Paleopathological findings in radiographs of ancient and modern Greek skulls.
Identifieur interne : 000264 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000263; suivant : 000265Paleopathological findings in radiographs of ancient and modern Greek skulls.
Auteurs : Manolis J. Papagrigorakis ; Kostas G. Karamesinis ; Kostas P. Daliouris ; Antonis A. Kousoulis ; Philippos N. Synodinos ; Michail D. HatziantoniouSource :
- Skeletal radiology [ 1432-2161 ] ; 2012.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Osteoporosis, Skull.
- history : Osteoporosis.
- Adult, Female, Greece, History, Ancient, Humans, Male, Paleopathology, Radiography.
Abstract
The skull, when portrayed radiologically, can be a useful tool in detecting signs of systemic diseases and results of pathological growth mechanisms. The aim of this study was therefore to examine, compare, and classify findings in cranial configuration of pathological origin, in modern and ancient skulls.
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-012-1432-3
PubMed: 22609968
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:22609968Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Papagrigorakis, Manolis J" sort="Papagrigorakis, Manolis J" uniqKey="Papagrigorakis M" first="Manolis J" last="Papagrigorakis">Manolis J. Papagrigorakis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paleopathology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. demon@otenet.gr</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Karamesinis, Kostas G" sort="Karamesinis, Kostas G" uniqKey="Karamesinis K" first="Kostas G" last="Karamesinis">Kostas G. Karamesinis</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Daliouris, Kostas P" sort="Daliouris, Kostas P" uniqKey="Daliouris K" first="Kostas P" last="Daliouris">Kostas P. Daliouris</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kousoulis, Antonis A" sort="Kousoulis, Antonis A" uniqKey="Kousoulis A" first="Antonis A" last="Kousoulis">Antonis A. Kousoulis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Synodinos, Philippos N" sort="Synodinos, Philippos N" uniqKey="Synodinos P" first="Philippos N" last="Synodinos">Philippos N. Synodinos</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Hatziantoniou, Michail D" sort="Hatziantoniou, Michail D" uniqKey="Hatziantoniou M" first="Michail D" last="Hatziantoniou">Michail D. Hatziantoniou</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Paleopathological findings in radiographs of ancient and modern Greek skulls.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Papagrigorakis, Manolis J" sort="Papagrigorakis, Manolis J" uniqKey="Papagrigorakis M" first="Manolis J" last="Papagrigorakis">Manolis J. Papagrigorakis</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Paleopathology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. demon@otenet.gr</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Karamesinis, Kostas G" sort="Karamesinis, Kostas G" uniqKey="Karamesinis K" first="Kostas G" last="Karamesinis">Kostas G. Karamesinis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Daliouris, Kostas P" sort="Daliouris, Kostas P" uniqKey="Daliouris K" first="Kostas P" last="Daliouris">Kostas P. Daliouris</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kousoulis, Antonis A" sort="Kousoulis, Antonis A" uniqKey="Kousoulis A" first="Antonis A" last="Kousoulis">Antonis A. Kousoulis</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Synodinos, Philippos N" sort="Synodinos, Philippos N" uniqKey="Synodinos P" first="Philippos N" last="Synodinos">Philippos N. Synodinos</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hatziantoniou, Michail D" sort="Hatziantoniou, Michail D" uniqKey="Hatziantoniou M" first="Michail D" last="Hatziantoniou">Michail D. Hatziantoniou</name>
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<series><title level="j">Skeletal radiology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1432-2161</idno>
<imprint><date when="2012" type="published">2012</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Greece</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Osteoporosis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Osteoporosis (history)</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Skull (diagnostic imaging)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Osteoporosis</term>
<term>Skull</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="history" xml:lang="en"><term>Osteoporosis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Greece</term>
<term>History, Ancient</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Paleopathology</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The skull, when portrayed radiologically, can be a useful tool in detecting signs of systemic diseases and results of pathological growth mechanisms. The aim of this study was therefore to examine, compare, and classify findings in cranial configuration of pathological origin, in modern and ancient skulls.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">22609968</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1432-2161</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>41</Volume>
<Issue>12</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Skeletal radiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Skeletal Radiol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Paleopathological findings in radiographs of ancient and modern Greek skulls.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1605-11</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1007/s00256-012-1432-3</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The skull, when portrayed radiologically, can be a useful tool in detecting signs of systemic diseases and results of pathological growth mechanisms. The aim of this study was therefore to examine, compare, and classify findings in cranial configuration of pathological origin, in modern and ancient skulls.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The material consists of 240 modern and 141 ancient dry skulls. Three radiographs for each skull (lateral, anteroposterior, basilar) provide enough evidence for differential diagnoses.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Cases of osteoporosis are among the interesting pathological findings. A prevalence of female modern skulls in those determined as osteoporotic skulls is noted. Special interest is placed on the area of the sella turcica and many variations, regarding the shape and texture, are recognized both in ancient and modern skulls. Malignancies and important causes of cranial destruction are identified in both skull collections. Diploid thickening and osteolytic areas appear commonly among ancient remains. Moreover, from the ancient skull collection, one case possibly recognizable as fibrous dysplasia is noted while another case with an unusual exostosis gives rise to many questions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Interpreted with caution, the results of the present study, which can serve as an approach of paleopathology and paleoradiology, indicate similarity trends in cranial configuration of pathologic origin in modern and ancient people. Radiography and cephalometry were the main diagnostic tools used to gather evidence and are evaluated as a quite appropriate method to examine anthropological material and assess the internal structure of skeletal remains since they are non-destructive techniques.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Papagrigorakis</LastName>
<ForeName>Manolis J</ForeName>
<Initials>MJ</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Paleopathology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. demon@otenet.gr</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Karamesinis</LastName>
<ForeName>Kostas G</ForeName>
<Initials>KG</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Daliouris</LastName>
<ForeName>Kostas P</ForeName>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kousoulis</LastName>
<ForeName>Antonis A</ForeName>
<Initials>AA</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Synodinos</LastName>
<ForeName>Philippos N</ForeName>
<Initials>PN</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hatziantoniou</LastName>
<ForeName>Michail D</ForeName>
<Initials>MD</Initials>
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<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016456">Historical Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2012</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Germany</Country>
<MedlineTA>Skeletal Radiol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>7701953</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0364-2348</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006115" MajorTopicYN="N">Greece</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D049690" MajorTopicYN="N">History, Ancient</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010024" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteoporosis</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000266" MajorTopicYN="Y">history</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010164" MajorTopicYN="N">Paleopathology</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011859" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012886" MajorTopicYN="N">Skull</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
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<Month>11</Month>
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