PaleopathV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000584

Syndromic craniosynostosis in a modern-age skeleton from Siena, Italy.

Identifieur interne : 000584 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000583; suivant : 000585

Syndromic craniosynostosis in a modern-age skeleton from Siena, Italy.

Auteurs : Valentina Giuffra [Italie] ; Francesca Sbrana ; Davide Caramella ; Davide Giustini ; Benjamin Tixier ; Gino Fornaciari

Source :

The Journal of craniofacial surgery [ 1536-3732 ] ; 2011.

RBID : pubmed:21959423

Descripteurs français

Wicri :
- geographic : Italie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Archaeology, Craniofacial Dysostosis (diagnosis), Female, Humans, Italy, Skull (abnormalities).
MESH :
- geographic : Italy.
- abnormalities : Skull.
- diagnosis : Craniofacial Dysostosis.
- Adult, Archaeology, Female, Humans.

Abstract

The skeleton of a female adult found in archaeological excavations carried out in Siena (central Italy) and dated back to the modern age showed a severe skull malformation due to the premature bilateral closure of the coronal suture, which determined a deformed brachycephalic skull. This craniosynostosis was associated with other malformations, such as shallow orbits, hypertelorism, mandibular prognathism, and consequent malocclusion, but there was absence of anomalies in the remaining bones of the extremities. These features did not seem to be related to an isolated condition but to a more complex genetic syndrome, suggesting a possible case of Crouzon syndrome. Besides representing a rare finding in archaeological material, the present case provides the opportunity to observe in an adult subject lesions typical of this congenital disorder, which is at present surgically corrected in infantile age.

DOI: 10.1097/SCS.0b013e31822e62a3
PubMed: 21959423

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
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<author><name sortKey="Giustini, Davide" sort="Giustini, Davide" uniqKey="Giustini D" first="Davide" last="Giustini">Davide Giustini</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Division of Paleopathology, History of Medicine and Bioethics, Department of Oncology, Transplants and Advanced Technologies in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. v.giuffra@med.unipi.it</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Tixier, Benjamin" sort="Tixier, Benjamin" uniqKey="Tixier B" first="Benjamin" last="Tixier">Benjamin Tixier</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The skeleton of a female adult found in archaeological excavations carried out in Siena (central Italy) and dated back to the modern age showed a severe skull malformation due to the premature bilateral closure of the coronal suture, which determined a deformed brachycephalic skull. This craniosynostosis was associated with other malformations, such as shallow orbits, hypertelorism, mandibular prognathism, and consequent malocclusion, but there was absence of anomalies in the remaining bones of the extremities. These features did not seem to be related to an isolated condition but to a more complex genetic syndrome, suggesting a possible case of Crouzon syndrome. Besides representing a rare finding in archaeological material, the present case provides the opportunity to observe in an adult subject lesions typical of this congenital disorder, which is at present surgically corrected in infantile age.</div>
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Syndromic craniosynostosis in a modern-age skeleton from Siena, Italy.

Syndromic craniosynostosis in a modern-age skeleton from Siena, Italy.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki

	Serveur d'exploration sur la paléopathologie
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