The "Braids Lady" of Arezzo: a case of rheumatoid arthritis in a 16th century mummy.
Identifieur interne : 000729 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000728; suivant : 000730The "Braids Lady" of Arezzo: a case of rheumatoid arthritis in a 16th century mummy.
Auteurs : R. Ciranni [Italie] ; F. Garbini ; E. Neri ; L. Melai ; L. Giusti ; G. FornaciariSource :
- Clinical and experimental rheumatology [ 0392-856X ]
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Arthritis, Rheumatoid (diagnostic imaging), Arthritis, Rheumatoid (history), Arthrography, Female, Foot Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging), Foot Deformities, Acquired (history), Foot Deformities, Acquired (pathology), Hand Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging), Hand Deformities, Acquired (history), Hand Deformities, Acquired (pathology), History, 16th Century, Humans, Italy, Joint Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging), Joint Deformities, Acquired (history), Joint Deformities, Acquired (pathology), Joints (pathology), Mammography, Middle Aged, Mummies (diagnostic imaging), Mummies (history), Mummies (pathology), Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Foot Deformities, Acquired, Hand Deformities, Acquired, Joint Deformities, Acquired, Mummies.
- history : Arthritis, Rheumatoid, Foot Deformities, Acquired, Hand Deformities, Acquired, Joint Deformities, Acquired, Mummies.
- pathology : Foot Deformities, Acquired, Hand Deformities, Acquired, Joint Deformities, Acquired, Joints, Mummies.
- Arthrography, Female, History, 16th Century, Humans, Italy, Mammography, Middle Aged, Tomography, X-Ray Computed.
Abstract
To diagnose a probable case of rheumatoid arthritis in a mummified female body from the 16th century and to backdate the first clinical diagnosis, entering the diatribe regarding the ancientness of the disease.
PubMed: 12508764
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The "Braids Lady" of Arezzo: a case of rheumatoid arthritis in a 16th century mummy.</title><author><name sortKey="Ciranni, R" sort="Ciranni, R" uniqKey="Ciranni R" first="R" last="Ciranni">R. Ciranni</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, Division of Pathology, Section of Paleopathology, University of Pisa, via Roma no. 57, 56126 Pisa, Italy. r.ciranni@do.med.unipi.it</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oncology, Division of Pathology, Section of Paleopathology, University of Pisa, via Roma no. 57, 56126 Pisa</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garbini, F" sort="Garbini, F" uniqKey="Garbini F" first="F" last="Garbini">F. Garbini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neri, E" sort="Neri, E" uniqKey="Neri E" first="E" last="Neri">E. Neri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Melai, L" sort="Melai, L" uniqKey="Melai L" first="L" last="Melai">L. Melai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Giusti, L" sort="Giusti, L" uniqKey="Giusti L" first="L" last="Giusti">L. Giusti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" sort="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G" first="G" last="Fornaciari">G. Fornaciari</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="????"><PubDate><MedlineDate>2002 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:12508764</idno><idno type="pmid">12508764</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000729</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000729</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000729</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000729</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">The "Braids Lady" of Arezzo: a case of rheumatoid arthritis in a 16th century mummy.</title><author><name sortKey="Ciranni, R" sort="Ciranni, R" uniqKey="Ciranni R" first="R" last="Ciranni">R. Ciranni</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oncology, Division of Pathology, Section of Paleopathology, University of Pisa, via Roma no. 57, 56126 Pisa, Italy. r.ciranni@do.med.unipi.it</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oncology, Division of Pathology, Section of Paleopathology, University of Pisa, via Roma no. 57, 56126 Pisa</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garbini, F" sort="Garbini, F" uniqKey="Garbini F" first="F" last="Garbini">F. Garbini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Neri, E" sort="Neri, E" uniqKey="Neri E" first="E" last="Neri">E. Neri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Melai, L" sort="Melai, L" uniqKey="Melai L" first="L" last="Melai">L. Melai</name></author><author><name sortKey="Giusti, L" sort="Giusti, L" uniqKey="Giusti L" first="L" last="Giusti">L. Giusti</name></author><author><name sortKey="Fornaciari, G" sort="Fornaciari, G" uniqKey="Fornaciari G" first="G" last="Fornaciari">G. Fornaciari</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical and experimental rheumatology</title><idno type="ISSN">0392-856X</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthritis, Rheumatoid (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Arthritis, Rheumatoid (history)</term><term>Arthrography</term><term>Female</term><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired (history)</term><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired (pathology)</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired (history)</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired (pathology)</term><term>History, 16th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Italy</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (history)</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired (pathology)</term><term>Joints (pathology)</term><term>Mammography</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mummies (diagnostic imaging)</term><term>Mummies (history)</term><term>Mummies (pathology)</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthritis, Rheumatoid</term><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Mummies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthritis, Rheumatoid</term><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Mummies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Foot Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Hand Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Joint Deformities, Acquired</term><term>Joints</term><term>Mummies</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Arthrography</term><term>Female</term><term>History, 16th Century</term><term>Humans</term><term>Italy</term><term>Mammography</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To diagnose a probable case of rheumatoid arthritis in a mummified female body from the 16th century and to backdate the first clinical diagnosis, entering the diatribe regarding the ancientness of the disease.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">12508764</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2003</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2003</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>30</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>01</Month><Day>12</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0392-856X</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>20</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><MedlineDate>2002 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Clinical and experimental rheumatology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Clin. Exp. Rheumatol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The "Braids Lady" of Arezzo: a case of rheumatoid arthritis in a 16th century mummy.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>745-52</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To diagnose a probable case of rheumatoid arthritis in a mummified female body from the 16th century and to backdate the first clinical diagnosis, entering the diatribe regarding the ancientness of the disease.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Image techniques such as normal X-ray, X-ray by mammography, total body CT and high resolution CT were used. Microscopic examination by stereomicroscopy was performed. Samples of tissue were submitted to histology. These data and the review of past literary references, of artistic representations and of paleopathological cases provided an interesting contribution to reconstruct the history of the disease.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The body of the "Braids Lady" showed all the "stigmata" of the disease. The left hand revealed large erosions of the metacarpophalangeal joints of both the third and the fourth fingers, volar metacarpophalangeal subluxation of both the third and the fourth fingers and lateral deviation of all the fingers. The carpus showed some minute and marginal erosions of the bones. The bases of the first phalanges were slightly flared. The toes showed partially overlapped fibular deflection. CT evidenced subluxations of the joints. The body showed no involvement of sacroiliac articulation.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The "Braids Lady" was affected by rheumatoid arthritis. A large number of features typical of the disease were recorded. Differential diagnosis supported the findings. The death of the lady was established at the end of 16th century, namely 200 years before the first clinical diagnosis worked out by Landré Beauvais in the early 1800s.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ciranni</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oncology, Division of Pathology, Section of Paleopathology, University of Pisa, via Roma no. 57, 56126 Pisa, Italy. r.ciranni@do.med.unipi.it</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Garbini</LastName><ForeName>F</ForeName><Initials>F</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Neri</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Melai</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Giusti</LastName><ForeName>L</ForeName><Initials>L</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fornaciari</LastName><ForeName>G</ForeName><Initials>G</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Italy</Country><MedlineTA>Clin Exp Rheumatol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8308521</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0392-856X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001172" MajorTopicYN="N">Arthritis, Rheumatoid</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001175" MajorTopicYN="N">Arthrography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005531" MajorTopicYN="N">Foot Deformities, Acquired</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006227" MajorTopicYN="N">Hand Deformities, Acquired</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049669" MajorTopicYN="N">History, 16th Century</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N">Italy</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016916" MajorTopicYN="N">Joint Deformities, Acquired</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="N">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007596" MajorTopicYN="N">Joints</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008327" MajorTopicYN="N">Mammography</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009106" MajorTopicYN="N">Mummies</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014057" MajorTopicYN="N">Tomography, X-Ray Computed</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2003</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>4</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2003</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>31</Day><Hour>5</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2003</Year><Month>1</Month><Day>2</Day><Hour>4</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">12508764</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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