Virtual anthropology and forensic identification using multidetector CT
Identifieur interne : 000069 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000068; suivant : 000070Virtual anthropology and forensic identification using multidetector CT
Auteurs : F. Dedouit [France] ; F. Savall [France] ; F-Z Mokrane [France] ; H. Rousseau [France] ; E. Crubézy [France] ; D. Rougé [France] ; N. Telmon [France]Source :
- The British Journal of Radiology [ 0007-1285 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
Virtual anthropology is made possible by modern cross-sectional imaging. Multislice CT (MSCT) can be used for comparative bone and dental identification, reconstructive identification and lesion identification. Comparative identification, the comparison of ante- and post-mortem imaging data, can be performed on both teeth and bones. Reconstructive identification, a considerable challenge for the radiologist, identifies the deceased by determining sex, geographical origin, stature and age at death. Lesion identification combines virtual autopsy and virtual anthropology. MSCT can be useful in palaeopathology, seeking arthropathy, infection, oral pathology, trauma, tumours, haematological disorders, stress indicators or occupational stress in bones and teeth. We examine some of the possibilities offered by this new radiological subspeciality that adds a new dimension to the work of the forensic radiologist. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial and involves communication and data exchange between radiologists, forensic pathologists, anthropologists and radiographers.
Url:
DOI: 10.1259/bjr.20130468
PubMed: 24234584
PubMed Central: 4067023
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Rougé</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie—AMIS UMR 5288, Toulouse Cedex, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie—AMIS UMR 5288, Toulouse Cedex</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toulouse Cedex</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Toulouse Cedex</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Telmon, N" sort="Telmon, N" uniqKey="Telmon N" first="N" last="Telmon">N. Telmon</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2"><addr-line>Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie—AMIS UMR 5288, Toulouse Cedex, France</addr-line></nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie—AMIS UMR 5288, Toulouse Cedex</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Toulouse Cedex</wicri:noRegion><wicri:noRegion>Toulouse Cedex</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The British Journal of Radiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0007-1285</idno><idno type="eISSN">1748-880X</idno><imprint><date when="2014">2014</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Virtual anthropology is made possible by modern cross-sectional imaging. Multislice CT (MSCT) can be used for comparative bone and dental identification, reconstructive identification and lesion identification. Comparative identification, the comparison of ante- and post-mortem imaging data, can be performed on both teeth and bones. Reconstructive identification, a considerable challenge for the radiologist, identifies the deceased by determining sex, geographical origin, stature and age at death. Lesion identification combines virtual autopsy and virtual anthropology. MSCT can be useful in palaeopathology, seeking arthropathy, infection, oral pathology, trauma, tumours, haematological disorders, stress indicators or occupational stress in bones and teeth. We examine some of the possibilities offered by this new radiological subspeciality that adds a new dimension to the work of the forensic radiologist. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial and involves communication and data exchange between radiologists, forensic pathologists, anthropologists and radiographers.</p></div></front></TEI><pmc article-type="review-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Br J Radiol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Br J Radiol</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">bjr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The British Journal of Radiology</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0007-1285</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1748-880X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>The British Institute of Radiology.</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24234584</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4067023</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-manuscript">13468</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1259/bjr.20130468</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Forensic radiology special feature: Review article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Virtual anthropology and forensic identification using multidetector CT</article-title><alt-title alt-title-type="left-running-head">F Dedouit <italic>et al</italic></alt-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Dedouit</surname><given-names>F</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Savall</surname><given-names>F</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Mokrane</surname><given-names>F-Z</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rousseau</surname><given-names>H</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Crubézy</surname><given-names>E</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rougé</surname><given-names>D</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Telmon</surname><given-names>N</given-names></name><degrees>MD, PhD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1,</sup></xref><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="aff1"><sup>1</sup><addr-line>Service de Médecine Légale, CHU Toulouse-Rangueil, Toulouse Cedex, France</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff2"><sup>2</sup><addr-line>Laboratoire d'Anthropobiologie—AMIS UMR 5288, Toulouse Cedex, France</addr-line></aff><aff id="aff3"><sup>3</sup><addr-line>Service de Radiologie, CHU Toulouse-Rangueil, Toulouse Cedex, France</addr-line></aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Address correspondence to: Dr Fabrice Dedouit. E-mail: <email xlink:href="dedouit.f@chu-toulouse.fr">dedouit.f@chu-toulouse.fr</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>4</month><year>2014</year><string-date>April 2014</string-date></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>3</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>87</volume><issue>1036</issue><elocation-id>20130468</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>30</day><month>7</month><year>2013</year><string-date>Received on July 30, 2013</string-date></date><date date-type="rev-recd"><day>17</day><month>10</month><year>2013</year><string-date>Revised on October 17, 2013</string-date></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>4</day><month>11</month><year>2013</year><string-date>Accepted on November 4, 2013</string-date></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2014 The Authors. Published by the British Institute of Radiology</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder>The British Institute of Radiology</copyright-holder></permissions><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="bjr.20130468.pdf"></self-uri><abstract><p>Virtual anthropology is made possible by modern cross-sectional imaging. Multislice CT (MSCT) can be used for comparative bone and dental identification, reconstructive identification and lesion identification. Comparative identification, the comparison of ante- and post-mortem imaging data, can be performed on both teeth and bones. Reconstructive identification, a considerable challenge for the radiologist, identifies the deceased by determining sex, geographical origin, stature and age at death. Lesion identification combines virtual autopsy and virtual anthropology. MSCT can be useful in palaeopathology, seeking arthropathy, infection, oral pathology, trauma, tumours, haematological disorders, stress indicators or occupational stress in bones and teeth. We examine some of the possibilities offered by this new radiological subspeciality that adds a new dimension to the work of the forensic radiologist. A multidisciplinary approach is crucial and involves communication and data exchange between radiologists, forensic pathologists, anthropologists and radiographers.</p></abstract><counts><fig-count count="19"></fig-count><table-count count="0"></table-count><ref-count count="92"></ref-count><page-count count="12"></page-count></counts></article-meta></front></pmc><affiliations><list><country><li>France</li></country></list><tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dedouit, F" sort="Dedouit, F" uniqKey="Dedouit F" first="F" last="Dedouit">F. Dedouit</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Crubezy, E" sort="Crubezy, E" uniqKey="Crubezy E" first="E" last="Crubézy">E. Crubézy</name><name sortKey="Mokrane, F Z" sort="Mokrane, F Z" uniqKey="Mokrane F" first="F-Z" last="Mokrane">F-Z Mokrane</name><name sortKey="Rouge, D" sort="Rouge, D" uniqKey="Rouge D" first="D" last="Rougé">D. Rougé</name><name sortKey="Rousseau, H" sort="Rousseau, H" uniqKey="Rousseau H" first="H" last="Rousseau">H. Rousseau</name><name sortKey="Savall, F" sort="Savall, F" uniqKey="Savall F" first="F" last="Savall">F. Savall</name><name sortKey="Telmon, N" sort="Telmon, N" uniqKey="Telmon N" first="N" last="Telmon">N. Telmon</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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