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Regression equations for estimating stature from long bones of early holocene European samples.

Identifieur interne : 000A16 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000A15; suivant : 000A17

Regression equations for estimating stature from long bones of early holocene European samples.

Auteurs : V. Formicola ; M. Franceschi

Source :

American journal of physical anthropology [ 0002-9483 ] ; 1996.

RBID : pubmed:8859956

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Body Height, Europe, Female, Femur (anatomy & histology), Fossils, History, Ancient, Humans, Humerus (anatomy & histology), Least-Squares Analysis, Leg (anatomy & histology), Male, Paleopathology, Regression Analysis, Sex Characteristics, Spine (anatomy & histology), Tibia (anatomy & histology).
MESH :
- geographic : Europe.
- anatomy & histology : Femur, Humerus, Leg, Spine, Tibia.
- Body Height, Female, Fossils, History, Ancient, Humans, Least-Squares Analysis, Male, Paleopathology, Regression Analysis, Sex Characteristics.

Abstract

Regression equations for estimating living stature from long bone lengths have been calibrated on a sample of European Neolithic skeletons (33 males and 27 females) by using both least-squares (model I) and major axis (model II) regression techniques. Stature estimates of the skeletal sample have been made by means of Fully's anatomical method, a procedure based on the sum of all osseous components of height, providing the best approximations to the actual stature. The calculated equations have been tested, along with those generally used to predict stature of earlier European remains, on a small, well-preserved sample including Late Upper Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic skeletons. The results indicate that the model II equations are particularly useful when very short or very tall individuals are involved and, at the same time, are among the best predictors of stature in less extreme conditions.

DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8644(199605)100:1<83::AID-AJPA8>3.0.CO;2-E
PubMed: 8859956

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8859956

Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Formicola, V" sort="Formicola, V" uniqKey="Formicola V" first="V" last="Formicola">V. Formicola</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze del Comportamento Animale e dell'Uomo, Universitá di Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Franceschi, M" sort="Franceschi, M" uniqKey="Franceschi M" first="M" last="Franceschi">M. Franceschi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Franceschi, M" sort="Franceschi, M" uniqKey="Franceschi M" first="M" last="Franceschi">M. Franceschi</name>
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<series><title level="j">American journal of physical anthropology</title>
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<term>Europe</term>
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<term>Femur (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Fossils</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Humerus (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Least-Squares Analysis</term>
<term>Leg (anatomy & histology)</term>
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<term>Paleopathology</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Sex Characteristics</term>
<term>Spine (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Tibia (anatomy & histology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Europe</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Femur</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Fossils</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Least-Squares Analysis</term>
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<term>Paleopathology</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Regression equations for estimating living stature from long bone lengths have been calibrated on a sample of European Neolithic skeletons (33 males and 27 females) by using both least-squares (model I) and major axis (model II) regression techniques. Stature estimates of the skeletal sample have been made by means of Fully's anatomical method, a procedure based on the sum of all osseous components of height, providing the best approximations to the actual stature. The calculated equations have been tested, along with those generally used to predict stature of earlier European remains, on a small, well-preserved sample including Late Upper Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic skeletons. The results indicate that the model II equations are particularly useful when very short or very tall individuals are involved and, at the same time, are among the best predictors of stature in less extreme conditions.</div>
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<DateRevised><Year>2006</Year>
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<Title>American journal of physical anthropology</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Regression equations for estimating living stature from long bone lengths have been calibrated on a sample of European Neolithic skeletons (33 males and 27 females) by using both least-squares (model I) and major axis (model II) regression techniques. Stature estimates of the skeletal sample have been made by means of Fully's anatomical method, a procedure based on the sum of all osseous components of height, providing the best approximations to the actual stature. The calculated equations have been tested, along with those generally used to predict stature of earlier European remains, on a small, well-preserved sample including Late Upper Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic skeletons. The results indicate that the model II equations are particularly useful when very short or very tall individuals are involved and, at the same time, are among the best predictors of stature in less extreme conditions.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006811" MajorTopicYN="N">Humerus</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016018" MajorTopicYN="N">Least-Squares Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013977" MajorTopicYN="N">Tibia</DescriptorName>
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Regression equations for estimating stature from long bones of early holocene European samples.

Regression equations for estimating stature from long bones of early holocene European samples.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki