqKey="Taylor G" first="G. N." last="Taylor">G. N. Taylor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>t Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thenard, J M" sort="Thenard, J M" uniqKey="Thenard J" first="J. M." last="Thenard">J. M. Thenard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, J C" sort="Thompson, J C" uniqKey="Thompson J" first="J. C." last="Thompson">J. C. Thompson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De La Torre, A" sort="De La Torre, A" uniqKey="De La Torre A" first="A." last="De La Torre">A. De La Torre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>u Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toth, J" sort="Toth, J" uniqKey="Toth J" first="J." last="Toth">J. Toth</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wallucks, W" sort="Wallucks, W" uniqKey="Wallucks W" first="W." last="Wallucks">W. Wallucks</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whalley, M" sort="Whalley, M" uniqKey="Whalley M" first="M." last="Whalley">M. Whalley</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>v Now at University of Durham, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wheeler, S" sort="Wheeler, S" uniqKey="Wheeler S" first="S." last="Wheeler">S. Wheeler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Williams, W S C" sort="Williams, W S C" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W. S. C." last="Williams">W. S. C. Williams</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wimpenny, S J" sort="Wimpenny, S J" uniqKey="Wimpenny S" first="S. J." last="Wimpenny">S. J. Wimpenny</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>w Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Windmolders, R" sort="Windmolders, R" uniqKey="Windmolders R" first="R." last="Windmolders">R. Windmolders</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wolf, G" sort="Wolf, G" uniqKey="Wolf G" first="G." last="Wolf">G. Wolf</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48</idno><date when="1990" year="1990">1990</date><idno type="doi">10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">002942</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">002942</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium</title><author><name sortKey="Arneodo, M" sort="Arneodo, M" uniqKey="Arneodo M" first="M." last="Arneodo">M. Arneodo</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Arvidson, A" sort="Arvidson, A" uniqKey="Arvidson A" first="A." last="Arvidson">A. Arvidson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aubert, J J" sort="Aubert, J J" uniqKey="Aubert J" first="J. J." last="Aubert">J. J. Aubert</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Badelek, B" sort="Badelek, B" uniqKey="Badelek B" first="B." last="Badelek">B. Badelek</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Beaufays, J" sort="Beaufays, J" uniqKey="Beaufays J" first="J." last="Beaufays">J. Beaufays</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bee, C P" sort="Bee, C P" uniqKey="Bee C" first="C. P." last="Bee">C. P. Bee</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Benchouk, C" sort="Benchouk, C" uniqKey="Benchouk C" first="C." last="Benchouk">C. Benchouk</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Berghoff, G" sort="Berghoff, G" uniqKey="Berghoff G" first="G." last="Berghoff">G. Berghoff</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bird, I G" sort="Bird, I G" uniqKey="Bird I" first="I. G." last="Bird">I. G. Bird</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Blum, D" sort="Blum, D" uniqKey="Blum D" first="D." last="Blum">D. Blum</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bohm, E" sort="Bohm, E" uniqKey="Bohm E" first="E." last="Böhm">E. Böhm</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Bouard, X" sort="De Bouard, X" uniqKey="De Bouard X" first="X." last="De Bouard">X. De Bouard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>† Deceased.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brasse, F W" sort="Brasse, F W" uniqKey="Brasse F" first="F. W." last="Brasse">F. W. Brasse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Braun, H" sort="Braun, H" uniqKey="Braun H" first="H." last="Braun">H. Braun</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Broll, C" sort="Broll, C" uniqKey="Broll C" first="C." last="Broll">C. Broll</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>† Deceased.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Brown, S C" sort="Brown, S C" uniqKey="Brown S" first="S. C." last="Brown">S. C. Brown</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>c Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bruck, H" sort="Bruck, H" uniqKey="Bruck H" first="H." last="Brück">H. Brück</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>d Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Calen, H" sort="Calen, H" uniqKey="Calen H" first="H." last="Calén">H. Calén</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chima, J S" sort="Chima, J S" uniqKey="Chima J" first="J. S." last="Chima">J. S. Chima</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>e Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ciborowski, J" sort="Ciborowski, J" uniqKey="Ciborowski J" first="J." last="Ciborowski">J. Ciborowski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Clifft, R" sort="Clifft, R" uniqKey="Clifft R" first="R." last="Clifft">R. Clifft</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coignet, G" sort="Coignet, G" uniqKey="Coignet G" first="G." last="Coignet">G. Coignet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Combley, F" sort="Combley, F" uniqKey="Combley F" first="F." last="Combley">F. Combley</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Coughlan, J" sort="Coughlan, J" uniqKey="Coughlan J" first="J." last="Coughlan">J. Coughlan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="D Agostini, G" sort="D Agostini, G" uniqKey="D Agostini G" first="G." last="D'Agostini">G. D'Agostini</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dahlgren, S" sort="Dahlgren, S" uniqKey="Dahlgren S" first="S." last="Dahlgren">S. Dahlgren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Derado, I" sort="Derado, I" uniqKey="Derado I" first="I." last="Derado">I. Derado</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dreyer, T" sort="Dreyer, T" uniqKey="Dreyer T" first="T." last="Dreyer">T. Dreyer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Drees, J" sort="Drees, J" uniqKey="Drees J" first="J." last="Drees">J. Drees</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Duren, M" sort="Duren, M" uniqKey="Duren M" first="M." last="Düren">M. Düren</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eckardt, V" sort="Eckardt, V" uniqKey="Eckardt V" first="V." last="Eckardt">V. Eckardt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, A" sort="Edwards, A" uniqKey="Edwards A" first="A." last="Edwards">A. Edwards</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>g Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Edwards, M" sort="Edwards, M" uniqKey="Edwards M" first="M." last="Edwards">M. Edwards</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ernst, T" sort="Ernst, T" uniqKey="Ernst T" first="T." last="Ernst">T. Ernst</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Eszes, G" sort="Eszes, G" uniqKey="Eszes G" first="G." last="Eszes">G. Eszes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Favier, J" sort="Favier, J" uniqKey="Favier J" first="J." last="Favier">J. Favier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferrero, M I" sort="Ferrero, M I" uniqKey="Ferrero M" first="M. I." last="Ferrero">M. I. Ferrero</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Figiel, J" sort="Figiel, J" uniqKey="Figiel J" first="J." last="Figiel">J. Figiel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>i Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Flauger, W" sort="Flauger, W" uniqKey="Flauger W" first="W." last="Flauger">W. Flauger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Foster, J" sort="Foster, J" uniqKey="Foster J" first="J." last="Foster">J. Foster</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>j Now at University of Manchester, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gabathuler, E" sort="Gabathuler, E" uniqKey="Gabathuler E" first="E." last="Gabathuler">E. Gabathuler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gajewski, J" sort="Gajewski, J" uniqKey="Gajewski J" first="J." last="Gajewski">J. Gajewski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gamet, R" sort="Gamet, R" uniqKey="Gamet R" first="R." last="Gamet">R. Gamet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geddes, N" sort="Geddes, N" uniqKey="Geddes N" first="N." last="Geddes">N. Geddes</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Grafstrom, P" sort="Grafstrom, P" uniqKey="Grafstrom P" first="P." last="Grafström">P. Grafström</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>k Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Gustafsson, L" sort="Gustafsson, L" uniqKey="Gustafsson L" first="L." last="Gustafsson">L. Gustafsson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haas, J" sort="Haas, J" uniqKey="Haas J" first="J." last="Haas">J. Haas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hagberg, E" sort="Hagberg, E" uniqKey="Hagberg E" first="E." last="Hagberg">E. Hagberg</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hasert, F J" sort="Hasert, F J" uniqKey="Hasert F" first="F. J." last="Hasert">F. J. Hasert</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>ℓ Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hayman, P" sort="Hayman, P" uniqKey="Hayman P" first="P." last="Hayman">P. Hayman</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Heusse, P" sort="Heusse, P" uniqKey="Heusse P" first="P." last="Heusse">P. Heusse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jaffre, M" sort="Jaffre, M" uniqKey="Jaffre M" first="M." last="Jaffre">M. Jaffre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jacholkowska, A" sort="Jacholkowska, A" uniqKey="Jacholkowska A" first="A." last="Jacholkowska">A. Jacholkowska</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>m Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Janata, F" sort="Janata, F" uniqKey="Janata F" first="F." last="Janata">F. Janata</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>n Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Jancso, G" sort="Jancso, G" uniqKey="Jancso G" first="G." last="Jancso">G. Jancso</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Johnson, A S" sort="Johnson, A S" uniqKey="Johnson A" first="A. S." last="Johnson">A. S. Johnson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>o Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kabuss, E M" sort="Kabuss, E M" uniqKey="Kabuss E" first="E. M." last="Kabuss">E. M. Kabuss</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kellner, G" sort="Kellner, G" uniqKey="Kellner G" first="G." last="Kellner">G. Kellner</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kruger, A" sort="Kruger, A" uniqKey="Kruger A" first="A." last="Krüger">A. Krüger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kruger, J" sort="Kruger, J" uniqKey="Kruger J" first="J." last="Krüger">J. Krüger</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kullander, S" sort="Kullander, S" uniqKey="Kullander S" first="S." last="Kullander">S. Kullander</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Landgraf, U" sort="Landgraf, U" uniqKey="Landgraf U" first="U." last="Landgraf">U. Landgraf</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lanske, D" sort="Lanske, D" uniqKey="Lanske D" first="D." last="Lanske">D. Lanske</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Loken, J" sort="Loken, J" uniqKey="Loken J" first="J." last="Loken">J. Loken</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Long, K" sort="Long, K" uniqKey="Long K" first="K." last="Long">K. Long</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maire, M" sort="Maire, M" uniqKey="Maire M" first="M." last="Maire">M. Maire</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Malecki, P" sort="Malecki, P" uniqKey="Malecki P" first="P." last="Malecki">P. Malecki</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Manz, A" sort="Manz, A" uniqKey="Manz A" first="A." last="Manz">A. Manz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Maselli, S" sort="Maselli, S" uniqKey="Maselli S" first="S." last="Maselli">S. Maselli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mohr, W" sort="Mohr, W" uniqKey="Mohr W" first="W." last="Mohr">W. Mohr</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montanet, F" sort="Montanet, F" uniqKey="Montanet F" first="F." last="Montanet">F. Montanet</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montgomery, H E" sort="Montgomery, H E" uniqKey="Montgomery H" first="H. E." last="Montgomery">H. E. Montgomery</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>p How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nagy, E" sort="Nagy, E" uniqKey="Nagy E" first="E." last="Nagy">E. Nagy</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nassalski, J" sort="Nassalski, J" uniqKey="Nassalski J" first="J." last="Nassalski">J. Nassalski</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Norton, P R" sort="Norton, P R" uniqKey="Norton P" first="P. R." last="Norton">P. R. Norton</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Oakham, F G" sort="Oakham, F G" uniqKey="Oakham F" first="F. G." last="Oakham">F. G. Oakham</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>r Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Osborne, A M" sort="Osborne, A M" uniqKey="Osborne A" first="A. M." last="Osborne">A. M. Osborne</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pascaud, C" sort="Pascaud, C" uniqKey="Pascaud C" first="C." last="Pascaud">C. Pascaud</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pawlik, B" sort="Pawlik, B" uniqKey="Pawlik B" first="B." last="Pawlik">B. Pawlik</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Payre, P" sort="Payre, P" uniqKey="Payre P" first="P." last="Payre">P. Payre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peroni, C" sort="Peroni, C" uniqKey="Peroni C" first="C." last="Peroni">C. Peroni</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peschel, H" sort="Peschel, H" uniqKey="Peschel H" first="H." last="Peschel">H. Peschel</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pessard, H" sort="Pessard, H" uniqKey="Pessard H" first="H." last="Pessard">H. Pessard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pettingale, J" sort="Pettingale, J" uniqKey="Pettingale J" first="J." last="Pettingale">J. Pettingale</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pietrzyk, B" sort="Pietrzyk, B" uniqKey="Pietrzyk B" first="B." last="Pietrzyk">B. Pietrzyk</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Poensgen, B" sort="Poensgen, B" uniqKey="Poensgen B" first="B." last="Poensgen">B. Poensgen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Potsch, M" sort="Potsch, M" uniqKey="Potsch M" first="M." last="Pötsch">M. Pötsch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Renton, P" sort="Renton, P" uniqKey="Renton P" first="P." last="Renton">P. Renton</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ribarics, P" sort="Ribarics, P" uniqKey="Ribarics P" first="P." last="Ribarics">P. Ribarics</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rith, K" sort="Rith, K" uniqKey="Rith K" first="K." last="Rith">K. Rith</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rondio, E" sort="Rondio, E" uniqKey="Rondio E" first="E." last="Rondio">E. Rondio</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sandacz, A" sort="Sandacz, A" uniqKey="Sandacz A" first="A." last="Sandacz">A. Sandacz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scheer, M" sort="Scheer, M" uniqKey="Scheer M" first="M." last="Scheer">M. Scheer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schlagbohmer, A" sort="Schlagbohmer, A" uniqKey="Schlagbohmer A" first="A." last="Schlagböhmer">A. Schlagböhmer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>s Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schiemann, H" sort="Schiemann, H" uniqKey="Schiemann H" first="H." last="Schiemann">H. Schiemann</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schmitz, N" sort="Schmitz, N" uniqKey="Schmitz N" first="N." last="Schmitz">N. Schmitz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schneegans, M" sort="Schneegans, M" uniqKey="Schneegans M" first="M." last="Schneegans">M. Schneegans</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scholz, M" sort="Scholz, M" uniqKey="Scholz M" first="M." last="Scholz">M. Scholz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schouten, M" sort="Schouten, M" uniqKey="Schouten M" first="M." last="Schouten">M. Schouten</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schroder, T" sort="Schroder, T" uniqKey="Schroder T" first="T." last="Schröder">T. Schröder</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schultze, K" sort="Schultze, K" uniqKey="Schultze K" first="K." last="Schultze">K. Schultze</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sloan, T" sort="Sloan, T" uniqKey="Sloan T" first="T." last="Sloan">T. Sloan</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Stier, H E" sort="Stier, H E" uniqKey="Stier H" first="H. E." last="Stier">H. E. Stier</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Studt, M" sort="Studt, M" uniqKey="Studt M" first="M." last="Studt">M. Studt</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Taylor, G N" sort="Taylor, G N" uniqKey="Taylor G" first="G. N." last="Taylor">G. N. Taylor</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>t Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thenard, J M" sort="Thenard, J M" uniqKey="Thenard J" first="J. M." last="Thenard">J. M. Thenard</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thompson, J C" sort="Thompson, J C" uniqKey="Thompson J" first="J. C." last="Thompson">J. C. Thompson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De La Torre, A" sort="De La Torre, A" uniqKey="De La Torre A" first="A." last="De La Torre">A. De La Torre</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>u Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Toth, J" sort="Toth, J" uniqKey="Toth J" first="J." last="Toth">J. Toth</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wallucks, W" sort="Wallucks, W" uniqKey="Wallucks W" first="W." last="Wallucks">W. Wallucks</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Whalley, M" sort="Whalley, M" uniqKey="Whalley M" first="M." last="Whalley">M. Whalley</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>v Now at University of Durham, UK.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wheeler, S" sort="Wheeler, S" uniqKey="Wheeler S" first="S." last="Wheeler">S. Wheeler</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Williams, W S C" sort="Williams, W S C" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W. S. C." last="Williams">W. S. C. Williams</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wimpenny, S J" sort="Wimpenny, S J" uniqKey="Wimpenny S" first="S. J." last="Wimpenny">S. J. Wimpenny</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>w Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Windmolders, R" sort="Windmolders, R" uniqKey="Windmolders R" first="R." last="Windmolders">R. Windmolders</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Wolf, G" sort="Wolf, G" uniqKey="Wolf G" first="G." last="Wolf">G. Wolf</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Nuclear Physics, Section B</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">NUPHB</title><idno type="ISSN">0550-3213</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1990">1990</date><biblScope unit="volume">333</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="47">47</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0550-3213</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0550-3213</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorber</term><term>Acceptance region</term><term>Additional error</term><term>Analysis procedure</term><term>Arneodo</term><term>Background events</term><term>Beam particle</term><term>Beam region</term><term>Beam track</term><term>Calcium data</term><term>Calcium target</term><term>Calcium targets</term><term>Carlo</term><term>Central values</term><term>Correction</term><term>Correction factor</term><term>Correction factors</term><term>Corrections</term><term>Crossover point</term><term>Data acquisition</term><term>Data points</term><term>Data sample</term><term>Data sets</term><term>Delta electrons</term><term>Deuterium</term><term>Deuterium data</term><term>Deuterium target vessel</term><term>Deuterium targets</term><term>Different intervals</term><term>Different sets</term><term>Drift chambers</term><term>Electromagnetic interactions</term><term>Energy transfer</term><term>Error bars</term><term>Error source</term><term>Experimental acceptance</term><term>Experimental data</term><term>Fermilab experiment</term><term>Final kinematical cuts</term><term>Forthcoming experiments</term><term>Free nucleons</term><term>Gev2</term><term>Hadron</term><term>Hadron contamination</term><term>High energy physics</term><term>Higher values</term><term>Hodoscope</term><term>Incident muon</term><term>Incident muon energy</term><term>Incoming track</term><term>Individual errors</term><term>Interaction point</term><term>Interaction vertex</term><term>Iron absorber</term><term>Kiihn berlin</term><term>Kinematic</term><term>Kinematic cuts</term><term>Kinematic region</term><term>Large drift chambers</term><term>Larger values</term><term>Larger windows</term><term>Least squares</term><term>Lepton</term><term>Lett</term><term>Long chain</term><term>Longitudinal coordinates</term><term>Longitudinal size</term><term>Lowest values</term><term>Magnet</term><term>Meson</term><term>Monte carlo program</term><term>Monte carlo simulation</term><term>Monte carlo simulations</term><term>Muon</term><term>Muon beam</term><term>Muon identification</term><term>Muon momenta</term><term>Muon spectrometer</term><term>Muon track</term><term>Normalisation</term><term>Nucl</term><term>Nuclear physics</term><term>Nuclear studies</term><term>Nucleon</term><term>Nucleon structure function</term><term>Nucleon structure function table</term><term>Nucleon structure functions</term><term>Other errors</term><term>Other experiments</term><term>Outgoing track</term><term>Overall normalisation error</term><term>Parameterisation</term><term>Parton</term><term>Parton distributions</term><term>Phase space cuts</term><term>Photon</term><term>Phys</term><term>Pointer position</term><term>Positive muons</term><term>Previous analyses</term><term>Proton structure function</term><term>Quadrature</term><term>Quark</term><term>Radiative</term><term>Radiative corrections</term><term>Radiative origin</term><term>Radiative processes</term><term>Radiative tails</term><term>Reasonable agreement</term><term>Relative calibration</term><term>Rneodo</term><term>Same analysis programs</term><term>Sensitive area</term><term>Shadowing</term><term>Shadowing signal</term><term>Short chain</term><term>Simplest form</term><term>Simulation</term><term>Slac</term><term>Slac data</term><term>Small angle</term><term>Small angle interaction</term><term>Small values</term><term>Software cuts</term><term>Software losses</term><term>Solid target</term><term>Spectrometer</term><term>Spectrometer magnet</term><term>Statistical errors</term><term>Streamer chamber</term><term>Structure function</term><term>Structure function ratios</term><term>Structure function value</term><term>Structure functions</term><term>Subsect</term><term>Syst</term><term>Systematic error</term><term>Systematic errors</term><term>Target walls</term><term>Track coordinates</term><term>Track reconstruction</term><term>Uppsala univ</term><term>Valid track</term><term>Vector mesons</term><term>Vertex position</term><term>Vertex spectrometer</term><term>Virtual photon</term><term>Wide angle bremsstrahlung</term><term>Window size</term><term>Wire chambers</term><term>Xxiv conf</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Absorber</term><term>Acceptance region</term><term>Additional error</term><term>Analysis procedure</term><term>Arneodo</term><term>Background events</term><term>Beam particle</term><term>Beam region</term><term>Beam track</term><term>Calcium data</term><term>Calcium target</term><term>Calcium targets</term><term>Carlo</term><term>Central values</term><term>Correction</term><term>Correction factor</term><term>Correction factors</term><term>Corrections</term><term>Crossover point</term><term>Data acquisition</term><term>Data points</term><term>Data sample</term><term>Data sets</term><term>Delta electrons</term><term>Deuterium</term><term>Deuterium data</term><term>Deuterium target vessel</term><term>Deuterium targets</term><term>Different intervals</term><term>Different sets</term><term>Drift chambers</term><term>Electromagnetic interactions</term><term>Energy transfer</term><term>Error bars</term><term>Error source</term><term>Experimental acceptance</term><term>Experimental data</term><term>Fermilab experiment</term><term>Final kinematical cuts</term><term>Forthcoming experiments</term><term>Free nucleons</term><term>Gev2</term><term>Hadron</term><term>Hadron contamination</term><term>High energy physics</term><term>Higher values</term><term>Hodoscope</term><term>Incident muon</term><term>Incident muon energy</term><term>Incoming track</term><term>Individual errors</term><term>Interaction point</term><term>Interaction vertex</term><term>Iron absorber</term><term>Kiihn berlin</term><term>Kinematic</term><term>Kinematic cuts</term><term>Kinematic region</term><term>Large drift chambers</term><term>Larger values</term><term>Larger windows</term><term>Least squares</term><term>Lepton</term><term>Lett</term><term>Long chain</term><term>Longitudinal coordinates</term><term>Longitudinal size</term><term>Lowest values</term><term>Magnet</term><term>Meson</term><term>Monte carlo program</term><term>Monte carlo simulation</term><term>Monte carlo simulations</term><term>Muon</term><term>Muon beam</term><term>Muon identification</term><term>Muon momenta</term><term>Muon spectrometer</term><term>Muon track</term><term>Normalisation</term><term>Nucl</term><term>Nuclear physics</term><term>Nuclear studies</term><term>Nucleon</term><term>Nucleon structure function</term><term>Nucleon structure function table</term><term>Nucleon structure functions</term><term>Other errors</term><term>Other experiments</term><term>Outgoing track</term><term>Overall normalisation error</term><term>Parameterisation</term><term>Parton</term><term>Parton distributions</term><term>Phase space cuts</term><term>Photon</term><term>Phys</term><term>Pointer position</term><term>Positive muons</term><term>Previous analyses</term><term>Proton structure function</term><term>Quadrature</term><term>Quark</term><term>Radiative</term><term>Radiative corrections</term><term>Radiative origin</term><term>Radiative processes</term><term>Radiative tails</term><term>Reasonable agreement</term><term>Relative calibration</term><term>Rneodo</term><term>Same analysis programs</term><term>Sensitive area</term><term>Shadowing</term><term>Shadowing signal</term><term>Short chain</term><term>Simplest form</term><term>Simulation</term><term>Slac</term><term>Slac data</term><term>Small angle</term><term>Small angle interaction</term><term>Small values</term><term>Software cuts</term><term>Software losses</term><term>Solid target</term><term>Spectrometer</term><term>Spectrometer magnet</term><term>Statistical errors</term><term>Streamer chamber</term><term>Structure function</term><term>Structure function ratios</term><term>Structure function value</term><term>Structure functions</term><term>Subsect</term><term>Syst</term><term>Systematic error</term><term>Systematic errors</term><term>Target walls</term><term>Track coordinates</term><term>Track reconstruction</term><term>Uppsala univ</term><term>Valid track</term><term>Vector mesons</term><term>Vertex position</term><term>Vertex spectrometer</term><term>Virtual photon</term><term>Wide angle bremsstrahlung</term><term>Window size</term><term>Wire chambers</term><term>Xxiv conf</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function F2 extracted from deuterium does not show a significant x dependence in the measured range of Q2 and its Q2 dependence is linear in logQ2. For calcium, a depletion of F2 is observed at low x by 30% as compared with the values at x = 0.1 where F2(Ca) and F2 (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, x dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of Q2. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of x and Q2 and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of x to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>elsevier</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>nucleon</json:string><json:string>muon</json:string><json:string>nucleon structure function</json:string><json:string>deuterium</json:string><json:string>phys</json:string><json:string>hodoscope</json:string><json:string>arneodo</json:string><json:string>radiative</json:string><json:string>rneodo</json:string><json:string>hadron</json:string><json:string>photon</json:string><json:string>systematic 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chain</json:string><json:string>parton distributions</json:string><json:string>deuterium targets</json:string><json:string>beam region</json:string><json:string>vertex position</json:string><json:string>virtual photon</json:string><json:string>incident muon energy</json:string><json:string>monte carlo simulations</json:string><json:string>iron absorber</json:string><json:string>carlo</json:string><json:string>corrections</json:string><json:string>muon track</json:string><json:string>nucleon structure functions</json:string><json:string>correction factor</json:string><json:string>systematic error</json:string><json:string>target walls</json:string><json:string>analysis procedure</json:string><json:string>higher values</json:string><json:string>sensitive area</json:string><json:string>streamer chamber</json:string><json:string>acceptance region</json:string><json:string>larger values</json:string><json:string>data sets</json:string><json:string>calcium 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Arneodo</name><affiliations><json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Arvidson</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.J. Aubert</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Badelek</name><affiliations><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</json:string><json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Beaufays</name><affiliations><json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C.P. Bee</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Benchouk</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Berghoff</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>I.G. Bird</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</json:string><json:string>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D. Blum</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Böhm</name><affiliations><json:string>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>X. de Bouard</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>† Deceased.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F.W. Brasse</name><affiliations><json:string>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Braun</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Broll</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>† Deceased.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S.C. Brown</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string><json:string>c Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Brück</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string><json:string>d Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Calén</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.S. Chima</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string><json:string>e Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Ciborowski</name><affiliations><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</json:string><json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. Clifft</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Coignet</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Combley</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Coughlan</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</json:string><json:string>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. d'Agostini</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Dahlgren</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>I. Derado</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Dreyer</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Drees</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Düren</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>V. Eckardt</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Edwards</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string><json:string>g Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Edwards</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Ernst</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Eszes</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Favier</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M.I. Ferrero</name><affiliations><json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Figiel</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string><json:string>i Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>W. Flauger</name><affiliations><json:string>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Foster</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</json:string><json:string>j Now at University of Manchester, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Gabathuler</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Gajewski</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string><json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. Gamet</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>N. Geddes</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string><json:string>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Grafström</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string><json:string>k Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Gustafsson</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Haas</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Hagberg</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F.J. Hasert</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string><json:string>ℓ Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Hayman</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Heusse</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Jaffre</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Jacholkowska</name><affiliations><json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string><json:string>m Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Janata</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string><json:string>n Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Jancso</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A.S. Johnson</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string><json:string>o Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E.M. Kabuss</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string><json:string>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Kellner</name><affiliations><json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Krüger</name><affiliations><json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Krüger</name><affiliations><json:string>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Kullander</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>U. Landgraf</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>D. Lanske</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Loken</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Long</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string><json:string>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Maire</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Malecki</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Manz</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Maselli</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>W. Mohr</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F. Montanet</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H.E. Montgomery</name><affiliations><json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string><json:string>p How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Nagy</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Nassalski</name><affiliations><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</json:string><json:string>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P.R. Norton</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>F.G. Oakham</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string><json:string>r Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A.M. Osborne</name><affiliations><json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Pascaud</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Pawlik</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Payre</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>C. Peroni</name><affiliations><json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Peschel</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Pessard</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Pettingale</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Pietrzyk</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>B. Poensgen</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Pötsch</name><affiliations><json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Renton</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>P. Ribarics</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Rith</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string><json:string>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>E. Rondio</name><affiliations><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</json:string><json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Sandacz</name><affiliations><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</json:string><json:string>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Scheer</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. Schlagböhmer</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string><json:string>s Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H. Schiemann</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>N. Schmitz</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Schneegans</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Scholz</name><affiliations><json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Schouten</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Schröder</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>K. Schultze</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>T. Sloan</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>H.E. Stier</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Studt</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G.N. Taylor</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string><json:string>t Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.M. Thenard</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J.C. Thompson</name><affiliations><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>A. de la Torre</name><affiliations><json:string>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</json:string><json:string>u Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>J. Toth</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Urban</name><affiliations><json:string>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>L. Urban</name><affiliations><json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>W. Wallucks</name><affiliations><json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>M. Whalley</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</json:string><json:string>v Now at University of Durham, UK.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S. Wheeler</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>W.S.C. Williams</name><affiliations><json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>S.J. Wimpenny</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string><json:string>w Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>R. Windmolders</name><affiliations><json:string>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>G. Wolf</name><affiliations><json:string>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><arkIstex>ark:/67375/6H6-LQ48W4B7-Q</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>Full-length article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Abstract: Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function F2 extracted from deuterium does not show a significant x dependence in the measured range of Q2 and its Q2 dependence is linear in logQ2. For calcium, a depletion of F2 is observed at low x by 30% as compared with the values at x = 0.1 where F2(Ca) and F2 (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, x dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of Q2. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of x and Q2 and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of x to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.</abstract><qualityIndicators><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>156</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>912</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>0</keywordCount><score>8.872</score><pdfWordCount>15150</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>76770</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.2</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>47</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>454 x 670 pts</pdfPageSize></qualityIndicators><title>Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 > x > 0.17 and 00.2 > Q 2 > 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium</title><pii><json:string>0550-3213(90)90221-X</json:string></pii><corporate><json:item><name>The European Muon Collaboration</name></json:item></corporate><genre><json:string>research-article</json:string></genre><host><title>Nuclear Physics, Section B</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><publicationDate>1990</publicationDate><issn><json:string>0550-3213</json:string></issn><pii><json:string>S0550-3213(00)X0719-5</json:string></pii><volume>333</volume><issue>1</issue><pages><first>1</first><last>47</last></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>5000</json:string><json:string>1983</json:string><json:string>1990</json:string></date><geogName><json:string>Ill</json:string></geogName><orgName><json:string>University of Durham, UK</json:string><json:string>University of Warsaw, Poland</json:string><json:string>EMC Co</json:string><json:string>Department of Physics, Unwersitv of Lancaster, Lancaster LA</json:string><json:string>Universidad National, Mar</json:string><json:string>University of Manchester, UK</json:string><json:string>Institute of Nuclear Physics, Kr</json:string><json:string>Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX</json:string><json:string>Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</json:string><json:string>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX</json:string><json:string>University of Melbourne</json:string><json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Lit</json:string><json:string>University of California</json:string><json:string>Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland</json:string><json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute</json:string><json:string>SPS</json:string></orgName><orgName_funder><json:string>SPS</json:string></orgName_funder><orgName_provider></orgName_provider><persName><json:string>R. Dobinson</json:string><json:string>A. Davies</json:string><json:string>M. Arneodoet</json:string><json:string>The</json:string><json:string>Donnachie</json:string><json:string>Now</json:string><json:string>E. 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[34]</json:string><json:string>[19]</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/6H6-LQ48W4B7-Q</json:string></ark><categories><wos><json:string>1 - science</json:string><json:string>2 - physics, particles & fields</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - natural sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - physics & astronomy</json:string><json:string>3 - nuclear & particles physics</json:string></scienceMetrix><scopus><json:string>1 - Physical Sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - Physics and Astronomy</json:string><json:string>3 - Nuclear and High Energy Physics</json:string></scopus><inist><json:string>1 - sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>2 - sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>3 - sciences biologiques fondamentales et appliquees. psychologie</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>1990</publicationDate><copyrightDate>1990</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X</json:string></doi><id>DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><availability><p>ELSEVIER</p></availability><date>1990</date></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium</title><author role="org"><orgName>The European Muon Collaboration</orgName></author><author xml:id="author-0000"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Arneodo</surname></persName><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Arvidson</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">J.J.</forename><surname>Aubert</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Badelek</surname></persName><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Beaufays</surname></persName><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">C.P.</forename><surname>Bee</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0006"><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Benchouk</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0007"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Berghoff</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0008"><persName><forename type="first">I.G.</forename><surname>Bird</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0009"><persName><forename type="first">D.</forename><surname>Blum</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0010"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Böhm</surname></persName><affiliation>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0011"><persName><forename type="first">X.</forename><surname>de Bouard</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>† Deceased.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0012"><persName><forename type="first">F.W.</forename><surname>Brasse</surname></persName><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0013"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Braun</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0014"><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Broll</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>† Deceased.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0015"><persName><forename type="first">S.C.</forename><surname>Brown</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>c Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0016"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Brück</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>d Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0017"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Calén</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0018"><persName><forename type="first">J.S.</forename><surname>Chima</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>e Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0019"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Ciborowski</surname></persName><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0020"><persName><forename type="first">R.</forename><surname>Clifft</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0021"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Coignet</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0022"><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Combley</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0023"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Coughlan</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0024"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>d'Agostini</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0025"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Dahlgren</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0026"><persName><forename type="first">I.</forename><surname>Derado</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0027"><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Dreyer</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0028"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Drees</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0029"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Düren</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0030"><persName><forename type="first">V.</forename><surname>Eckardt</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0031"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Edwards</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>g Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0032"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Edwards</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0033"><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Ernst</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0034"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Eszes</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0035"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Favier</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0036"><persName><forename type="first">M.I.</forename><surname>Ferrero</surname></persName><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0037"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Figiel</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>i Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0038"><persName><forename type="first">W.</forename><surname>Flauger</surname></persName><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0039"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Foster</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><affiliation>j Now at University of Manchester, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0040"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Gabathuler</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0041"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Gajewski</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0042"><persName><forename type="first">R.</forename><surname>Gamet</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0043"><persName><forename type="first">N.</forename><surname>Geddes</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0044"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Grafström</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><affiliation>k Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0045"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Gustafsson</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0046"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Haas</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0047"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Hagberg</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0048"><persName><forename type="first">F.J.</forename><surname>Hasert</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>ℓ Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0049"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Hayman</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0050"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Heusse</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0051"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Jaffre</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0052"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Jacholkowska</surname></persName><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>m Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0053"><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Janata</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>n Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0054"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Jancso</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0055"><persName><forename type="first">A.S.</forename><surname>Johnson</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>o Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0056"><persName><forename type="first">E.M.</forename><surname>Kabuss</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0057"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Kellner</surname></persName><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0058"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Krüger</surname></persName><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0059"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Krüger</surname></persName><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0060"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Kullander</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0061"><persName><forename type="first">U.</forename><surname>Landgraf</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0062"><persName><forename type="first">D.</forename><surname>Lanske</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0063"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Loken</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0064"><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Long</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0065"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Maire</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0066"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Malecki</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0067"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Manz</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0068"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Maselli</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0069"><persName><forename type="first">W.</forename><surname>Mohr</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0070"><persName><forename type="first">F.</forename><surname>Montanet</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0071"><persName><forename type="first">H.E.</forename><surname>Montgomery</surname></persName><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>p How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0072"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Nagy</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0073"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Nassalski</surname></persName><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0074"><persName><forename type="first">P.R.</forename><surname>Norton</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0075"><persName><forename type="first">F.G.</forename><surname>Oakham</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>r Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0076"><persName><forename type="first">A.M.</forename><surname>Osborne</surname></persName><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0077"><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Pascaud</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0078"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Pawlik</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0079"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Payre</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0080"><persName><forename type="first">C.</forename><surname>Peroni</surname></persName><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0081"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Peschel</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0082"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Pessard</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0083"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Pettingale</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0084"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Pietrzyk</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0085"><persName><forename type="first">B.</forename><surname>Poensgen</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0086"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Pötsch</surname></persName><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0087"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Renton</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0088"><persName><forename type="first">P.</forename><surname>Ribarics</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0089"><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Rith</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0090"><persName><forename type="first">E.</forename><surname>Rondio</surname></persName><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0091"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Sandacz</surname></persName><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0092"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Scheer</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0093"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>Schlagböhmer</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>s Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0094"><persName><forename type="first">H.</forename><surname>Schiemann</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0095"><persName><forename type="first">N.</forename><surname>Schmitz</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0096"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Schneegans</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0097"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Scholz</surname></persName><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0098"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Schouten</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0099"><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Schröder</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0100"><persName><forename type="first">K.</forename><surname>Schultze</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0101"><persName><forename type="first">T.</forename><surname>Sloan</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0102"><persName><forename type="first">H.E.</forename><surname>Stier</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0103"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Studt</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0104"><persName><forename type="first">G.N.</forename><surname>Taylor</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>t Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0105"><persName><forename type="first">J.M.</forename><surname>Thenard</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0106"><persName><forename type="first">J.C.</forename><surname>Thompson</surname></persName><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0107"><persName><forename type="first">A.</forename><surname>de la Torre</surname></persName><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>u Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0108"><persName><forename type="first">J.</forename><surname>Toth</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0109"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Urban</surname></persName><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0110"><persName><forename type="first">L.</forename><surname>Urban</surname></persName><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0111"><persName><forename type="first">W.</forename><surname>Wallucks</surname></persName><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0112"><persName><forename type="first">M.</forename><surname>Whalley</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>v Now at University of Durham, UK.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0113"><persName><forename type="first">S.</forename><surname>Wheeler</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0114"><persName><forename type="first">W.S.C.</forename><surname>Williams</surname></persName><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0115"><persName><forename type="first">S.J.</forename><surname>Wimpenny</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>w Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0116"><persName><forename type="first">R.</forename><surname>Windmolders</surname></persName><affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0117"><persName><forename type="first">G.</forename><surname>Wolf</surname></persName><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X</idno><idno type="PII">0550-3213(90)90221-X</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Nuclear Physics, Section B</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">NUPHB</title><idno type="pISSN">0550-3213</idno><idno type="PII">S0550-3213(00)X0719-5</idno><imprint><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><date type="published" when="1990"></date><biblScope unit="volume">333</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="1">1</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="47">47</biblScope></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>1990</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function F2 extracted from deuterium does not show a significant x dependence in the measured range of Q2 and its Q2 dependence is linear in logQ2. For calcium, a depletion of F2 is observed at low x by 30% as compared with the values at x = 0.1 where F2(Ca) and F2 (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, x dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of Q2. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of x and Q2 and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of x to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.</p></abstract></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="1990">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Elsevier, elements deleted: tail"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//ES//DTD journal article DTD version 4.5.2//EN//XML" URI="art452.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><converted-article version="4.5.2" docsubtype="fla"><item-info><jid>NUPHB</jid><aid>9090221X</aid><ce:pii>0550-3213(90)90221-X</ce:pii><ce:doi>10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X</ce:doi><ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1990"></ce:copyright></item-info><head><ce:title>Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> < 0.17 and 00.2 < <ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup> < 8 GeV<ce:sup>2</ce:sup> in deuterium, carbon and calcium</ce:title><ce:author-group><ce:collaboration><ce:text>The European Muon Collaboration</ce:text></ce:collaboration><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Arneodo</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17"><ce:sup>17</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Arvidson</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Aubert</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Badelek</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF19"><ce:sup>19</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Beaufays</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Bee</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Benchouk</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Berghoff</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>I.G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Bird</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8"><ce:sup>8</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN2"><ce:sup>b</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Blum</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7"><ce:sup>7</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Böhm</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF6"><ce:sup>6</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>X.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>de Bouard</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN25"><ce:sup>†</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brasse</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3"><ce:sup>3</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Braun</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Broll</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN25"><ce:sup>†</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brown</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN3"><ce:sup>c</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Brück</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN4"><ce:sup>d</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Calén</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Chima</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN5"><ce:sup>e</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Ciborowski</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF19"><ce:sup>19</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Clifft</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Coignet</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Combley</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16"><ce:sup>16</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Coughlan</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8"><ce:sup>8</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN6"><ce:sup>f</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>d'Agostini</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Dahlgren</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>I.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Derado</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Dreyer</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Drees</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Düren</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>V.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Eckardt</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Edwards</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN7"><ce:sup>g</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Edwards</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Ernst</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Eszes</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Favier</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.I.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Ferrero</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17"><ce:sup>17</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Figiel</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN9"><ce:sup>i</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Flauger</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3"><ce:sup>3</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Foster</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7"><ce:sup>16</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN10"><ce:sup>j</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gabathuler</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gajewski</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gamet</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>N.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Geddes</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN6"><ce:sup>f</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Grafström</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN11"><ce:sup>k</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>L.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Gustafsson</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Haas</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Hagberg</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Hasert</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN12"><ce:sup>ℓ</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Hayman</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Heusse</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7"><ce:sup>7</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Jaffre</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7"><ce:sup>7</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Jacholkowska</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN13"><ce:sup>m</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Janata</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN14"><ce:sup>n</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Jancso</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Johnson</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN15"><ce:sup>o</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Kabuss</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN2"><ce:sup>b</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Kellner</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Krüger</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17"><ce:sup>17</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Krüger</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3"><ce:sup>3</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Kullander</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF18"><ce:sup>18</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>U.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Landgraf</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Lanske</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Loken</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Long</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN6"><ce:sup>f</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Maire</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Malecki</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Manz</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Maselli</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Mohr</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Montanet</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Montgomery</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN16"><ce:sup>p</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Nagy</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Nassalski</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF19"><ce:sup>19</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN17"><ce:sup>q</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.R.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Norton</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>F.G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Oakham</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN18"><ce:sup>r</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Osborne</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2"><ce:sup>2</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pascaud</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7"><ce:sup>7</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pawlik</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Payre</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Peroni</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17"><ce:sup>17</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Peschel</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pessard</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pettingale</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pietrzyk</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11"><ce:sup>11</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Poensgen</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Pötsch</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF20"><ce:sup>20</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Renton</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Ribarics</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Rith</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN2"><ce:sup>b</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Rondio</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF19"><ce:sup>19</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN1"><ce:sup>a</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Sandacz</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF19"><ce:sup>19</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN17"><ce:sup>q</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Scheer</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schlagböhmer</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN19"><ce:sup>s</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schiemann</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>N.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schmitz</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schneegans</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Scholz</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schouten</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schröder</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Schultze</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Sloan</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8"><ce:sup>8</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>H.E.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Stier</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Studt</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.N.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Taylor</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN20"><ce:sup>t</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Thenard</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Thompson</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15"><ce:sup>15</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>de la Torre</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5"><ce:sup>5</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN21"><ce:sup>u</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Toth</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>L.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Urban</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1"><ce:sup>1</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>L.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Urban</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9"><ce:sup>9</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN8"><ce:sup>h</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>W.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wallucks</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4"><ce:sup>4</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Whalley</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16"><ce:sup>16</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN22"><ce:sup>v</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wheeler</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16"><ce:sup>16</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>W.S.C.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Williams</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14"><ce:sup>14</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>S.J.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wimpenny</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10"><ce:sup>10</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:cross-ref refid="FN23"><ce:sup>w</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Windmolders</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF12"><ce:sup>12</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:author><ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name><ce:surname>Wolf</ce:surname><ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13"><ce:sup>13</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref></ce:author><ce:affiliation id="AFF1"><ce:label>a</ce:label><ce:textfn>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF2"><ce:label>b</ce:label><ce:textfn>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF3"><ce:label>c</ce:label><ce:textfn>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF4"><ce:label>d</ce:label><ce:textfn>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF5"><ce:label>e</ce:label><ce:textfn>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF6"><ce:label>f</ce:label><ce:textfn>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF7"><ce:label>g</ce:label><ce:textfn>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF8"><ce:label>h</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF9"><ce:label>i</ce:label><ce:textfn>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF10"><ce:label>j</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF11"><ce:label>k</ce:label><ce:textfn>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF12"><ce:label>l</ce:label><ce:textfn>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF13"><ce:label>m</ce:label><ce:textfn>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF14"><ce:label>n</ce:label><ce:textfn>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF15"><ce:label>o</ce:label><ce:textfn>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF16"><ce:label>p</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF17"><ce:label>q</ce:label><ce:textfn>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF18"><ce:label>r</ce:label><ce:textfn>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF19"><ce:label>s</ce:label><ce:textfn>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland<ce:cross-ref refid="FN24"><ce:sup>∗</ce:sup></ce:cross-ref><ce:footnote id="FN24"><ce:label>∗</ce:label><ce:note-para>Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote></ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:affiliation id="AFF20"><ce:label>t</ce:label><ce:textfn>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</ce:textfn></ce:affiliation><ce:footnote id="FN1"><ce:label>a</ce:label><ce:note-para>University of Warsaw, Poland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN2"><ce:label>b</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN25"><ce:label>†</ce:label><ce:note-para>Deceased.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN3"><ce:label>c</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN4"><ce:label>d</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN5"><ce:label>e</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN6"><ce:label>f</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN7"><ce:label>g</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN8"><ce:label>h</ce:label><ce:note-para>Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN9"><ce:label>i</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN10"><ce:label>j</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at University of Manchester, UK.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN11"><ce:label>k</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN12"><ce:label>ℓ</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN13"><ce:label>m</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN14"><ce:label>n</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN15"><ce:label>o</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN16"><ce:label>p</ce:label><ce:note-para>How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN17"><ce:label>q</ce:label><ce:note-para>Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN18"><ce:label>r</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN19"><ce:label>s</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN20"><ce:label>t</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN21"><ce:label>u</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN22"><ce:label>v</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at University of Durham, UK.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote><ce:footnote id="FN23"><ce:label>w</ce:label><ce:note-para>Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</ce:note-para></ce:footnote></ce:author-group><ce:date-received day="15" month="9" year="1989"></ce:date-received><ce:abstract><ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title><ce:abstract-sec><ce:simple-para>Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function <ce:italic>F</ce:italic><ce:inf>2</ce:inf> extracted from deuterium does not show a significant <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> dependence in the measured range of <ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup> and its <ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup> dependence is linear in log<ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup>. For calcium, a depletion of <ce:italic>F</ce:italic><ce:inf>2</ce:inf> is observed at low <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> by 30% as compared with the values at <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> = 0.1 where <ce:italic>F</ce:italic><ce:inf>2</ce:inf>(Ca) and <ce:italic>F</ce:italic><ce:inf>2</ce:inf> (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of <ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup>. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> and <ce:italic>Q</ce:italic><ce:sup>2</ce:sup> and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of <ce:italic>x</ce:italic> to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.</ce:simple-para></ce:abstract-sec></ce:abstract></head></converted-article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 <</title></titleInfo><name type="corporate"><namePart>The European Muon Collaboration</namePart></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Arneodo</namePart><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Arvidson</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Aubert</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Badelek</namePart><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Beaufays</namePart><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bee</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Benchouk</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Berghoff</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">I.G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Bird</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Blum</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Böhm</namePart><affiliation>Institut für Kernphysik, Universität Kiel, D-2300 Kiel, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">X.</namePart><namePart type="family">de Bouard</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>† Deceased.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Brasse</namePart><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Braun</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Broll</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>† Deceased.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Brown</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>c Now at TESA S.A., Renens, Switzerland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Brück</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>d Now at DESY, Hamburg, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Calén</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Chima</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>e Now at British Telecom, London, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ciborowski</namePart><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Clifft</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Coignet</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Combley</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Coughlan</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">d'Agostini</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Dahlgren</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Derado</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Dreyer</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Drees</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Düren</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">V.</namePart><namePart type="family">Eckardt</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Edwards</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>g Now at Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Edwards</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ernst</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Eszes</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Favier</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.I.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ferrero</namePart><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Figiel</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>i Now at Institute of Nuclear Physics, Krakow, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Flauger</namePart><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Foster</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><affiliation>j Now at University of Manchester, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gabathuler</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gajewski</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gamet</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Geddes</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Grafström</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><affiliation>k Now at CERN, Genèva, Switzerland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Gustafsson</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Haas</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hagberg</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hasert</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>ℓ Now at Krup Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Bremen, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Hayman</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Heusse</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Jaffre</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Jacholkowska</namePart><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>m Now at Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, Orsay, France.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Janata</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>n Now at Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Jancso</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Johnson</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>o Now at SLAC, Stanford, California, USA.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kabuss</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kellner</namePart><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Krüger</namePart><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Krüger</namePart><affiliation>DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Kullander</namePart><affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">U.</namePart><namePart type="family">Landgraf</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">D.</namePart><namePart type="family">Lanske</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Loken</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Long</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>f Now at RAL, Chilton, Didcot, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Maire</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Malecki</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Manz</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Maselli</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Mohr</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.</namePart><namePart type="family">Montanet</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Montgomery</namePart><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><affiliation>p How at FNAL, Batavia, Illinois, USA.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Nagy</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Nassalski</namePart><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Norton</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">F.G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Oakham</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>r Now at NRC, Ottawa, Canada.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Osborne</namePart><affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pascaud</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire de l'Accélérateur Linéaire, Université de Paris-Sud, F-914005 Orsay, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pawlik</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Payre</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Peroni</namePart><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Peschel</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pessard</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pettingale</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pietrzyk</namePart><affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, 13288 Marseille, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">B.</namePart><namePart type="family">Poensgen</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Pötsch</namePart><affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Renton</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Ribarics</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Rith</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>b Now at MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Rondio</namePart><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sandacz</namePart><affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland∗ ∗ Partly supported by CPBP.01.09.</affiliation><affiliation>q Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Scheer</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schlagböhmer</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>s Now at GEI, Darmstadt, FRG.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schiemann</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schmitz</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schneegans</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Scholz</namePart><affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Universitá di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schouten</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schröder</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">K.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schultze</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">T.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sloan</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">H.E.</namePart><namePart type="family">Stier</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Studt</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.N.</namePart><namePart type="family">Taylor</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>t Now at University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Thenard</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Thompson</namePart><affiliation>Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">A.</namePart><namePart type="family">de la Torre</namePart><affiliation>II Institut für Experimentalphysik, Universität Hamburg, D-2000, FRG</affiliation><affiliation>u Now at Universidad Nacional, Mar de Plata, Argentina.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Toth</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Urban</namePart><affiliation>III Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Urban</namePart><affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, B.P. 110, F-74941 Anney-le-Vieux, Cedex, France</affiliation><affiliation>h Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics, Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">W.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wallucks</namePart><affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">M.</namePart><namePart type="family">Whalley</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation><affiliation>v Now at University of Durham, UK.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wheeler</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">W.S.C.</namePart><namePart type="family">Williams</namePart><affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">S.J.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wimpenny</namePart><affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation><affiliation>w Now at University of California (Riverside), USA.</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Windmolders</namePart><affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">G.</namePart><namePart type="family">Wolf</namePart><affiliation>Max-Planck-Institut für Physik and Astrophysik, D-8000 München, FRG</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="research-article" displayLabel="Full-length article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-1JC4F85T-7">research-article</genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">1990</dateIssued><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">1990</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><abstract lang="en">Abstract: Small angle scattering of 280 GeV positive muons by deuterium, carbon and calcium has been measured at scattering angles down to 2 mrad. The nucleon structure function F2 extracted from deuterium does not show a significant x dependence in the measured range of Q2 and its Q2 dependence is linear in logQ2. For calcium, a depletion of F2 is observed at low x by 30% as compared with the values at x = 0.1 where F2(Ca) and F2 (D) are not significantly different. This depletion is attributed to shadowing. The carbon structure function exhibits a similar, but less pronounced, x dependence. Such behaviour is observed to be independent of Q2. The data are consistent with those obtained from other charged lepton experiments both at similar and higher values of x and Q2 and considerably extend the range of the measurements down to the low values of x to be measured in forthcoming experiments at HERA.</abstract><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Nuclear Physics, Section B</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>NUPHB</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><originInfo><publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">19900319</dateIssued></originInfo><identifier type="ISSN">0550-3213</identifier><identifier type="PII">S0550-3213(00)X0719-5</identifier><part><date>19900319</date><detail type="volume"><number>333</number><caption>vol.</caption></detail><detail type="issue"><number>1</number><caption>no.</caption></detail><extent unit="issue-pages"><start>1</start><end>316</end></extent><extent unit="pages"><start>1</start><end>47</end></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/6H6-LQ48W4B7-Q</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1016/0550-3213(90)90221-X</identifier><identifier type="PII">0550-3213(90)90221-X</identifier><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-HKKZVM7B-M">elsevier</recordContentSource></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/DDC29909E46DFCD9A157FD7CAA650AD916674A48/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|texte= Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q 2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium
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