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An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons

Identifieur interne : 000893 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000892; suivant : 000894

An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons

Auteurs : J. Ashman ; B. Badelek ; G. Baum ; J. Beaufays ; C. P. Bee ; C. Benchouk ; I. G. Bird ; S. C. Brown ; M. C. Caputo ; H. W. K. Cheung ; J. S. Chima ; J. Ciborowski ; R. Clifft ; G. Coignet ; F. Combley ; G. Court ; G. D'Agostini ; J. Drees ; M. Düren ; N. Dyce ; A. W. Edwards ; M. Edwards ; T. Ernst ; M. I. Ferrero ; D. Francis ; E. Gabathuler ; R. Gamet ; V. Gibson ; J. Gillies ; P. Grafström ; K. Hamacher ; D. V. Harrach ; P. J. Hayman ; J. R. Holt ; V. W. Hughes ; A. Jacholkowska ; T. Jones ; E. M. Kabuss ; B. Korzen ; U. Krüner ; S. Kullander ; U. Landgraf ; D. Lanske ; F. Lettenström ; T. Lindqvist ; J. Loken ; M. Matthews ; Y. Mizuno ; K. Mönig ; F. Montanet ; E. Nagy ; J. Nassalski ; T. Niinikoski ; P. R. Norton ; F. G. Oakham ; R. F. Oppenheim ; A. M. Osborne ; V. Papavassiliou ; N. Pavel ; C. Peroni ; H. Peschel ; R. Piegaia ; B. Pietrzyk ; U. Pietrzyk ; B. Povh ; P. Renton ; J. M. Rieubland ; A. Rijllart ; K. Rith ; E. Rondio ; L. Ropelewski ; D. Salmon ; A. Sandacz ; T. Schröder ; K. P. Schüler ; K. Schultze ; T-A. Shibata ; T. Sloan ; A. Staiano ; H. E. Stier ; J. Stock ; G. N. Taylor ; J. C. Thompson ; T. Walcher ; J. Toth ; L. Urban ; W. Wallucks ; S. Wheeler ; D. A. Williams ; W. S. C. Williams ; S. J. Wimpenny ; R. Windmolders ; W. J. Womersley ; K. Ziemons

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:2E06F2E8FB66D1C37B98172413B5C8DE7F4A991E

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(89)90089-8

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:2E06F2E8FB66D1C37B98172413B5C8DE7F4A991E

Le document en format XML

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<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Bee, C P" sort="Bee, C P" uniqKey="Bee C" first="C. P." last="Bee">C. P. Bee</name>
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<name sortKey="Benchouk, C" sort="Benchouk, C" uniqKey="Benchouk C" first="C." last="Benchouk">C. Benchouk</name>
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<name sortKey="Bird, I G" sort="Bird, I G" uniqKey="Bird I" first="I. G." last="Bird">I. G. Bird</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>d Present address: TESA. S.A., Rennens, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Caputo, M C" sort="Caputo, M C" uniqKey="Caputo M" first="M. C." last="Caputo">M. C. Caputo</name>
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<name sortKey="Cheung, H W K" sort="Cheung, H W K" uniqKey="Cheung H" first="H. W. K." last="Cheung">H. W. K. Cheung</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>e Present address: University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Chima, J S" sort="Chima, J S" uniqKey="Chima J" first="J. S." last="Chima">J. S. Chima</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>f Present address: British Telecom, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ciborowski, J" sort="Ciborowski, J" uniqKey="Ciborowski J" first="J." last="Ciborowski">J. Ciborowski</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Clifft, R" sort="Clifft, R" uniqKey="Clifft R" first="R." last="Clifft">R. Clifft</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Coignet, G" sort="Coignet, G" uniqKey="Coignet G" first="G." last="Coignet">G. Coignet</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Combley, F" sort="Combley, F" uniqKey="Combley F" first="F." last="Combley">F. Combley</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Court, G" sort="Court, G" uniqKey="Court G" first="G." last="Court">G. Court</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="D Agostini, G" sort="D Agostini, G" uniqKey="D Agostini G" first="G." last="D'Agostini">G. D'Agostini</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Drees, J" sort="Drees, J" uniqKey="Drees J" first="J." last="Drees">J. Drees</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Duren, M" sort="Duren, M" uniqKey="Duren M" first="M." last="Düren">M. Düren</name>
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<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dyce, N" sort="Dyce, N" uniqKey="Dyce N" first="N." last="Dyce">N. Dyce</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Edwards, A W" sort="Edwards, A W" uniqKey="Edwards A" first="A. W." last="Edwards">A. W. Edwards</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation>g Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Edwards, M" sort="Edwards, M" uniqKey="Edwards M" first="M." last="Edwards">M. Edwards</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, T" sort="Ernst, T" uniqKey="Ernst T" first="T." last="Ernst">T. Ernst</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ferrero, M I" sort="Ferrero, M I" uniqKey="Ferrero M" first="M. I." last="Ferrero">M. I. Ferrero</name>
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<mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Francis, D" sort="Francis, D" uniqKey="Francis D" first="D." last="Francis">D. Francis</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gabathuler, E" sort="Gabathuler, E" uniqKey="Gabathuler E" first="E." last="Gabathuler">E. Gabathuler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gamet, R" sort="Gamet, R" uniqKey="Gamet R" first="R." last="Gamet">R. Gamet</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gibson, V" sort="Gibson, V" uniqKey="Gibson V" first="V." last="Gibson">V. Gibson</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gillies, J" sort="Gillies, J" uniqKey="Gillies J" first="J." last="Gillies">J. Gillies</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Grafstrom, P" sort="Grafstrom, P" uniqKey="Grafstrom P" first="P." last="Grafström">P. Grafström</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamacher, K" sort="Hamacher, K" uniqKey="Hamacher K" first="K." last="Hamacher">K. Hamacher</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harrach, D V" sort="Harrach, D V" uniqKey="Harrach D" first="D. V." last="Harrach">D. V. Harrach</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayman, P J" sort="Hayman, P J" uniqKey="Hayman P" first="P. J." last="Hayman">P. J. Hayman</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Holt, J R" sort="Holt, J R" uniqKey="Holt J" first="J. R." last="Holt">J. R. Holt</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hughes, V W" sort="Hughes, V W" uniqKey="Hughes V" first="V. W." last="Hughes">V. W. Hughes</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jacholkowska, A" sort="Jacholkowska, A" uniqKey="Jacholkowska A" first="A." last="Jacholkowska">A. Jacholkowska</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>i Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jones, T" sort="Jones, T" uniqKey="Jones T" first="T." last="Jones">T. Jones</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kabuss, E M" sort="Kabuss, E M" uniqKey="Kabuss E" first="E. M." last="Kabuss">E. M. Kabuss</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Korzen, B" sort="Korzen, B" uniqKey="Korzen B" first="B." last="Korzen">B. Korzen</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kruner, U" sort="Kruner, U" uniqKey="Kruner U" first="U." last="Krüner">U. Krüner</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kullander, S" sort="Kullander, S" uniqKey="Kullander S" first="S." last="Kullander">S. Kullander</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Landgraf, U" sort="Landgraf, U" uniqKey="Landgraf U" first="U." last="Landgraf">U. Landgraf</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lanske, D" sort="Lanske, D" uniqKey="Lanske D" first="D." last="Lanske">D. Lanske</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lettenstrom, F" sort="Lettenstrom, F" uniqKey="Lettenstrom F" first="F." last="Lettenström">F. Lettenström</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindqvist, T" sort="Lindqvist, T" uniqKey="Lindqvist T" first="T." last="Lindqvist">T. Lindqvist</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Loken, J" sort="Loken, J" uniqKey="Loken J" first="J." last="Loken">J. Loken</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matthews, M" sort="Matthews, M" uniqKey="Matthews M" first="M." last="Matthews">M. Matthews</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mizuno, Y" sort="Mizuno, Y" uniqKey="Mizuno Y" first="Y." last="Mizuno">Y. Mizuno</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Monig, K" sort="Monig, K" uniqKey="Monig K" first="K." last="Mönig">K. Mönig</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Montanet, F" sort="Montanet, F" uniqKey="Montanet F" first="F." last="Montanet">F. Montanet</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagy, E" sort="Nagy, E" uniqKey="Nagy E" first="E." last="Nagy">E. Nagy</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nassalski, J" sort="Nassalski, J" uniqKey="Nassalski J" first="J." last="Nassalski">J. Nassalski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Niinikoski, T" sort="Niinikoski, T" uniqKey="Niinikoski T" first="T." last="Niinikoski">T. Niinikoski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Norton, P R" sort="Norton, P R" uniqKey="Norton P" first="P. R." last="Norton">P. R. Norton</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oakham, F G" sort="Oakham, F G" uniqKey="Oakham F" first="F. G." last="Oakham">F. G. Oakham</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>m Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oppenheim, R F" sort="Oppenheim, R F" uniqKey="Oppenheim R" first="R. F." last="Oppenheim">R. F. Oppenheim</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>n Present address: AT&T, Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osborne, A M" sort="Osborne, A M" uniqKey="Osborne A" first="A. M." last="Osborne">A. M. Osborne</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Papavassiliou, V" sort="Papavassiliou, V" uniqKey="Papavassiliou V" first="V." last="Papavassiliou">V. Papavassiliou</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavel, N" sort="Pavel, N" uniqKey="Pavel N" first="N." last="Pavel">N. Pavel</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peroni, C" sort="Peroni, C" uniqKey="Peroni C" first="C." last="Peroni">C. Peroni</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peschel, H" sort="Peschel, H" uniqKey="Peschel H" first="H." last="Peschel">H. Peschel</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Piegaia, R" sort="Piegaia, R" uniqKey="Piegaia R" first="R." last="Piegaia">R. Piegaia</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pietrzyk, B" sort="Pietrzyk, B" uniqKey="Pietrzyk B" first="B." last="Pietrzyk">B. Pietrzyk</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pietrzyk, U" sort="Pietrzyk, U" uniqKey="Pietrzyk U" first="U." last="Pietrzyk">U. Pietrzyk</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>o Present address: MPI für Neurologische Forschung, Köln, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Povh, B" sort="Povh, B" uniqKey="Povh B" first="B." last="Povh">B. Povh</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Renton, P" sort="Renton, P" uniqKey="Renton P" first="P." last="Renton">P. Renton</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rieubland, J M" sort="Rieubland, J M" uniqKey="Rieubland J" first="J. M." last="Rieubland">J. M. Rieubland</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rijllart, A" sort="Rijllart, A" uniqKey="Rijllart A" first="A." last="Rijllart">A. Rijllart</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rith, K" sort="Rith, K" uniqKey="Rith K" first="K." last="Rith">K. Rith</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rondio, E" sort="Rondio, E" uniqKey="Rondio E" first="E." last="Rondio">E. Rondio</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ropelewski, L" sort="Ropelewski, L" uniqKey="Ropelewski L" first="L." last="Ropelewski">L. Ropelewski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Salmon, D" sort="Salmon, D" uniqKey="Salmon D" first="D." last="Salmon">D. Salmon</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sandacz, A" sort="Sandacz, A" uniqKey="Sandacz A" first="A." last="Sandacz">A. Sandacz</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroder, T" sort="Schroder, T" uniqKey="Schroder T" first="T." last="Schröder">T. Schröder</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schuler, K P" sort="Schuler, K P" uniqKey="Schuler K" first="K. P." last="Schüler">K. P. Schüler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schultze, K" sort="Schultze, K" uniqKey="Schultze K" first="K." last="Schultze">K. Schultze</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shibata, T A" sort="Shibata, T A" uniqKey="Shibata T" first="T-A." last="Shibata">T-A. Shibata</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sloan, T" sort="Sloan, T" uniqKey="Sloan T" first="T." last="Sloan">T. Sloan</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Staiano, A" sort="Staiano, A" uniqKey="Staiano A" first="A." last="Staiano">A. Staiano</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>p Present address: INFN, Torino, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stier, H E" sort="Stier, H E" uniqKey="Stier H" first="H. E." last="Stier">H. E. Stier</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stock, J" sort="Stock, J" uniqKey="Stock J" first="J." last="Stock">J. Stock</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taylor, G N" sort="Taylor, G N" uniqKey="Taylor G" first="G. N." last="Taylor">G. N. Taylor</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>q Present address: University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thompson, J C" sort="Thompson, J C" uniqKey="Thompson J" first="J. C." last="Thompson">J. C. Thompson</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Walcher, T" sort="Walcher, T" uniqKey="Walcher T" first="T." last="Walcher">T. Walcher</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>r Present address: University of Mainz, Mainz, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Toth, J" sort="Toth, J" uniqKey="Toth J" first="J." last="Toth">J. Toth</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallucks, W" sort="Wallucks, W" uniqKey="Wallucks W" first="W." last="Wallucks">W. Wallucks</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wheeler, S" sort="Wheeler, S" uniqKey="Wheeler S" first="S." last="Wheeler">S. Wheeler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Williams, D A" sort="Williams, D A" uniqKey="Williams D" first="D. A." last="Williams">D. A. Williams</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>u Present address: UKAEA, Winfrith, Dorset, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Williams, W S C" sort="Williams, W S C" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W. S. C." last="Williams">W. S. C. Williams</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wimpenny, S J" sort="Wimpenny, S J" uniqKey="Wimpenny S" first="S. J." last="Wimpenny">S. J. Wimpenny</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>s Present address: University of California, Riverside, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Windmolders, R" sort="Windmolders, R" uniqKey="Windmolders R" first="R." last="Windmolders">R. Windmolders</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de l'Etat à Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Womersley, W J" sort="Womersley, W J" uniqKey="Womersley W" first="W. J." last="Womersley">W. J. Womersley</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>t Present address: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ziemons, K" sort="Ziemons, K" uniqKey="Ziemons K" first="K." last="Ziemons">K. Ziemons</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<idno type="doi">10.1016/0550-3213(89)90089-8</idno>
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<analytic>
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<name sortKey="Ashman, J" sort="Ashman, J" uniqKey="Ashman J" first="J." last="Ashman">J. Ashman</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Badelek, B" sort="Badelek, B" uniqKey="Badelek B" first="B." last="Badelek">B. Badelek</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
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<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>b Permanent address: University of Bielefeld, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Beaufays, J" sort="Beaufays, J" uniqKey="Beaufays J" first="J." last="Beaufays">J. Beaufays</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Bee, C P" sort="Bee, C P" uniqKey="Bee C" first="C. P." last="Bee">C. P. Bee</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Benchouk, C" sort="Benchouk, C" uniqKey="Benchouk C" first="C." last="Benchouk">C. Benchouk</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bird, I G" sort="Bird, I G" uniqKey="Bird I" first="I. G." last="Bird">I. G. Bird</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Brown, S C" sort="Brown, S C" uniqKey="Brown S" first="S. C." last="Brown">S. C. Brown</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>d Present address: TESA. S.A., Rennens, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Caputo, M C" sort="Caputo, M C" uniqKey="Caputo M" first="M. C." last="Caputo">M. C. Caputo</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cheung, H W K" sort="Cheung, H W K" uniqKey="Cheung H" first="H. W. K." last="Cheung">H. W. K. Cheung</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>e Present address: University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chima, J S" sort="Chima, J S" uniqKey="Chima J" first="J. S." last="Chima">J. S. Chima</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>f Present address: British Telecom, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ciborowski, J" sort="Ciborowski, J" uniqKey="Ciborowski J" first="J." last="Ciborowski">J. Ciborowski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Clifft, R" sort="Clifft, R" uniqKey="Clifft R" first="R." last="Clifft">R. Clifft</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Coignet, G" sort="Coignet, G" uniqKey="Coignet G" first="G." last="Coignet">G. Coignet</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Combley, F" sort="Combley, F" uniqKey="Combley F" first="F." last="Combley">F. Combley</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Court, G" sort="Court, G" uniqKey="Court G" first="G." last="Court">G. Court</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="D Agostini, G" sort="D Agostini, G" uniqKey="D Agostini G" first="G." last="D'Agostini">G. D'Agostini</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Drees, J" sort="Drees, J" uniqKey="Drees J" first="J." last="Drees">J. Drees</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Duren, M" sort="Duren, M" uniqKey="Duren M" first="M." last="Düren">M. Düren</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dyce, N" sort="Dyce, N" uniqKey="Dyce N" first="N." last="Dyce">N. Dyce</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Edwards, A W" sort="Edwards, A W" uniqKey="Edwards A" first="A. W." last="Edwards">A. W. Edwards</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>g Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Edwards, M" sort="Edwards, M" uniqKey="Edwards M" first="M." last="Edwards">M. Edwards</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ernst, T" sort="Ernst, T" uniqKey="Ernst T" first="T." last="Ernst">T. Ernst</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ferrero, M I" sort="Ferrero, M I" uniqKey="Ferrero M" first="M. I." last="Ferrero">M. I. Ferrero</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Francis, D" sort="Francis, D" uniqKey="Francis D" first="D." last="Francis">D. Francis</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gabathuler, E" sort="Gabathuler, E" uniqKey="Gabathuler E" first="E." last="Gabathuler">E. Gabathuler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gamet, R" sort="Gamet, R" uniqKey="Gamet R" first="R." last="Gamet">R. Gamet</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gibson, V" sort="Gibson, V" uniqKey="Gibson V" first="V." last="Gibson">V. Gibson</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gillies, J" sort="Gillies, J" uniqKey="Gillies J" first="J." last="Gillies">J. Gillies</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Grafstrom, P" sort="Grafstrom, P" uniqKey="Grafstrom P" first="P." last="Grafström">P. Grafström</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hamacher, K" sort="Hamacher, K" uniqKey="Hamacher K" first="K." last="Hamacher">K. Hamacher</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harrach, D V" sort="Harrach, D V" uniqKey="Harrach D" first="D. V." last="Harrach">D. V. Harrach</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hayman, P J" sort="Hayman, P J" uniqKey="Hayman P" first="P. J." last="Hayman">P. J. Hayman</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Holt, J R" sort="Holt, J R" uniqKey="Holt J" first="J. R." last="Holt">J. R. Holt</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hughes, V W" sort="Hughes, V W" uniqKey="Hughes V" first="V. W." last="Hughes">V. W. Hughes</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jacholkowska, A" sort="Jacholkowska, A" uniqKey="Jacholkowska A" first="A." last="Jacholkowska">A. Jacholkowska</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>i Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jones, T" sort="Jones, T" uniqKey="Jones T" first="T." last="Jones">T. Jones</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kabuss, E M" sort="Kabuss, E M" uniqKey="Kabuss E" first="E. M." last="Kabuss">E. M. Kabuss</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Korzen, B" sort="Korzen, B" uniqKey="Korzen B" first="B." last="Korzen">B. Korzen</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kruner, U" sort="Kruner, U" uniqKey="Kruner U" first="U." last="Krüner">U. Krüner</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kullander, S" sort="Kullander, S" uniqKey="Kullander S" first="S." last="Kullander">S. Kullander</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Landgraf, U" sort="Landgraf, U" uniqKey="Landgraf U" first="U." last="Landgraf">U. Landgraf</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lanske, D" sort="Lanske, D" uniqKey="Lanske D" first="D." last="Lanske">D. Lanske</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lettenstrom, F" sort="Lettenstrom, F" uniqKey="Lettenstrom F" first="F." last="Lettenström">F. Lettenström</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lindqvist, T" sort="Lindqvist, T" uniqKey="Lindqvist T" first="T." last="Lindqvist">T. Lindqvist</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Loken, J" sort="Loken, J" uniqKey="Loken J" first="J." last="Loken">J. Loken</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Matthews, M" sort="Matthews, M" uniqKey="Matthews M" first="M." last="Matthews">M. Matthews</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mizuno, Y" sort="Mizuno, Y" uniqKey="Mizuno Y" first="Y." last="Mizuno">Y. Mizuno</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Monig, K" sort="Monig, K" uniqKey="Monig K" first="K." last="Mönig">K. Mönig</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Montanet, F" sort="Montanet, F" uniqKey="Montanet F" first="F." last="Montanet">F. Montanet</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nagy, E" sort="Nagy, E" uniqKey="Nagy E" first="E." last="Nagy">E. Nagy</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nassalski, J" sort="Nassalski, J" uniqKey="Nassalski J" first="J." last="Nassalski">J. Nassalski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Niinikoski, T" sort="Niinikoski, T" uniqKey="Niinikoski T" first="T." last="Niinikoski">T. Niinikoski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Norton, P R" sort="Norton, P R" uniqKey="Norton P" first="P. R." last="Norton">P. R. Norton</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oakham, F G" sort="Oakham, F G" uniqKey="Oakham F" first="F. G." last="Oakham">F. G. Oakham</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>m Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Oppenheim, R F" sort="Oppenheim, R F" uniqKey="Oppenheim R" first="R. F." last="Oppenheim">R. F. Oppenheim</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>n Present address: AT&T, Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osborne, A M" sort="Osborne, A M" uniqKey="Osborne A" first="A. M." last="Osborne">A. M. Osborne</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Papavassiliou, V" sort="Papavassiliou, V" uniqKey="Papavassiliou V" first="V." last="Papavassiliou">V. Papavassiliou</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavel, N" sort="Pavel, N" uniqKey="Pavel N" first="N." last="Pavel">N. Pavel</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peroni, C" sort="Peroni, C" uniqKey="Peroni C" first="C." last="Peroni">C. Peroni</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Peschel, H" sort="Peschel, H" uniqKey="Peschel H" first="H." last="Peschel">H. Peschel</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Piegaia, R" sort="Piegaia, R" uniqKey="Piegaia R" first="R." last="Piegaia">R. Piegaia</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pietrzyk, B" sort="Pietrzyk, B" uniqKey="Pietrzyk B" first="B." last="Pietrzyk">B. Pietrzyk</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pietrzyk, U" sort="Pietrzyk, U" uniqKey="Pietrzyk U" first="U." last="Pietrzyk">U. Pietrzyk</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>o Present address: MPI für Neurologische Forschung, Köln, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Povh, B" sort="Povh, B" uniqKey="Povh B" first="B." last="Povh">B. Povh</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Renton, P" sort="Renton, P" uniqKey="Renton P" first="P." last="Renton">P. Renton</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rieubland, J M" sort="Rieubland, J M" uniqKey="Rieubland J" first="J. M." last="Rieubland">J. M. Rieubland</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rijllart, A" sort="Rijllart, A" uniqKey="Rijllart A" first="A." last="Rijllart">A. Rijllart</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rith, K" sort="Rith, K" uniqKey="Rith K" first="K." last="Rith">K. Rith</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Rondio, E" sort="Rondio, E" uniqKey="Rondio E" first="E." last="Rondio">E. Rondio</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ropelewski, L" sort="Ropelewski, L" uniqKey="Ropelewski L" first="L." last="Ropelewski">L. Ropelewski</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Salmon, D" sort="Salmon, D" uniqKey="Salmon D" first="D." last="Salmon">D. Salmon</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sandacz, A" sort="Sandacz, A" uniqKey="Sandacz A" first="A." last="Sandacz">A. Sandacz</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schroder, T" sort="Schroder, T" uniqKey="Schroder T" first="T." last="Schröder">T. Schröder</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schuler, K P" sort="Schuler, K P" uniqKey="Schuler K" first="K. P." last="Schüler">K. P. Schüler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schultze, K" sort="Schultze, K" uniqKey="Schultze K" first="K." last="Schultze">K. Schultze</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shibata, T A" sort="Shibata, T A" uniqKey="Shibata T" first="T-A." last="Shibata">T-A. Shibata</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Sloan, T" sort="Sloan, T" uniqKey="Sloan T" first="T." last="Sloan">T. Sloan</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Staiano, A" sort="Staiano, A" uniqKey="Staiano A" first="A." last="Staiano">A. Staiano</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>p Present address: INFN, Torino, Italy</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stier, H E" sort="Stier, H E" uniqKey="Stier H" first="H. E." last="Stier">H. E. Stier</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Stock, J" sort="Stock, J" uniqKey="Stock J" first="J." last="Stock">J. Stock</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Taylor, G N" sort="Taylor, G N" uniqKey="Taylor G" first="G. N." last="Taylor">G. N. Taylor</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>q Present address: University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Thompson, J C" sort="Thompson, J C" uniqKey="Thompson J" first="J. C." last="Thompson">J. C. Thompson</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Walcher, T" sort="Walcher, T" uniqKey="Walcher T" first="T." last="Walcher">T. Walcher</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>r Present address: University of Mainz, Mainz, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Toth, J" sort="Toth, J" uniqKey="Toth J" first="J." last="Toth">J. Toth</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Urban, L" sort="Urban, L" uniqKey="Urban L" first="L." last="Urban">L. Urban</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wallucks, W" sort="Wallucks, W" uniqKey="Wallucks W" first="W." last="Wallucks">W. Wallucks</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wheeler, S" sort="Wheeler, S" uniqKey="Wheeler S" first="S." last="Wheeler">S. Wheeler</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Williams, D A" sort="Williams, D A" uniqKey="Williams D" first="D. A." last="Williams">D. A. Williams</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>u Present address: UKAEA, Winfrith, Dorset, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Williams, W S C" sort="Williams, W S C" uniqKey="Williams W" first="W. S. C." last="Williams">W. S. C. Williams</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wimpenny, S J" sort="Wimpenny, S J" uniqKey="Wimpenny S" first="S. J." last="Wimpenny">S. J. Wimpenny</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>s Present address: University of California, Riverside, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Windmolders, R" sort="Windmolders, R" uniqKey="Windmolders R" first="R." last="Windmolders">R. Windmolders</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de l'Etat à Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Womersley, W J" sort="Womersley, W J" uniqKey="Womersley W" first="W. J." last="Womersley">W. J. Womersley</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>t Present address: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ziemons, K" sort="Ziemons, K" uniqKey="Ziemons K" first="K." last="Ziemons">K. Ziemons</name>
<affiliation>
<mods:affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</mods:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<term>Ammonia</term>
<term>Ashman</term>
<term>Asymmetry</term>
<term>Beam direction</term>
<term>Beam flux</term>
<term>Beam phase space</term>
<term>Beam polarisation</term>
<term>Beam region</term>
<term>Bjorken</term>
<term>Correction</term>
<term>Corrections</term>
<term>Deep inelastic</term>
<term>Dependent structure function</term>
<term>Depolarisation factor</term>
<term>Dilution factor</term>
<term>Dilution factors</term>
<term>Drift chambers</term>
<term>Experiment slac</term>
<term>False asymmetries</term>
<term>Final results</term>
<term>First order</term>
<term>Free proton asymmetry</term>
<term>Free protons</term>
<term>Good agreement</term>
<term>Good representation</term>
<term>Hadron</term>
<term>Highest hydrogen content</term>
<term>Inelastic</term>
<term>Integral converges</term>
<term>Kaur model</term>
<term>Laboratory frame</term>
<term>Lett</term>
<term>Longitudinally</term>
<term>Longitudinally polarised muons</term>
<term>Longitudinally polarised protons</term>
<term>Lower values</term>
<term>Magnetic field</term>
<term>Measurement region</term>
<term>Monte carlo simulation</term>
<term>Muon</term>
<term>Muon beam direction</term>
<term>Naive quark parton model</term>
<term>Neutron</term>
<term>Nitrogen nucleus</term>
<term>Normalisation uncertainty</term>
<term>Nucl</term>
<term>Nuclear studies</term>
<term>Nucleon</term>
<term>Nuovo cimento</term>
<term>Opposite directions</term>
<term>Parameterisation</term>
<term>Parton</term>
<term>Permanent address</term>
<term>Photon</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Polarisation</term>
<term>Polarisation reversal</term>
<term>Polarised</term>
<term>Polarised nitrogen correction</term>
<term>Polarised proton correction</term>
<term>Polarised protons</term>
<term>Polarised target</term>
<term>Preprint</term>
<term>Present address</term>
<term>Proton</term>
<term>Proton polarisation</term>
<term>Proton table</term>
<term>Quark</term>
<term>Quark flavours</term>
<term>Radiative</term>
<term>Radiative correction</term>
<term>Radiative corrections</term>
<term>Radiative effects</term>
<term>Schematic diagram</term>
<term>Slac</term>
<term>Slac data</term>
<term>Smooth curve</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Strange quarks</term>
<term>Structure function</term>
<term>Structure functions</term>
<term>Subsect</term>
<term>Systematic error</term>
<term>Systematic errors</term>
<term>Target cell</term>
<term>Target cells</term>
<term>Target halves</term>
<term>Target material</term>
<term>Target polarisation</term>
<term>Target polarisations</term>
<term>Target proton</term>
<term>Target volume</term>
<term>Total data sample</term>
<term>Total error</term>
<term>Total radiative correction</term>
<term>Total sample</term>
<term>Triangle anomaly</term>
<term>Univ</term>
<term>Unmeasured region</term>
<term>Unpolarised</term>
<term>Unpolarised correction</term>
<term>Vacuum polarisation</term>
<term>Valence quarks</term>
<term>Various sources</term>
<term>Virtual photon</term>
<term>Virtual photon asymmetry</term>
<term>Yale univ</term>
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<term>Ammonia</term>
<term>Ashman</term>
<term>Asymmetry</term>
<term>Beam direction</term>
<term>Beam flux</term>
<term>Beam phase space</term>
<term>Beam polarisation</term>
<term>Beam region</term>
<term>Bjorken</term>
<term>Correction</term>
<term>Corrections</term>
<term>Deep inelastic</term>
<term>Dependent structure function</term>
<term>Depolarisation factor</term>
<term>Dilution factor</term>
<term>Dilution factors</term>
<term>Drift chambers</term>
<term>Experiment slac</term>
<term>False asymmetries</term>
<term>Final results</term>
<term>First order</term>
<term>Free proton asymmetry</term>
<term>Free protons</term>
<term>Good agreement</term>
<term>Good representation</term>
<term>Hadron</term>
<term>Highest hydrogen content</term>
<term>Inelastic</term>
<term>Integral converges</term>
<term>Kaur model</term>
<term>Laboratory frame</term>
<term>Lett</term>
<term>Longitudinally</term>
<term>Longitudinally polarised muons</term>
<term>Longitudinally polarised protons</term>
<term>Lower values</term>
<term>Magnetic field</term>
<term>Measurement region</term>
<term>Monte carlo simulation</term>
<term>Muon</term>
<term>Muon beam direction</term>
<term>Naive quark parton model</term>
<term>Neutron</term>
<term>Nitrogen nucleus</term>
<term>Normalisation uncertainty</term>
<term>Nucl</term>
<term>Nuclear studies</term>
<term>Nucleon</term>
<term>Nuovo cimento</term>
<term>Opposite directions</term>
<term>Parameterisation</term>
<term>Parton</term>
<term>Permanent address</term>
<term>Photon</term>
<term>Phys</term>
<term>Polarisation</term>
<term>Polarisation reversal</term>
<term>Polarised</term>
<term>Polarised nitrogen correction</term>
<term>Polarised proton correction</term>
<term>Polarised protons</term>
<term>Polarised target</term>
<term>Preprint</term>
<term>Present address</term>
<term>Proton</term>
<term>Proton polarisation</term>
<term>Proton table</term>
<term>Quark</term>
<term>Quark flavours</term>
<term>Radiative</term>
<term>Radiative correction</term>
<term>Radiative corrections</term>
<term>Radiative effects</term>
<term>Schematic diagram</term>
<term>Slac</term>
<term>Slac data</term>
<term>Smooth curve</term>
<term>Standard deviation</term>
<term>Strange quarks</term>
<term>Structure function</term>
<term>Structure functions</term>
<term>Subsect</term>
<term>Systematic error</term>
<term>Systematic errors</term>
<term>Target cell</term>
<term>Target cells</term>
<term>Target halves</term>
<term>Target material</term>
<term>Target polarisation</term>
<term>Target polarisations</term>
<term>Target proton</term>
<term>Target volume</term>
<term>Total data sample</term>
<term>Total error</term>
<term>Total radiative correction</term>
<term>Total sample</term>
<term>Triangle anomaly</term>
<term>Univ</term>
<term>Unmeasured region</term>
<term>Unpolarised</term>
<term>Unpolarised correction</term>
<term>Vacuum polarisation</term>
<term>Valence quarks</term>
<term>Various sources</term>
<term>Virtual photon</term>
<term>Virtual photon asymmetry</term>
<term>Yale univ</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.</div>
</front>
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<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</json:string>
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<json:item>
<name>B. Badelek</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</json:string>
<json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>G. Baum</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</json:string>
<json:string>b Permanent address: University of Bielefeld, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>J. Beaufays</name>
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<json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>C.P. Bee</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>C. Benchouk</name>
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<json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</json:string>
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<json:item>
<name>I.G. Bird</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</json:string>
<json:string>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</json:string>
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<json:item>
<name>S.C. Brown</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
<json:string>d Present address: TESA. S.A., Rennens, Switzerland</json:string>
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</json:item>
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<name>M.C. Caputo</name>
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<json:string>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</json:string>
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<name>H.W.K. Cheung</name>
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<json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string>
<json:string>e Present address: University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</json:string>
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<name>J.S. Chima</name>
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<json:string>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string>
<json:string>f Present address: British Telecom, London, UK</json:string>
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<json:item>
<name>J. Ciborowski</name>
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<json:string>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</json:string>
<json:string>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</json:string>
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<name>R. Clifft</name>
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<json:string>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>G. Coignet</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>F. Combley</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>G. Court</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>G. d'Agostini</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>J. Drees</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>M. Düren</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>N. Dyce</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>A.W. Edwards</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
<json:string>g Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>M. Edwards</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>T. Ernst</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>M.I. Ferrero</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>D. Francis</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>E. Gabathuler</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>R. Gamet</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>V. Gibson</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string>
<json:string>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>J. Gillies</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>P. Grafström</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string>
<json:string>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>K. Hamacher</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>D.V. Harrach</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>P.J. Hayman</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>J.R. Holt</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>V.W. Hughes</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>A. Jacholkowska</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</json:string>
<json:string>i Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>T. Jones</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
<json:string>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>E.M. Kabuss</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string>
<json:string>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>B. Korzen</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
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</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>U. Krüner</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>S. Kullander</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>U. Landgraf</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>D. Lanske</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>F. Lettenström</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>T. Lindqvist</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>J. Loken</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>M. Matthews</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>Y. Mizuno</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
<json:item>
<name>K. Mönig</name>
<affiliations>
<json:string>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</json:string>
</affiliations>
</json:item>
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<abstract>Abstract: The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01>×>0.7. The spin dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.</abstract>
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<author xml:id="author-0015">
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<forename type="first">G.</forename>
<surname>Court</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0016">
<persName>
<forename type="first">G.</forename>
<surname>d'Agostini</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0017">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Drees</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0018">
<persName>
<forename type="first">M.</forename>
<surname>Düren</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0019">
<persName>
<forename type="first">N.</forename>
<surname>Dyce</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0020">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.W.</forename>
<surname>Edwards</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>g Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0021">
<persName>
<forename type="first">M.</forename>
<surname>Edwards</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0022">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Ernst</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0023">
<persName>
<forename type="first">M.I.</forename>
<surname>Ferrero</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0024">
<persName>
<forename type="first">D.</forename>
<surname>Francis</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0025">
<persName>
<forename type="first">E.</forename>
<surname>Gabathuler</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0026">
<persName>
<forename type="first">R.</forename>
<surname>Gamet</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0027">
<persName>
<forename type="first">V.</forename>
<surname>Gibson</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0028">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Gillies</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0029">
<persName>
<forename type="first">P.</forename>
<surname>Grafström</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0030">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Hamacher</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0031">
<persName>
<forename type="first">D.V.</forename>
<surname>Harrach</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0032">
<persName>
<forename type="first">P.J.</forename>
<surname>Hayman</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0033">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.R.</forename>
<surname>Holt</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0034">
<persName>
<forename type="first">V.W.</forename>
<surname>Hughes</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0035">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.</forename>
<surname>Jacholkowska</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
<affiliation>i Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0036">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Jones</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0037">
<persName>
<forename type="first">E.M.</forename>
<surname>Kabuss</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0038">
<persName>
<forename type="first">B.</forename>
<surname>Korzen</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0039">
<persName>
<forename type="first">U.</forename>
<surname>Krüner</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0040">
<persName>
<forename type="first">S.</forename>
<surname>Kullander</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0041">
<persName>
<forename type="first">U.</forename>
<surname>Landgraf</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0042">
<persName>
<forename type="first">D.</forename>
<surname>Lanske</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0043">
<persName>
<forename type="first">F.</forename>
<surname>Lettenström</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0044">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Lindqvist</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0045">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Loken</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0046">
<persName>
<forename type="first">M.</forename>
<surname>Matthews</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0047">
<persName>
<forename type="first">Y.</forename>
<surname>Mizuno</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0048">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Mönig</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0049">
<persName>
<forename type="first">F.</forename>
<surname>Montanet</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
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<author xml:id="author-0050">
<persName>
<forename type="first">E.</forename>
<surname>Nagy</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0051">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Nassalski</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0052">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Niinikoski</surname>
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<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0053">
<persName>
<forename type="first">P.R.</forename>
<surname>Norton</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0054">
<persName>
<forename type="first">F.G.</forename>
<surname>Oakham</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>m Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0055">
<persName>
<forename type="first">R.F.</forename>
<surname>Oppenheim</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>n Present address: AT&T, Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0056">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.M.</forename>
<surname>Osborne</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0057">
<persName>
<forename type="first">V.</forename>
<surname>Papavassiliou</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0058">
<persName>
<forename type="first">N.</forename>
<surname>Pavel</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0059">
<persName>
<forename type="first">C.</forename>
<surname>Peroni</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0060">
<persName>
<forename type="first">H.</forename>
<surname>Peschel</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0061">
<persName>
<forename type="first">R.</forename>
<surname>Piegaia</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0062">
<persName>
<forename type="first">B.</forename>
<surname>Pietrzyk</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
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<author xml:id="author-0063">
<persName>
<forename type="first">U.</forename>
<surname>Pietrzyk</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>o Present address: MPI für Neurologische Forschung, Köln, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0064">
<persName>
<forename type="first">B.</forename>
<surname>Povh</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0065">
<persName>
<forename type="first">P.</forename>
<surname>Renton</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0066">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.M.</forename>
<surname>Rieubland</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0067">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.</forename>
<surname>Rijllart</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0068">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Rith</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0069">
<persName>
<forename type="first">E.</forename>
<surname>Rondio</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0070">
<persName>
<forename type="first">L.</forename>
<surname>Ropelewski</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0071">
<persName>
<forename type="first">D.</forename>
<surname>Salmon</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0072">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.</forename>
<surname>Sandacz</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0073">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Schröder</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0074">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.P.</forename>
<surname>Schüler</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0075">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Schultze</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0076">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T-A.</forename>
<surname>Shibata</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0077">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Sloan</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0078">
<persName>
<forename type="first">A.</forename>
<surname>Staiano</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>p Present address: INFN, Torino, Italy</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0079">
<persName>
<forename type="first">H.E.</forename>
<surname>Stier</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0080">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Stock</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0081">
<persName>
<forename type="first">G.N.</forename>
<surname>Taylor</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>q Present address: University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0082">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.C.</forename>
<surname>Thompson</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0083">
<persName>
<forename type="first">T.</forename>
<surname>Walcher</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>r Present address: University of Mainz, Mainz, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0084">
<persName>
<forename type="first">J.</forename>
<surname>Toth</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0085">
<persName>
<forename type="first">L.</forename>
<surname>Urban</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0086">
<persName>
<forename type="first">W.</forename>
<surname>Wallucks</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0087">
<persName>
<forename type="first">S.</forename>
<surname>Wheeler</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0088">
<persName>
<forename type="first">D.A.</forename>
<surname>Williams</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>u Present address: UKAEA, Winfrith, Dorset, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0089">
<persName>
<forename type="first">W.S.C.</forename>
<surname>Williams</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0090">
<persName>
<forename type="first">S.J.</forename>
<surname>Wimpenny</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>s Present address: University of California, Riverside, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0091">
<persName>
<forename type="first">R.</forename>
<surname>Windmolders</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Faculté des Sciences, Université de l'Etat à Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0092">
<persName>
<forename type="first">W.J.</forename>
<surname>Womersley</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>t Present address: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA</affiliation>
</author>
<author xml:id="author-0093">
<persName>
<forename type="first">K.</forename>
<surname>Ziemons</surname>
</persName>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
</author>
<idno type="istex">2E06F2E8FB66D1C37B98172413B5C8DE7F4A991E</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1016/0550-3213(89)90089-8</idno>
<idno type="PII">0550-3213(89)90089-8</idno>
</analytic>
<monogr>
<title level="j">Nuclear Physics, Section B</title>
<title level="j" type="abbrev">NUPHB</title>
<idno type="pISSN">0550-3213</idno>
<idno type="PII">S0550-3213(00)X0496-8</idno>
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<publisher>ELSEVIER</publisher>
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<biblScope unit="issue">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" from="1">1</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page" to="35">35</biblScope>
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<date>1989</date>
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<abstract xml:lang="en">
<p>The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.</p>
</abstract>
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<change when="1989">Published</change>
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<jid>NUPHB</jid>
<aid>89900898</aid>
<ce:pii>0550-3213(89)90089-8</ce:pii>
<ce:doi>10.1016/0550-3213(89)90089-8</ce:doi>
<ce:copyright type="unknown" year="1989"></ce:copyright>
</item-info>
<head>
<ce:title>An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons</ce:title>
<ce:author-group>
<ce:collaboration>
<ce:text>The European Muon Collaboration</ce:text>
</ce:collaboration>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ashman</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF12">
<ce:sup>12</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Badelek</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Baum</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN2">
<ce:sup>b</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Beaufays</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>C.P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Bee</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Benchouk</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8">
<ce:sup>8</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>I.G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Bird</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5">
<ce:sup>5</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN3">
<ce:sup>c</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>S.C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Brown</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN4">
<ce:sup>d</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Caputo</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>H.W.K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Cheung</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN5">
<ce:sup>e</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.S.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Chima</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN6">
<ce:sup>f</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ciborowski</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Clifft</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Coignet</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF6">
<ce:sup>6</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Combley</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF12">
<ce:sup>12</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Court</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>d'Agostini</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8">
<ce:sup>8</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Drees</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Düren</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1">
<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>N.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Dyce</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5">
<ce:sup>5</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.W.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Edwards</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN7">
<ce:sup>g</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Edwards</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ernst</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.I.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ferrero</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13">
<ce:sup>13</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Francis</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Gabathuler</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Gamet</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>V.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Gibson</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN8">
<ce:sup>h</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Gillies</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Grafström</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14">
<ce:sup>14</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN8">
<ce:sup>h</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Hamacher</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.V.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Harrach</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>P.J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Hayman</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Holt</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>V.W.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Hughes</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Jacholkowska</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN9">
<ce:sup>i</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Jones</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN11">
<ce:sup>k</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>E.M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Kabuss</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN3">
<ce:sup>c</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Korzen</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>U.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Krüner</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Kullander</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14">
<ce:sup>14</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>U.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Landgraf</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Lanske</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1">
<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Lettenström</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14">
<ce:sup>14</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Lindqvist</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF14">
<ce:sup>14</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Loken</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Matthews</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>Y.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Mizuno</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Mönig</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>F.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Montanet</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8">
<ce:sup>8</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN8">
<ce:sup>h</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Nagy</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF6">
<ce:sup>6</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN10">
<ce:sup>j</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Nassalski</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN12">
<ce:sup>l</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Niinikoski</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>P.R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Norton</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>F.G.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Oakham</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN13">
<ce:sup>m</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.F.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Oppenheim</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN14">
<ce:sup>n</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Osborne</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>V.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Papavassiliou</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>N.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Pavel</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Peroni</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF13">
<ce:sup>13</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>H.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Peschel</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Piegaia</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Pietrzyk</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF8">
<ce:sup>8</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>U.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Pietrzyk</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF16">
<ce:sup>16</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN15">
<ce:sup>o</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>B.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Povh</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Renton</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.M.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Rieubland</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Rijllart</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF2">
<ce:sup>2</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Rith</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN3">
<ce:sup>c</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>E.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Rondio</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>L.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ropelewski</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN1">
<ce:sup>a</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Salmon</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF12">
<ce:sup>12</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN11">
<ce:sup>k</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Sandacz</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF15">
<ce:sup>15</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN12">
<ce:sup>l</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Schröder</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.P.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Schüler</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF17">
<ce:sup>17</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Schultze</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1">
<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T-A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Shibata</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Sloan</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF5">
<ce:sup>5</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Staiano</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN16">
<ce:sup>p</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>H.E.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Stier</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Stock</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>G.N.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Taylor</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN17">
<ce:sup>q</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Thompson</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF11">
<ce:sup>11</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>T.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Walcher</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF4">
<ce:sup>4</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN18">
<ce:sup>r</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Toth</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF6">
<ce:sup>6</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN10">
<ce:sup>j</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>L.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Urban</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF6">
<ce:sup>6</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN10">
<ce:sup>j</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>W.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Wallucks</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF3">
<ce:sup>3</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>S.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Wheeler</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF12">
<ce:sup>12</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN8">
<ce:sup>h</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>D.A.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Williams</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN21">
<ce:sup>u</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>W.S.C.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Williams</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>S.J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Wimpenny</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF7">
<ce:sup>7</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN19">
<ce:sup>s</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>R.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Windmolders</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF9">
<ce:sup>9</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>W.J.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Womersley</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF10">
<ce:sup>10</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
<ce:cross-ref refid="FN20">
<ce:sup>t</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:author>
<ce:given-name>K.</ce:given-name>
<ce:surname>Ziemons</ce:surname>
<ce:cross-ref refid="AFF1">
<ce:sup>1</ce:sup>
</ce:cross-ref>
</ce:author>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF1">
<ce:label>1</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF2">
<ce:label>2</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF3">
<ce:label>3</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF4">
<ce:label>4</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF5">
<ce:label>5</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF6">
<ce:label>6</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF7">
<ce:label>7</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF8">
<ce:label>8</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF9">
<ce:label>9</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Faculté des Sciences, Université de l'Etat à Mons, B-7000 Mons, Belgium</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF10">
<ce:label>10</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF11">
<ce:label>11</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF12">
<ce:label>12</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF13">
<ce:label>13</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF14">
<ce:label>14</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF15">
<ce:label>15</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF16">
<ce:label>16</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:affiliation id="AFF17">
<ce:label>17</ce:label>
<ce:textfn>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</ce:textfn>
</ce:affiliation>
<ce:footnote id="FN1">
<ce:label>a</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN2">
<ce:label>b</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Permanent address: University of Bielefeld, FRG</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN3">
<ce:label>c</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN4">
<ce:label>d</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: TESA. S.A., Rennens, Switzerland</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN5">
<ce:label>e</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN6">
<ce:label>f</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: British Telecom, London, UK</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN7">
<ce:label>g</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN8">
<ce:label>h</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN9">
<ce:label>i</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN11">
<ce:label>k</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN10">
<ce:label>j</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN12">
<ce:label>l</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN13">
<ce:label>m</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN14">
<ce:label>n</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: AT&T, Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois, USA</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN15">
<ce:label>o</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: MPI für Neurologische Forschung, Köln, FRG</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN16">
<ce:label>p</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: INFN, Torino, Italy</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN17">
<ce:label>q</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN18">
<ce:label>r</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: University of Mainz, Mainz, FRG</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN21">
<ce:label>u</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: UKAEA, Winfrith, Dorset, UK</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN19">
<ce:label>s</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: University of California, Riverside, USA</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
<ce:footnote id="FN20">
<ce:label>t</ce:label>
<ce:note-para>Present address: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA</ce:note-para>
</ce:footnote>
</ce:author-group>
<ce:date-received day="30" month="5" year="1989"></ce:date-received>
<ce:abstract>
<ce:section-title>Abstract</ce:section-title>
<ce:abstract-sec>
<ce:simple-para>The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function
<ce:italic>g</ce:italic>
<ce:inf>1</ce:inf>
(
<ce:italic>x</ce:italic>
) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over
<ce:italic>x</ce:italic>
found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of
<ce:italic>g</ce:italic>
<ce:inf>1</ce:inf>
for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.</ce:simple-para>
</ce:abstract-sec>
</ce:abstract>
</head>
</converted-article>
</istex:document>
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<title>An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons</title>
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<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA">
<title>An investigation of the spin structure of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarised muons on polarised protons</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="corporate">
<namePart>The European Muon Collaboration</namePart>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ashman</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">B.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Badelek</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Baum</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>b Permanent address: University of Bielefeld, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Beaufays</namePart>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C.P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Bee</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Benchouk</namePart>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">I.G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Bird</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">S.C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Brown</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>d Present address: TESA. S.A., Rennens, Switzerland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Caputo</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">H.W.K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Cheung</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>e Present address: University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Chima</namePart>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>f Present address: British Telecom, London, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ciborowski</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Clifft</namePart>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Coignet</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">F.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Combley</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Court</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">d'Agostini</namePart>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Drees</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Düren</namePart>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">N.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Dyce</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Edwards</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>g Present address: Jet, Joint Undertaking, Abingdon, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Edwards</namePart>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ernst</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.I.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ferrero</namePart>
<affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Francis</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">E.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gabathuler</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gamet</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">V.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gibson</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Gillies</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Grafström</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hamacher</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">D.V.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Harrach</namePart>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">P.J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hayman</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Holt</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">V.W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Hughes</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jacholkowska</namePart>
<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
<affiliation>i Present address: L.A.L., Orsay, France</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Jones</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">E.M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kabuss</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">B.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Korzen</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
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</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">U.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Krüner</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
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</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Kullander</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
<role>
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</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">U.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Landgraf</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lanske</namePart>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">F.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Lettenström</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Radiation Science, University of Uppsala, S-75121 Uppsala, Sweden</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">M.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Matthews</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">Y.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
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<namePart type="family">Montanet</namePart>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">E.</namePart>
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<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Nassalski</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
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<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">P.R.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">F.G.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Oakham</namePart>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>m Present address: NRC, Ottawa, Canada</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R.F.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
<affiliation>n Present address: AT&T, Bell Laboratories, Naperville, Illinois, USA</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">N.</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Peroni</namePart>
<affiliation>Istituto di Fisica, Università di Torino, I-10125, Italy</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">H.</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Piegaia</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">B.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Pietrzyk</namePart>
<affiliation>Centre de Physique des Particules, Faculté des Sciences de Luminy, F-13288 Marseille, France</affiliation>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
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<namePart type="family">Pietrzyk</namePart>
<affiliation>Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, D-5600 Wuppertal, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>o Present address: MPI für Neurologische Forschung, Köln, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">B.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Povh</namePart>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">J.M.</namePart>
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<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
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<affiliation>CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Rith</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>c Present address: MPI für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">E.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Rondio</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ropelewski</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>a University of Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.06</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<namePart type="given">D.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Salmon</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>k Present address: R.A.L., Chilton, Didcot, UK</affiliation>
<role>
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<namePart type="family">Sandacz</namePart>
<affiliation>Physics Institute, University of Warsaw and Institute for Nuclear Studies, 00681 Warsaw, Poland</affiliation>
<affiliation>l Institute for Nuclear Studies, Warsaw, Poland, partly supported by CPBP.01.09</affiliation>
<role>
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<name type="personal">
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<affiliation>Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, USA</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
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<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">T-A.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Sloan</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Lancaster, Lancaster LA1 4YB, UK</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Staiano</namePart>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">H.E.</namePart>
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<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
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<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">G.N.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Taylor</namePart>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Thompson</namePart>
<affiliation>Rutherford and Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot OX1 0QX, UK</affiliation>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Walcher</namePart>
<affiliation>Max-Planck Institut für Kernphysik, Heidelberg, FRG</affiliation>
<affiliation>r Present address: University of Mainz, Mainz, FRG</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Toth</namePart>
<affiliation>Laboratoire d'Annecy-le-Vieux de Physique des Particules, F-BP110-74941, Annecy-le-Vieux, France</affiliation>
<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">L.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Urban</namePart>
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<affiliation>j Permanent address: Central Research Institute for Physics of the Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, Hungary</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">W.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Wallucks</namePart>
<affiliation>Fakultät für Physik, Universität Freiburg, D-7800 Freiburg, FRG</affiliation>
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<namePart type="family">Wheeler</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S3 7RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>h Present address: CERN, Geneva, Switzerland</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">D.A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Williams</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>u Present address: UKAEA, Winfrith, Dorset, UK</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">W.S.C.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Williams</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">S.J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Wimpenny</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Physics, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>s Present address: University of California, Riverside, USA</affiliation>
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<namePart type="given">R.</namePart>
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<namePart type="given">W.J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Womersley</namePart>
<affiliation>Nuclear Physics Laboratory, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK</affiliation>
<affiliation>t Present address: University of Florida, Gainesville, USA</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">K.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Ziemons</namePart>
<affiliation>III. Physikalisches Institut A, Physikzentrum, RWTH, D-5100 Aachen, FRG</affiliation>
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<abstract lang="en">Abstract: The spin asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering of longitudinally polarised muons by longitudinally polarised protons has been measured in the range 0.01<×<0.7. The spin dependent structure function g1(x) for the proton has been determined and, combining the data with earlier SLAC measurements, its integral over x found to be 0.126±0.010(stat.)±0.015(syst.), in disagreement with the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule. Assuming the validity of the Biorken sum rule, this result implies a significant negative value for the integral of g1 for the neutron. These integrals lead to the conclusion, in the naïve quark parton model, that the total quark spin constitutes a rather small fraction of the spin of the nucleon. Results are also presented on the asymmetries in inclusive hadron production which are consistent with the above picture.</abstract>
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