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Lithuanian mesolithic and neolithic graves : Data on the transition from a foraging to food-producing economy

Identifieur interne : 000326 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000325; suivant : 000327

Lithuanian mesolithic and neolithic graves : Data on the transition from a foraging to food-producing economy

Auteurs : R. Jankauskas

Source :

RBID : Francis:525-97-10700

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The process of Neolithization (transition from foraging to food-producing economy) is discussed using Lithuanian archaeological and anthropological data. Local Neolithic Nemunas and Narva cultures show continuation of the Mesolithic tradition and preference for a foraging economy up to the Early Bronze age. Origins of people of these cultures should be searched for in Central Europe. Late Neolithic Corded Ware culture and its bearers also probably arrived from the south and differed craniologically from the indigenous population. During interaction with local cultures and people, the hybrid Pamariu (Baltic Coastal) culture emerged, its subsistence strategies more related to food production and its population occupying a morphologically intermediate position. Paleodemographic data suggest demic expansion from the south, thus confirming archaeological and craniological data. Paleopathological lesions demonstrate high levels of stress. Morphology of postcranial skeleton and estimated somatom etric indices reveal tendencies for gracilization during Neolithic transition, improvement of demographical indexes and leptosomization with the rise of civilization.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0323-1119
A03   1    @0 Anthropologie : (Brno)
A05       @2 32
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Lithuanian mesolithic and neolithic graves : Data on the transition from a foraging to food-producing economy
A11 01  1    @1 JANKAUSKAS (R.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Anatomy, Histology and Anthropology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Ciurlionio 21 @2 Vilnius 2009 @3 LTU @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 165-168
A21       @1 1994
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 23697 @5 354000063443460030
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 1997 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 9 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 525-97-10700
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64   1    @0 Anthropologie : (Brno)
A66 01      @0 CZE
A68 01  1  FRE  @1 Tombes mésolithiques et néolithiques lituaniennes : Données sur la transition entre une économie de collecte et une économie de production alimentaire
C01 01    ENG  @0 The process of Neolithization (transition from foraging to food-producing economy) is discussed using Lithuanian archaeological and anthropological data. Local Neolithic Nemunas and Narva cultures show continuation of the Mesolithic tradition and preference for a foraging economy up to the Early Bronze age. Origins of people of these cultures should be searched for in Central Europe. Late Neolithic Corded Ware culture and its bearers also probably arrived from the south and differed craniologically from the indigenous population. During interaction with local cultures and people, the hybrid Pamariu (Baltic Coastal) culture emerged, its subsistence strategies more related to food production and its population occupying a morphologically intermediate position. Paleodemographic data suggest demic expansion from the south, thus confirming archaeological and craniological data. Paleopathological lesions demonstrate high levels of stress. Morphology of postcranial skeleton and estimated somatom etric indices reveal tendencies for gracilization during Neolithic transition, improvement of demographical indexes and leptosomization with the rise of civilization.
C02 01  H    @0 52575 @1 III
C02 02  H    @0 525
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C03 01  H  ENG  @0 Economy @5 01
C03 02  H  FRE  @0 Prédation @5 02
C03 02  H  ENG  @0 Predation @5 02
C03 03  H  FRE  @0 Production @5 03
C03 03  H  ENG  @0 Production @5 03
C03 04  H  FRE  @0 Néolithisation @5 04
C03 04  H  ENG  @0 Neolithization @5 04
C03 05  H  FRE  @0 Démographie @5 05
C03 05  H  ENG  @0 Demography @5 05
C03 06  H  FRE  @0 Ethnologie @5 06
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C03 09  H  FRE  @0 Colonisation @5 09
C03 09  H  ENG  @0 Colonization @5 09
C03 10  H  FRE  @0 Europe @2 NG @5 10
C03 10  H  ENG  @0 Europe @2 NG @5 10
C03 11  H  FRE  @0 Lituanie @2 NG @5 11
C03 11  H  ENG  @0 Lithuania @2 NG @5 11
C03 12  H  FRE  @0 Mésolithique @2 ND @5 12
C03 12  H  ENG  @0 Mesolithic @2 ND @5 12
C03 13  H  FRE  @0 Néolithique @2 ND @5 13
C03 13  H  ENG  @0 Neolithic @2 ND @5 13
C03 14  H  FRE  @0 Cordé @2 ND @5 14
C03 14  H  ENG  @0 Corded ware @2 ND @5 14
N21       @1 097

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : FRANCIS 525-97-10700 INIST
FT : (Tombes mésolithiques et néolithiques lituaniennes : Données sur la transition entre une économie de collecte et une économie de production alimentaire)
ET : Lithuanian mesolithic and neolithic graves : Data on the transition from a foraging to food-producing economy
AU : JANKAUSKAS (R.)
AF : Department of Anatomy, Histology and Anthropology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Vilnius, Ciurlionio 21/Vilnius 2009/Lithuanie (1 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Anthropologie : (Brno); ISSN 0323-1119; Tchèque, République; Da. 1994; Vol. 32; No. 2; Pp. 165-168; Bibl. 9 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : The process of Neolithization (transition from foraging to food-producing economy) is discussed using Lithuanian archaeological and anthropological data. Local Neolithic Nemunas and Narva cultures show continuation of the Mesolithic tradition and preference for a foraging economy up to the Early Bronze age. Origins of people of these cultures should be searched for in Central Europe. Late Neolithic Corded Ware culture and its bearers also probably arrived from the south and differed craniologically from the indigenous population. During interaction with local cultures and people, the hybrid Pamariu (Baltic Coastal) culture emerged, its subsistence strategies more related to food production and its population occupying a morphologically intermediate position. Paleodemographic data suggest demic expansion from the south, thus confirming archaeological and craniological data. Paleopathological lesions demonstrate high levels of stress. Morphology of postcranial skeleton and estimated somatom etric indices reveal tendencies for gracilization during Neolithic transition, improvement of demographical indexes and leptosomization with the rise of civilization.
CC : 52575; 525
FD : Economie; Prédation; Production; Néolithisation; Démographie; Ethnologie; Pathologie; Paléontologie humaine; Colonisation; Europe; Lituanie; Mésolithique; Néolithique; Cordé
ED : Economy; Predation; Production; Neolithization; Demography; Ethnology; Pathology; Human palaeontology; Colonization; Europe; Lithuania; Mesolithic; Neolithic; Corded ware
LO : INIST-23697.354000063443460030
ID : 525

Links to Exploration step

Francis:525-97-10700

Le document en format XML

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