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Identification of Milk Component in Ancient Food Residue by Proteomics

Identifieur interne : 000B82 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000B81; suivant : 000B83

Identification of Milk Component in Ancient Food Residue by Proteomics

Auteurs : Chuan Hong [République populaire de Chine] ; Hongen Jiang [République populaire de Chine] ; Enguo Lü [République populaire de Chine] ; Yunfei Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Lihai Guo [République populaire de Chine] ; Yongming Xie [République populaire de Chine] ; Changsui Wang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yimin Yang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3353977

Abstract

Background

Proteomic approaches based on mass spectrometry have been recently used in archaeological and art researches, generating promising results for protein identification. Little information is known about eastward spread and eastern limits of prehistoric milking in eastern Eurasia.

Methodology/Principal Finding

In this paper, an ancient visible food remain from Subeixi Cemeteries (cal. 500 to 300 years BC) of the Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, China, preliminarily determined containing 0.432 mg/kg cattle casein with ELISA, was analyzed by using an improved method based on liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with MALDI-TOF/TOF-MS to further identify protein origin. The specific sequence of bovine casein and the homology sequence of goat/sheep casein were identified.

Conclusions/Significance

The existence of milk component in ancient food implies goat/sheep and cattle milking in ancient Subeixi region, the furthest eastern location of prehistoric milking in the Old World up to date. It is envisioned that this work provides a new approach for ancient residue analysis and other archaeometry field.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0037053
PubMed: 22615887
PubMed Central: 3353977


Affiliations:


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PMC:3353977

Le document en format XML

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<p>The existence of milk component in ancient food implies goat/sheep and cattle milking in ancient Subeixi region, the furthest eastern location of prehistoric milking in the Old World up to date. It is envisioned that this work provides a new approach for ancient residue analysis and other archaeometry field.</p>
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</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
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<li>Pékin</li>
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<name sortKey="Hong, Chuan" sort="Hong, Chuan" uniqKey="Hong C" first="Chuan" last="Hong">Chuan Hong</name>
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<name sortKey="Hong, Chuan" sort="Hong, Chuan" uniqKey="Hong C" first="Chuan" last="Hong">Chuan Hong</name>
<name sortKey="Jiang, Hongen" sort="Jiang, Hongen" uniqKey="Jiang H" first="Hongen" last="Jiang">Hongen Jiang</name>
<name sortKey="Jiang, Hongen" sort="Jiang, Hongen" uniqKey="Jiang H" first="Hongen" last="Jiang">Hongen Jiang</name>
<name sortKey="Lu, Enguo" sort="Lu, Enguo" uniqKey="Lu E" first="Enguo" last="Lü">Enguo Lü</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Changsui" sort="Wang, Changsui" uniqKey="Wang C" first="Changsui" last="Wang">Changsui Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Wang, Changsui" sort="Wang, Changsui" uniqKey="Wang C" first="Changsui" last="Wang">Changsui Wang</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Yunfei" sort="Wu, Yunfei" uniqKey="Wu Y" first="Yunfei" last="Wu">Yunfei Wu</name>
<name sortKey="Xie, Yongming" sort="Xie, Yongming" uniqKey="Xie Y" first="Yongming" last="Xie">Yongming Xie</name>
<name sortKey="Yang, Yimin" sort="Yang, Yimin" uniqKey="Yang Y" first="Yimin" last="Yang">Yimin Yang</name>
<name sortKey="Yang, Yimin" sort="Yang, Yimin" uniqKey="Yang Y" first="Yimin" last="Yang">Yimin Yang</name>
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</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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