[Urinary schistosomiasis in ancient Egypt].
Identifieur interne : 000396 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 000395; suivant : 000397[Urinary schistosomiasis in ancient Egypt].
Auteurs : Bernard Ziskind [France]Source :
- Nephrologie & therapeutique [ 1872-9177 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Égypte.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Egypt.
- history : Schistosomiasis haematobia.
- History, Ancient.
Abstract
First described by Theodor Bilharz in 1851, Schistosoma haematobium, the worm responsible for urinary schistosomiasis, was a major health problem along the Nile Valley until the present days. Haematuria, the main symptom of this parasitic disease, was known and treated in Egyptian medical papyri since 1550 B.C. A relationship between haematuria and the god Seth was envisaged. Sir Marc Armand Ruffer, pioneer of paleopathology, found (1910) calcified Schistosoma eggs in Egyptian mummies of the xxth dynasty, establishing that bilharzia plagued ancient Egypt people. The ELISA method demonstrated the Schistosoma circulating anodic antigen in 45% of mummies studied.
DOI: 10.1016/j.nephro.2009.06.001
PubMed: 19617021
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pubmed:19617021Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">First described by Theodor Bilharz in 1851, Schistosoma haematobium, the worm responsible for urinary schistosomiasis, was a major health problem along the Nile Valley until the present days. Haematuria, the main symptom of this parasitic disease, was known and treated in Egyptian medical papyri since 1550 B.C. A relationship between haematuria and the god Seth was envisaged. Sir Marc Armand Ruffer, pioneer of paleopathology, found (1910) calcified Schistosoma eggs in Egyptian mummies of the xxth dynasty, establishing that bilharzia plagued ancient Egypt people. The ELISA method demonstrated the Schistosoma circulating anodic antigen in 45% of mummies studied.</div>
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