Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report
Identifieur interne : 000C79 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000C78; suivant : 000C80Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report
Auteurs : Richard G. Stevens ; Johnni Hansen ; Giovanni Costa ; Erhard Haus ; Timo Kauppinen ; Kristan J. Aronson ; Gemma Casta O-Vinyals ; Scott Davis ; Monique H W. Frings-Dresen ; Lin Fritschi ; Manolis Kogevinas ; Kazutaka Kogi ; Jenny-Anne Lie ; Arne Lowden ; Beata Peplonska ; Beate Pesch ; Eero Pukkala ; Eva Schernhammer ; Ruth C. Travis ; Roel Vermeulen ; Tongzhang Zheng ; Vincent Cogliano ; Kurt StraifSource :
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine [ 1351-0711 ] ; 2011-02.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Afternoon shifts, Breast cancer, Breast cancer risk, Cancer, Cancer cell, Cancer cells, Cancer risk, Caseecontrol, Caseecontrol study, Chemical exposures, Circadian, Circadian clock, Circadian clocks, Circadian disruption, Circadian dysregulation, Circadian gene expression, Circadian genes, Circadian rhythm, Circadian rhythms, Cohort, Connecticut health center, Consecutive days, Cumulative exposure, Different impact, Different types, Disruption, Disruptive shift, Early morning, Endogenous, Environ, Epidemiological, Epidemiological studies, Epidemiology, European union, Experimental animals, Exposure assessment, Exposure matrix, Genetic polymorphisms, Graveyard shift, Higher risk, Iarc, International agency, Leisure time, Light exposure, Major domains, Many years, Master circadian pacemaker, Medical research, Melatonin, Melatonin production, Melatonin suppression, Municipal institute, National institute, Night shift, Night shift work, Night shifts, Night work, Nighttime schedules, Normal cell, Nurses health study, Occup, Occup environ, Occupational exposures, Occupational health, Occupational medicine, Other factors, Other hormones, Particular shift schedule, Peripheral oscillators, Permanent night shifts, Permanent night workers, Permanent shift, Personal interview, Phase advance, Phase delay, Phase shift, Promoter methylation, Prospective cohort, Prospective studies, Prostate cancer, Shift, Shift intensity, Shift nurses, Shift schedule, Shift schedules, Shift system, Shift work, Shift work occupation, Shift worker, Shift workers, Solar noon, Successive work days, Suprachiasmatic nucleus, Survey responders, Telegraph operators, Time zones, Various shifts, Work environments, Work history, Work schedules, Work shift, World health organization.
- Teeft :
- Afternoon shifts, Breast cancer, Breast cancer risk, Cancer, Cancer cell, Cancer cells, Cancer risk, Caseecontrol, Caseecontrol study, Chemical exposures, Circadian, Circadian clock, Circadian clocks, Circadian disruption, Circadian dysregulation, Circadian gene expression, Circadian genes, Circadian rhythm, Circadian rhythms, Cohort, Connecticut health center, Consecutive days, Cumulative exposure, Different impact, Different types, Disruption, Disruptive shift, Early morning, Endogenous, Environ, Epidemiological, Epidemiological studies, Epidemiology, European union, Experimental animals, Exposure assessment, Exposure matrix, Genetic polymorphisms, Graveyard shift, Higher risk, Iarc, International agency, Leisure time, Light exposure, Major domains, Many years, Master circadian pacemaker, Medical research, Melatonin, Melatonin production, Melatonin suppression, Municipal institute, National institute, Night shift, Night shift work, Night shifts, Night work, Nighttime schedules, Normal cell, Nurses health study, Occup, Occup environ, Occupational exposures, Occupational health, Occupational medicine, Other factors, Other hormones, Particular shift schedule, Peripheral oscillators, Permanent night shifts, Permanent night workers, Permanent shift, Personal interview, Phase advance, Phase delay, Phase shift, Promoter methylation, Prospective cohort, Prospective studies, Prostate cancer, Shift, Shift intensity, Shift nurses, Shift schedule, Shift schedules, Shift system, Shift work, Shift work occupation, Shift worker, Shift workers, Solar noon, Successive work days, Suprachiasmatic nucleus, Survey responders, Telegraph operators, Time zones, Various shifts, Work environments, Work history, Work schedules, Work shift, World health organization.
Abstract
Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.
Url:
DOI: 10.1136/oem.2009.053512
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FALe document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title>Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title><author><name sortKey="Stevens, Richard G" sort="Stevens, Richard G" uniqKey="Stevens R" first="Richard G" last="Stevens">Richard G. Stevens</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: bugs@uchc.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hansen, Johnni" sort="Hansen, Johnni" uniqKey="Hansen J" first="Johnni" last="Hansen">Johnni Hansen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Costa, Giovanni" sort="Costa, Giovanni" uniqKey="Costa G" first="Giovanni" last="Costa">Giovanni Costa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haus, Erhard" sort="Haus, Erhard" uniqKey="Haus E" first="Erhard" last="Haus">Erhard Haus</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kauppinen, Timo" sort="Kauppinen, Timo" uniqKey="Kauppinen T" first="Timo" last="Kauppinen">Timo Kauppinen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aronson, Kristan J" sort="Aronson, Kristan J" uniqKey="Aronson K" first="Kristan J" last="Aronson">Kristan J. Aronson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casta O Vinyals, Gemma" sort="Casta O Vinyals, Gemma" uniqKey="Casta O Vinyals G" first="Gemma" last="Casta O-Vinyals">Gemma Casta O-Vinyals</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davis, Scott" sort="Davis, Scott" uniqKey="Davis S" first="Scott" last="Davis">Scott Davis</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frings Dresen, Monique H W" sort="Frings Dresen, Monique H W" uniqKey="Frings Dresen M" first="Monique H W" last="Frings-Dresen">Monique H W. Frings-Dresen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fritschi, Lin" sort="Fritschi, Lin" uniqKey="Fritschi L" first="Lin" last="Fritschi">Lin Fritschi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kogevinas, Manolis" sort="Kogevinas, Manolis" uniqKey="Kogevinas M" first="Manolis" last="Kogevinas">Manolis Kogevinas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kogi, Kazutaka" sort="Kogi, Kazutaka" uniqKey="Kogi K" first="Kazutaka" last="Kogi">Kazutaka Kogi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lie, Jenny Anne" sort="Lie, Jenny Anne" uniqKey="Lie J" first="Jenny-Anne" last="Lie">Jenny-Anne Lie</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lowden, Arne" sort="Lowden, Arne" uniqKey="Lowden A" first="Arne" last="Lowden">Arne Lowden</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peplonska, Beata" sort="Peplonska, Beata" uniqKey="Peplonska B" first="Beata" last="Peplonska">Beata Peplonska</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pesch, Beate" sort="Pesch, Beate" uniqKey="Pesch B" first="Beate" last="Pesch">Beate Pesch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pukkala, Eero" sort="Pukkala, Eero" uniqKey="Pukkala E" first="Eero" last="Pukkala">Eero Pukkala</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schernhammer, Eva" sort="Schernhammer, Eva" uniqKey="Schernhammer E" first="Eva" last="Schernhammer">Eva Schernhammer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Travis, Ruth C" sort="Travis, Ruth C" uniqKey="Travis R" first="Ruth C" last="Travis">Ruth C. Travis</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vermeulen, Roel" sort="Vermeulen, Roel" uniqKey="Vermeulen R" first="Roel" last="Vermeulen">Roel Vermeulen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, Tongzhang" sort="Zheng, Tongzhang" uniqKey="Zheng T" first="Tongzhang" last="Zheng">Tongzhang Zheng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cogliano, Vincent" sort="Cogliano, Vincent" uniqKey="Cogliano V" first="Vincent" last="Cogliano">Vincent Cogliano</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Straif, Kurt" sort="Straif, Kurt" uniqKey="Straif K" first="Kurt" last="Straif">Kurt Straif</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA</idno><date when="2010" year="2010">2010</date><idno type="doi">10.1136/oem.2009.053512</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">000C79</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">000C79</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a">Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title><author><name sortKey="Stevens, Richard G" sort="Stevens, Richard G" uniqKey="Stevens R" first="Richard G" last="Stevens">Richard G. Stevens</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>E-mail: bugs@uchc.edu</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hansen, Johnni" sort="Hansen, Johnni" uniqKey="Hansen J" first="Johnni" last="Hansen">Johnni Hansen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Costa, Giovanni" sort="Costa, Giovanni" uniqKey="Costa G" first="Giovanni" last="Costa">Giovanni Costa</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Haus, Erhard" sort="Haus, Erhard" uniqKey="Haus E" first="Erhard" last="Haus">Erhard Haus</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kauppinen, Timo" sort="Kauppinen, Timo" uniqKey="Kauppinen T" first="Timo" last="Kauppinen">Timo Kauppinen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aronson, Kristan J" sort="Aronson, Kristan J" uniqKey="Aronson K" first="Kristan J" last="Aronson">Kristan J. Aronson</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Casta O Vinyals, Gemma" sort="Casta O Vinyals, Gemma" uniqKey="Casta O Vinyals G" first="Gemma" last="Casta O-Vinyals">Gemma Casta O-Vinyals</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Davis, Scott" sort="Davis, Scott" uniqKey="Davis S" first="Scott" last="Davis">Scott Davis</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Frings Dresen, Monique H W" sort="Frings Dresen, Monique H W" uniqKey="Frings Dresen M" first="Monique H W" last="Frings-Dresen">Monique H W. Frings-Dresen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fritschi, Lin" sort="Fritschi, Lin" uniqKey="Fritschi L" first="Lin" last="Fritschi">Lin Fritschi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kogevinas, Manolis" sort="Kogevinas, Manolis" uniqKey="Kogevinas M" first="Manolis" last="Kogevinas">Manolis Kogevinas</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kogi, Kazutaka" sort="Kogi, Kazutaka" uniqKey="Kogi K" first="Kazutaka" last="Kogi">Kazutaka Kogi</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lie, Jenny Anne" sort="Lie, Jenny Anne" uniqKey="Lie J" first="Jenny-Anne" last="Lie">Jenny-Anne Lie</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lowden, Arne" sort="Lowden, Arne" uniqKey="Lowden A" first="Arne" last="Lowden">Arne Lowden</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Peplonska, Beata" sort="Peplonska, Beata" uniqKey="Peplonska B" first="Beata" last="Peplonska">Beata Peplonska</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pesch, Beate" sort="Pesch, Beate" uniqKey="Pesch B" first="Beate" last="Pesch">Beate Pesch</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pukkala, Eero" sort="Pukkala, Eero" uniqKey="Pukkala E" first="Eero" last="Pukkala">Eero Pukkala</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schernhammer, Eva" sort="Schernhammer, Eva" uniqKey="Schernhammer E" first="Eva" last="Schernhammer">Eva Schernhammer</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Travis, Ruth C" sort="Travis, Ruth C" uniqKey="Travis R" first="Ruth C" last="Travis">Ruth C. Travis</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vermeulen, Roel" sort="Vermeulen, Roel" uniqKey="Vermeulen R" first="Roel" last="Vermeulen">Roel Vermeulen</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Zheng, Tongzhang" sort="Zheng, Tongzhang" uniqKey="Zheng T" first="Tongzhang" last="Zheng">Tongzhang Zheng</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cogliano, Vincent" sort="Cogliano, Vincent" uniqKey="Cogliano V" first="Vincent" last="Cogliano">Vincent Cogliano</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Straif, Kurt" sort="Straif, Kurt" uniqKey="Straif K" first="Kurt" last="Straif">Kurt Straif</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Occup Environ Med</title><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno><idno type="eISSN">1470-7926</idno><imprint><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-02">2011-02</date><biblScope unit="volume">68</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="154">154</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1351-0711</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Afternoon shifts</term><term>Breast cancer</term><term>Breast cancer risk</term><term>Cancer</term><term>Cancer cell</term><term>Cancer cells</term><term>Cancer risk</term><term>Caseecontrol</term><term>Caseecontrol study</term><term>Chemical exposures</term><term>Circadian</term><term>Circadian clock</term><term>Circadian clocks</term><term>Circadian disruption</term><term>Circadian dysregulation</term><term>Circadian gene expression</term><term>Circadian genes</term><term>Circadian rhythm</term><term>Circadian rhythms</term><term>Cohort</term><term>Connecticut health center</term><term>Consecutive days</term><term>Cumulative exposure</term><term>Different impact</term><term>Different types</term><term>Disruption</term><term>Disruptive shift</term><term>Early morning</term><term>Endogenous</term><term>Environ</term><term>Epidemiological</term><term>Epidemiological studies</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>European union</term><term>Experimental animals</term><term>Exposure assessment</term><term>Exposure matrix</term><term>Genetic polymorphisms</term><term>Graveyard shift</term><term>Higher risk</term><term>Iarc</term><term>International agency</term><term>Leisure time</term><term>Light exposure</term><term>Major domains</term><term>Many years</term><term>Master circadian pacemaker</term><term>Medical research</term><term>Melatonin</term><term>Melatonin production</term><term>Melatonin suppression</term><term>Municipal institute</term><term>National institute</term><term>Night shift</term><term>Night shift work</term><term>Night shifts</term><term>Night work</term><term>Nighttime schedules</term><term>Normal cell</term><term>Nurses health study</term><term>Occup</term><term>Occup environ</term><term>Occupational exposures</term><term>Occupational health</term><term>Occupational medicine</term><term>Other factors</term><term>Other hormones</term><term>Particular shift schedule</term><term>Peripheral oscillators</term><term>Permanent night shifts</term><term>Permanent night workers</term><term>Permanent shift</term><term>Personal interview</term><term>Phase advance</term><term>Phase delay</term><term>Phase shift</term><term>Promoter methylation</term><term>Prospective cohort</term><term>Prospective studies</term><term>Prostate cancer</term><term>Shift</term><term>Shift intensity</term><term>Shift nurses</term><term>Shift schedule</term><term>Shift schedules</term><term>Shift system</term><term>Shift work</term><term>Shift work occupation</term><term>Shift worker</term><term>Shift workers</term><term>Solar noon</term><term>Successive work days</term><term>Suprachiasmatic nucleus</term><term>Survey responders</term><term>Telegraph operators</term><term>Time zones</term><term>Various shifts</term><term>Work environments</term><term>Work history</term><term>Work schedules</term><term>Work shift</term><term>World health organization</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Afternoon shifts</term><term>Breast cancer</term><term>Breast cancer risk</term><term>Cancer</term><term>Cancer cell</term><term>Cancer cells</term><term>Cancer risk</term><term>Caseecontrol</term><term>Caseecontrol study</term><term>Chemical exposures</term><term>Circadian</term><term>Circadian clock</term><term>Circadian clocks</term><term>Circadian disruption</term><term>Circadian dysregulation</term><term>Circadian gene expression</term><term>Circadian genes</term><term>Circadian rhythm</term><term>Circadian rhythms</term><term>Cohort</term><term>Connecticut health center</term><term>Consecutive days</term><term>Cumulative exposure</term><term>Different impact</term><term>Different types</term><term>Disruption</term><term>Disruptive shift</term><term>Early morning</term><term>Endogenous</term><term>Environ</term><term>Epidemiological</term><term>Epidemiological studies</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>European union</term><term>Experimental animals</term><term>Exposure assessment</term><term>Exposure matrix</term><term>Genetic polymorphisms</term><term>Graveyard shift</term><term>Higher risk</term><term>Iarc</term><term>International agency</term><term>Leisure time</term><term>Light exposure</term><term>Major domains</term><term>Many years</term><term>Master circadian pacemaker</term><term>Medical research</term><term>Melatonin</term><term>Melatonin production</term><term>Melatonin suppression</term><term>Municipal institute</term><term>National institute</term><term>Night shift</term><term>Night shift work</term><term>Night shifts</term><term>Night work</term><term>Nighttime schedules</term><term>Normal cell</term><term>Nurses health study</term><term>Occup</term><term>Occup environ</term><term>Occupational exposures</term><term>Occupational health</term><term>Occupational medicine</term><term>Other factors</term><term>Other hormones</term><term>Particular shift schedule</term><term>Peripheral oscillators</term><term>Permanent night shifts</term><term>Permanent night workers</term><term>Permanent shift</term><term>Personal interview</term><term>Phase advance</term><term>Phase delay</term><term>Phase shift</term><term>Promoter methylation</term><term>Prospective cohort</term><term>Prospective studies</term><term>Prostate cancer</term><term>Shift</term><term>Shift intensity</term><term>Shift nurses</term><term>Shift schedule</term><term>Shift schedules</term><term>Shift system</term><term>Shift work</term><term>Shift work occupation</term><term>Shift worker</term><term>Shift workers</term><term>Solar noon</term><term>Successive work days</term><term>Suprachiasmatic nucleus</term><term>Survey responders</term><term>Telegraph operators</term><term>Time zones</term><term>Various shifts</term><term>Work environments</term><term>Work history</term><term>Work schedules</term><term>Work shift</term><term>World health organization</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract">Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>bmj</corpusName><keywords><teeft><json:string>circadian</json:string><json:string>shift work</json:string><json:string>melatonin</json:string><json:string>circadian disruption</json:string><json:string>breast cancer</json:string><json:string>environ</json:string><json:string>night work</json:string><json:string>shift schedules</json:string><json:string>shift schedule</json:string><json:string>occup</json:string><json:string>cohort</json:string><json:string>iarc</json:string><json:string>night shifts</json:string><json:string>shift workers</json:string><json:string>occup environ</json:string><json:string>epidemiology</json:string><json:string>caseecontrol</json:string><json:string>epidemiological studies</json:string><json:string>night shift</json:string><json:string>cancer risk</json:string><json:string>circadian rhythms</json:string><json:string>graveyard shift</json:string><json:string>international agency</json:string><json:string>many years</json:string><json:string>phase shift</json:string><json:string>epidemiological</json:string><json:string>prostate cancer</json:string><json:string>circadian rhythm</json:string><json:string>night shift work</json:string><json:string>exposure assessment</json:string><json:string>shift system</json:string><json:string>melatonin suppression</json:string><json:string>disruption</json:string><json:string>endogenous</json:string><json:string>work shift</json:string><json:string>suprachiasmatic nucleus</json:string><json:string>phase delay</json:string><json:string>light exposure</json:string><json:string>consecutive days</json:string><json:string>time zones</json:string><json:string>cancer cells</json:string><json:string>exposure matrix</json:string><json:string>master circadian pacemaker</json:string><json:string>circadian genes</json:string><json:string>medical research</json:string><json:string>shift</json:string><json:string>higher risk</json:string><json:string>disruptive shift</json:string><json:string>major domains</json:string><json:string>breast cancer risk</json:string><json:string>connecticut health center</json:string><json:string>experimental animals</json:string><json:string>personal interview</json:string><json:string>peripheral oscillators</json:string><json:string>chemical exposures</json:string><json:string>work history</json:string><json:string>prospective cohort</json:string><json:string>nurses health study</json:string><json:string>telegraph operators</json:string><json:string>particular shift schedule</json:string><json:string>cumulative exposure</json:string><json:string>survey responders</json:string><json:string>nighttime schedules</json:string><json:string>shift work occupation</json:string><json:string>shift intensity</json:string><json:string>successive work days</json:string><json:string>solar noon</json:string><json:string>circadian clock</json:string><json:string>permanent shift</json:string><json:string>different types</json:string><json:string>melatonin production</json:string><json:string>shift worker</json:string><json:string>phase advance</json:string><json:string>various shifts</json:string><json:string>european union</json:string><json:string>normal cell</json:string><json:string>cancer cell</json:string><json:string>work environments</json:string><json:string>world health organization</json:string><json:string>permanent night shifts</json:string><json:string>afternoon shifts</json:string><json:string>promoter methylation</json:string><json:string>other factors</json:string><json:string>early morning</json:string><json:string>permanent night workers</json:string><json:string>different impact</json:string><json:string>leisure time</json:string><json:string>genetic polymorphisms</json:string><json:string>occupational exposures</json:string><json:string>shift nurses</json:string><json:string>circadian gene expression</json:string><json:string>other hormones</json:string><json:string>prospective studies</json:string><json:string>occupational health</json:string><json:string>work schedules</json:string><json:string>municipal institute</json:string><json:string>circadian clocks</json:string><json:string>national institute</json:string><json:string>occupational medicine</json:string><json:string>circadian dysregulation</json:string><json:string>caseecontrol study</json:string><json:string>cancer</json:string></teeft></keywords><author><json:item><name>Richard G Stevens</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</json:string><json:string>E-mail: bugs@uchc.edu</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Johnni Hansen</name><affiliations><json:string>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Giovanni Costa</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Erhard Haus</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Timo Kauppinen</name><affiliations><json:string>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Kristan J Aronson</name><affiliations><json:string>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Gemma Castaño-Vinyals</name><affiliations><json:string>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Scott Davis</name><affiliations><json:string>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Monique H W Frings-Dresen</name><affiliations><json:string>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Lin Fritschi</name><affiliations><json:string>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Manolis Kogevinas</name><affiliations><json:string>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Kazutaka Kogi</name><affiliations><json:string>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Jenny-Anne Lie</name><affiliations><json:string>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Arne Lowden</name><affiliations><json:string>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Beata Peplonska</name><affiliations><json:string>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Beate Pesch</name><affiliations><json:string>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Eero Pukkala</name><affiliations><json:string>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Eva Schernhammer</name><affiliations><json:string>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Ruth C Travis</name><affiliations><json:string>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Roel Vermeulen</name><affiliations><json:string>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Tongzhang Zheng</name><affiliations><json:string>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Vincent Cogliano</name><affiliations><json:string>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Kurt Straif</name><affiliations><json:string>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Circadian disruption</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>cancer</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>shift work</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>epidemiology</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>oemed53512</json:string></articleId><arkIstex>ark:/67375/NVC-X4DKZB5Z-V</arkIstex><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>review-article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>10</score><pdfWordCount>7071</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>46046</pdfCharCount><pdfVersion>1.4</pdfVersion><pdfPageCount>9</pdfPageCount><pdfPageSize>595.276 x 793.701 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractWordCount>260</abstractWordCount><abstractCharCount>1619</abstractCharCount><keywordCount>4</keywordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title><pmid><json:string>20962033</json:string></pmid><genre><json:string>review-article</json:string></genre><host><title>Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><issn><json:string>1351-0711</json:string></issn><eissn><json:string>1470-7926</json:string></eissn><publisherId><json:string>oem</json:string></publisherId><volume>68</volume><issue>2</issue><pages><first>154</first></pages><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre></host><namedEntities><unitex><date><json:string>1970</json:string><json:string>1997</json:string><json:string>1964</json:string><json:string>2001</json:string><json:string>1993</json:string><json:string>1960</json:string><json:string>2007</json:string><json:string>2010-10-20</json:string><json:string>1988</json:string><json:string>1989</json:string><json:string>1991</json:string><json:string>1980</json:string></date><geogName></geogName><orgName><json:string>Research on Cancer</json:string><json:string>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</json:string><json:string>Norway Study</json:string><json:string>University of Oxford</json:string><json:string>IARC</json:string><json:string>University of Milan</json:string><json:string>Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon Cedex, France</json:string><json:string>Electromagnetic Fields and Breast Cancer on Long Island Study Group</json:string><json:string>University of Utrecht</json:string><json:string>UK, and the German Social Accident Insurance</json:string><json:string>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</json:string><json:string>NEW RESEARCH DIRECTIONS ON SHIFT DISRUPTION There</json:string><json:string>Municipal Institute of Medical Research</json:string><json:string>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</json:string><json:string>Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France Funding The</json:string><json:string>University of Minnesota</json:string><json:string>Environmental Epidemiology</json:string><json:string>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</json:string><json:string>IMIM</json:string><json:string>International Agency</json:string><json:string>Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research</json:string><json:string>Kurt Straif, International Agency</json:string><json:string>The International Agency</json:string><json:string>Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</json:string><json:string>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</json:string><json:string>Academic Medical Center</json:string><json:string>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</json:string><json:string>Sweden Long Island Breast Cancer Study Project</json:string><json:string>University of Connecticut Health Center</json:string><json:string>AMC</json:string><json:string>Norway Reference</json:string><json:string>Stockholm University</json:string><json:string>Yale University</json:string><json:string>DGUV</json:string><json:string>CREAL</json:string></orgName><orgName_funder></orgName_funder><orgName_provider></orgName_provider><persName><json:string>Timo Kauppinen</json:string><json:string>Kurt Straif</json:string><json:string>Roel Vermeulen</json:string><json:string>Lin Fritschi</json:string><json:string>Vincent Cogliano</json:string><json:string>Manolis Kogevinas</json:string><json:string>Europe</json:string><json:string>Eva Schernhammer</json:string><json:string>Richard</json:string><json:string>Jenny-Anne Lie</json:string><json:string>Gemma Castano-Vinyals</json:string><json:string>Scott Davis</json:string><json:string>Arne Lowden</json:string></persName><placeName><json:string>Bochum</json:string><json:string>Utrecht</json:string><json:string>Germany</json:string><json:string>Finland</json:string><json:string>UK</json:string><json:string>Canada</json:string><json:string>Helsinki</json:string><json:string>Milan</json:string><json:string>CT</json:string><json:string>Barcelona</json:string><json:string>Amsterdam</json:string><json:string>Denmark</json:string><json:string>Stockholm</json:string><json:string>European Union</json:string><json:string>Copenhagen</json:string><json:string>Italy</json:string><json:string>Sweden</json:string><json:string>Spain</json:string><json:string>New Haven</json:string><json:string>Oxford</json:string><json:string>Lyon</json:string><json:string>Netherlands</json:string></placeName><ref_url></ref_url><ref_bibl><json:string>Davis et al</json:string><json:string>Rea et al</json:string><json:string>Tynes et al</json:string><json:string>Leary et al</json:string><json:string>April 2009</json:string><json:string>Schwartzbaum et al</json:string><json:string>Davis et al.</json:string><json:string>Burch et al</json:string><json:string>Lie et al</json:string><json:string>Pesch et al</json:string></ref_bibl><bibl></bibl></unitex></namedEntities><ark><json:string>ark:/67375/NVC-X4DKZB5Z-V</json:string></ark><categories><wos><json:string>1 - social science</json:string><json:string>2 - public, environmental & occupational health</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>1 - health sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - clinical medicine</json:string><json:string>3 - environmental & occupational health</json:string></scienceMetrix><scopus><json:string>1 - Health Sciences</json:string><json:string>2 - Medicine</json:string><json:string>3 - Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health</json:string></scopus><inist><json:string>1 - sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines</json:string><json:string>2 - sciences biologiques et medicales</json:string><json:string>3 - sciences medicales</json:string></inist></categories><publicationDate>2011</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2010</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1136/oem.2009.053512</json:string></doi><id>444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA</id><score>1</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a">Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher scheme="https://publisher-list.data.istex.fr">BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><availability><licence><p>© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</p></licence><p scheme="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-7M42M2QJ-2">bmj</p></availability><date>2010-10-20</date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note type="review-article" scheme="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-L5L7X3NF-P">review-article</note><note type="journal" scheme="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a">Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title><author xml:id="author-0000" corresp="yes"><persName><forename type="first">Richard G</forename><surname>Stevens</surname></persName><email>bugs@uchc.edu</email><affiliation>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0001"><persName><forename type="first">Johnni</forename><surname>Hansen</surname></persName><affiliation>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0002"><persName><forename type="first">Giovanni</forename><surname>Costa</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0003"><persName><forename type="first">Erhard</forename><surname>Haus</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0004"><persName><forename type="first">Timo</forename><surname>Kauppinen</surname></persName><affiliation>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0005"><persName><forename type="first">Kristan J</forename><surname>Aronson</surname></persName><affiliation>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0006"><persName><forename type="first">Gemma</forename><surname>Castaño-Vinyals</surname></persName><affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0007"><persName><forename type="first">Scott</forename><surname>Davis</surname></persName><affiliation>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0008"><persName><forename type="first">Monique H W</forename><surname>Frings-Dresen</surname></persName><affiliation>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0009"><persName><forename type="first">Lin</forename><surname>Fritschi</surname></persName><affiliation>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0010"><persName><forename type="first">Manolis</forename><surname>Kogevinas</surname></persName><affiliation>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0011"><persName><forename type="first">Kazutaka</forename><surname>Kogi</surname></persName><affiliation>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0012"><persName><forename type="first">Jenny-Anne</forename><surname>Lie</surname></persName><affiliation>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0013"><persName><forename type="first">Arne</forename><surname>Lowden</surname></persName><affiliation>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0014"><persName><forename type="first">Beata</forename><surname>Peplonska</surname></persName><affiliation>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0015"><persName><forename type="first">Beate</forename><surname>Pesch</surname></persName><affiliation>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0016"><persName><forename type="first">Eero</forename><surname>Pukkala</surname></persName><affiliation>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0017"><persName><forename type="first">Eva</forename><surname>Schernhammer</surname></persName><affiliation>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0018"><persName><forename type="first">Ruth C</forename><surname>Travis</surname></persName><affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0019"><persName><forename type="first">Roel</forename><surname>Vermeulen</surname></persName><affiliation>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0020"><persName><forename type="first">Tongzhang</forename><surname>Zheng</surname></persName><affiliation>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0021"><persName><forename type="first">Vincent</forename><surname>Cogliano</surname></persName><affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-0022"><persName><forename type="first">Kurt</forename><surname>Straif</surname></persName><affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</affiliation></author><idno type="istex">444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA</idno><idno type="ark">ark:/67375/NVC-X4DKZB5Z-V</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1136/oem.2009.053512</idno><idno type="href">oemed-68-154.pdf</idno><idno type="article-id">oemed53512</idno><idno type="PMID">20962033</idno><idno type="local">oemed;68/2/154</idno></analytic><monogr><title level="j">Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Occup Environ Med</title><idno type="pISSN">1351-0711</idno><idno type="eISSN">1470-7926</idno><idno type="publisher-id">oem</idno><idno type="PublisherID-hwp">oemed</idno><idno type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">Occup Environ Med</idno><imprint><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><date type="published" when="2011-02"></date><biblScope unit="volume">68</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="154">154</biblScope></imprint></monogr></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2010-10-20</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract><p>Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.</p></abstract><textClass><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>Circadian disruption</term></item><item><term>cancer</term></item><item><term>shift work</term></item><item><term>epidemiology</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2010-10-20">Created</change><change when="2011-02">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="corpus bmj" wicri:toSee="no header"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:docType PUBLIC="-//NLM//DTD Journal Archiving and Interchange DTD v2.3 20070202//EN" URI="archivearticle.dtd" name="istex:docType"></istex:docType><istex:document><article article-type="review-article"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">oemed</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Occup Environ Med</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oem</journal-id><journal-title>Occupational and Environmental Medicine</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title abbrev-type="publisher">Occup Environ Med</abbrev-journal-title><abbrev-journal-title>Occup Environ Med</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="ppub">1351-0711</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1470-7926</issn><publisher><publisher-name>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">oemed53512</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1136/oem.2009.053512</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">oemed;68/2/154</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">oemed;oem.2009.053512</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">20962033</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">154</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="other">oem.2009.053512</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Stevens</surname><given-names>Richard G</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hansen</surname><given-names>Johnni</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Costa</surname><given-names>Giovanni</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">3</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Haus</surname><given-names>Erhard</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4">4</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kauppinen</surname><given-names>Timo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5">5</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Aronson</surname><given-names>Kristan J</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6">6</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Castaño-Vinyals</surname><given-names>Gemma</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7">7</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Davis</surname><given-names>Scott</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff8">8</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Frings-Dresen</surname><given-names>Monique H W</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff9">9</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Fritschi</surname><given-names>Lin</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff10">10</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kogevinas</surname><given-names>Manolis</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff11">11</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kogi</surname><given-names>Kazutaka</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff12">12</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lie</surname><given-names>Jenny-Anne</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff13">13</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lowden</surname><given-names>Arne</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff14">14</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Peplonska</surname><given-names>Beata</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff15">15</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pesch</surname><given-names>Beate</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff16">16</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pukkala</surname><given-names>Eero</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff17">17</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Schernhammer</surname><given-names>Eva</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff18">18</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Travis</surname><given-names>Ruth C</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff19">19</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Vermeulen</surname><given-names>Roel</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff20">20</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zheng</surname><given-names>Tongzhang</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff21">21</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cogliano</surname><given-names>Vincent</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff22">22</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Straif</surname><given-names>Kurt</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff22">22</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</aff><aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</aff><aff id="aff5"><label>5</label>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</aff><aff id="aff6"><label>6</label>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</aff><aff id="aff7"><label>7</label>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</aff><aff id="aff8"><label>8</label>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</aff><aff id="aff9"><label>9</label>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="aff10"><label>10</label>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</aff><aff id="aff11"><label>11</label>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</aff><aff id="aff12"><label>12</label>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</aff><aff id="aff13"><label>13</label>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</aff><aff id="aff14"><label>14</label>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</aff><aff id="aff15"><label>15</label>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</aff><aff id="aff16"><label>16</label>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</aff><aff id="aff17"><label>17</label>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</aff><aff id="aff18"><label>18</label>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</aff><aff id="aff19"><label>19</label>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</aff><aff id="aff20"><label>20</label>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</aff><aff id="aff21"><label>21</label>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</aff><aff id="aff22"><label>22</label>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</aff><author-notes><corresp><label>Correspondence to</label> Dr Richard G Stevens, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, CT 06030, USA; <email>bugs@uchc.edu</email> or Kurt Straif, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon Cedex, France; <email>straif@iarc.fr</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="epub-original"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>10</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>68</volume><volume-id pub-id-type="other">68</volume-id><volume-id pub-id-type="other">68</volume-id><issue>2</issue><issue-id pub-id-type="other">oemed;68/2</issue-id><issue-id pub-id-type="other">2</issue-id><issue-id pub-id-type="other">68/2</issue-id><fpage>154</fpage><history><date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day><month>8</month><year>2010</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2011</copyright-year></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:role="full-text" xlink:href="oemed-68-154.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p>Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.</p></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Circadian disruption</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>shift work</kwd><kwd>epidemiology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></article></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo><title>Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA"><title>Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report</title></titleInfo><name type="personal" displayLabel="corresp"><namePart type="given">Richard G</namePart><namePart type="family">Stevens</namePart><affiliation>University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut, USA</affiliation><affiliation>E-mail: bugs@uchc.edu</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Johnni</namePart><namePart type="family">Hansen</namePart><affiliation>Danish Cancer Society, Copenhagen, Denmark</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Giovanni</namePart><namePart type="family">Costa</namePart><affiliation>University of Milan, Milan, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Erhard</namePart><namePart type="family">Haus</namePart><affiliation>University of Minnesota, HealthPartners Medical Group, St Paul, Minnesota, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Timo</namePart><namePart type="family">Kauppinen</namePart><affiliation>Finnish Institute of Occupational Health, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kristan J</namePart><namePart type="family">Aronson</namePart><affiliation>Queen's University, Ontario, Canada</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Gemma</namePart><namePart type="family">Castaño-Vinyals</namePart><affiliation>Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL) and Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM-Hospital del Mar), Barcelona, Spain</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Scott</namePart><namePart type="family">Davis</namePart><affiliation>Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Monique H W</namePart><namePart type="family">Frings-Dresen</namePart><affiliation>Academic Medical Center (AMC) Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Lin</namePart><namePart type="family">Fritschi</namePart><affiliation>Western Australian Institute for Medical Research, University of Western Australia, Nedlands, Australia</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Manolis</namePart><namePart type="family">Kogevinas</namePart><affiliation>Municipal Institute of Medical Research (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kazutaka</namePart><namePart type="family">Kogi</namePart><affiliation>Institute for Science of Labour, Kawasaki, Japan</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Jenny-Anne</namePart><namePart type="family">Lie</namePart><affiliation>National Institute of Occupational Health, Oslo, Norway</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Arne</namePart><namePart type="family">Lowden</namePart><affiliation>Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Beata</namePart><namePart type="family">Peplonska</namePart><affiliation>Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lodz, Poland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Beate</namePart><namePart type="family">Pesch</namePart><affiliation>Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Eero</namePart><namePart type="family">Pukkala</namePart><affiliation>Finnish Cancer Registry, Institute for Statistical and Epidemiological Cancer Research, Helsinki, Finland</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Eva</namePart><namePart type="family">Schernhammer</namePart><affiliation>Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Ruth C</namePart><namePart type="family">Travis</namePart><affiliation>Cancer Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Roel</namePart><namePart type="family">Vermeulen</namePart><affiliation>University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Tongzhang</namePart><namePart type="family">Zheng</namePart><affiliation>Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Vincent</namePart><namePart type="family">Cogliano</namePart><affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Kurt</namePart><namePart type="family">Straif</namePart><affiliation>International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, Lyon, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="review-article" displayLabel="review-article" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://content-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XTP-L5L7X3NF-P">review-article</genre><originInfo><publisher>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2011-02</dateIssued><dateCreated encoding="w3cdtf">2010-10-20</dateCreated><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2010</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm></language><abstract>Based on the idea that electric light at night might account for a portion of the high and rising risk of breast cancer worldwide, it was predicted long ago that women working a non-day shift would be at higher risk compared with day-working women. This hypothesis has been extended more recently to prostate cancer. On the basis of limited human evidence and sufficient evidence in experimental animals, in 2007 the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) classified ‘shift work that involves circadian disruption’ as a probable human carcinogen, group 2A. A limitation of the epidemiological studies carried out to date is in the definition of ‘shift work.’ IARC convened a workshop in April 2009 to consider how ‘shift work’ should be assessed and what domains of occupational history need to be quantified for more valid studies of shift work and cancer in the future. The working group identified several major domains of non-day shifts and shift schedules that should be captured in future studies: (1) shift system (start time of shift, number of hours per day, rotating or permanent, speed and direction of a rotating system, regular or irregular); (2) years on a particular non-day shift schedule (and cumulative exposure to the shift system over the subject's working life); and (3) shift intensity (time off between successive work days on the shift schedule). The group also recognised that for further domains to be identified, more research needs to be conducted on the impact of various shift schedules and routines on physiological and circadian rhythms of workers in real-world environments.</abstract><subject><genre>keywords</genre><topic>Circadian disruption</topic><topic>cancer</topic><topic>shift work</topic><topic>epidemiology</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Occupational and Environmental Medicine</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Occup Environ Med</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal" authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://publication-type.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/JMC-0GLKJH51-B">journal</genre><identifier type="ISSN">1351-0711</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1470-7926</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">oem</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID-hwp">oemed</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID-nlm-ta">Occup Environ Med</identifier><part><date>2011</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>68</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>2</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>154</start></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA</identifier><identifier type="ark">ark:/67375/NVC-X4DKZB5Z-V</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1136/oem.2009.053512</identifier><identifier type="href">oemed-68-154.pdf</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">oemed53512</identifier><identifier type="PMID">20962033</identifier><identifier type="local">oemed;68/2/154</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource authority="ISTEX" authorityURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr" valueURI="https://loaded-corpus.data.istex.fr/ark:/67375/XBH-7M42M2QJ-2">bmj</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>© 2011, Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions.</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods><json:item><extension>json</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/json</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/metadata/json</uri></json:item></metadata><annexes><json:item><extension>jpeg</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>image/jpeg</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA/annexes/jpeg</uri></json:item></annexes><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Asie/explor/AustralieFrV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000C79 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000C79 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Asie
|area= AustralieFrV1
|flux= Istex
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:444A5CCC5C48E7F52F9BBDC7C54C9CFC9CA006FA
|texte= Considerations of circadian impact for defining ‘shift work’ in cancer studies: IARC Working Group Report
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33. |  |