Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample
Identifieur interne : 001369 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001368; suivant : 001370Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample
Auteurs : Tracy L. Prowse ; Shelley R. Saunders ; Henry P. Schwarcz ; Peter Garnsey ; Roberto Macchiarelli ; Luca BondioliSource :
- American Journal of Physical Anthropology [ 0002-9483 ] ; 2008-11.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ15N and δ13C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.20870
Links to Exploration step
ISTEX:1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389Le document en format XML
<record><TEI wicri:istexFullTextTei="biblStruct"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title><author><name sortKey="Prowse, Tracy L" sort="Prowse, Tracy L" uniqKey="Prowse T" first="Tracy L." last="Prowse">Tracy L. Prowse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saunders, Shelley R" sort="Saunders, Shelley R" uniqKey="Saunders S" first="Shelley R." last="Saunders">Shelley R. Saunders</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwarcz, Henry P" sort="Schwarcz, Henry P" uniqKey="Schwarcz H" first="Henry P." last="Schwarcz">Henry P. Schwarcz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garnsey, Peter" sort="Garnsey, Peter" uniqKey="Garnsey P" first="Peter" last="Garnsey">Peter Garnsey</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macchiarelli, Roberto" sort="Macchiarelli, Roberto" uniqKey="Macchiarelli R" first="Roberto" last="Macchiarelli">Roberto Macchiarelli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bondioli, Luca" sort="Bondioli, Luca" uniqKey="Bondioli L" first="Luca" last="Bondioli">Luca Bondioli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">ISTEX</idno><idno type="RBID">ISTEX:1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389</idno><date when="2008" year="2008">2008</date><idno type="doi">10.1002/ajpa.20870</idno><idno type="url">https://api.istex.fr/document/1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389/fulltext/pdf</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Istex/Corpus">001369</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Istex" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="ISTEX">001369</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title><author><name sortKey="Prowse, Tracy L" sort="Prowse, Tracy L" uniqKey="Prowse T" first="Tracy L." last="Prowse">Tracy L. Prowse</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Saunders, Shelley R" sort="Saunders, Shelley R" uniqKey="Saunders S" first="Shelley R." last="Saunders">Shelley R. Saunders</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Schwarcz, Henry P" sort="Schwarcz, Henry P" uniqKey="Schwarcz H" first="Henry P." last="Schwarcz">Henry P. Schwarcz</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</mods:affiliation></affiliation><affiliation><mods:affiliation>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Garnsey, Peter" sort="Garnsey, Peter" uniqKey="Garnsey P" first="Peter" last="Garnsey">Peter Garnsey</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macchiarelli, Roberto" sort="Macchiarelli, Roberto" uniqKey="Macchiarelli R" first="Roberto" last="Macchiarelli">Roberto Macchiarelli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bondioli, Luca" sort="Bondioli, Luca" uniqKey="Bondioli L" first="Luca" last="Bondioli">Luca Bondioli</name><affiliation><mods:affiliation>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</mods:affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">American Journal of Physical Anthropology</title><title level="j" type="sub">The Official Publication of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0002-9483</idno><idno type="eISSN">1096-8644</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-11">2008-11</date><biblScope unit="volume">137</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="294">294</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="308">308</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0002-9483</idno></series><idno type="istex">1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ajpa.20870</idno><idno type="ArticleID">AJPA20870</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0002-9483</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Roman Italy</term><term>carbon</term><term>deciduous dentition</term><term>dental health</term><term>nitrogen</term><term>stable isotopes</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ15N and δ13C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</div></front></TEI><istex><corpusName>wiley</corpusName><author><json:item><name>Tracy L. Prowse</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</json:string><json:string>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Shelley R. Saunders</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Henry P. Schwarcz</name><affiliations><json:string>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</json:string><json:string>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Peter Garnsey</name><affiliations><json:string>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Roberto Macchiarelli</name><affiliations><json:string>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</json:string></affiliations></json:item><json:item><name>Luca Bondioli</name><affiliations><json:string>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</json:string></affiliations></json:item></author><subject><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>stable isotopes</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>nitrogen</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>carbon</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>deciduous dentition</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>dental health</value></json:item><json:item><lang><json:string>eng</json:string></lang><value>Roman Italy</value></json:item></subject><articleId><json:string>AJPA20870</json:string></articleId><language><json:string>eng</json:string></language><originalGenre><json:string>article</json:string></originalGenre><abstract>This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ15N and δ13C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><qualityIndicators><score>7.316</score><pdfVersion>1.3</pdfVersion><pdfPageSize>612 x 810 pts</pdfPageSize><refBibsNative>true</refBibsNative><abstractCharCount>1235</abstractCharCount><pdfWordCount>9971</pdfWordCount><pdfCharCount>62775</pdfCharCount><pdfPageCount>15</pdfPageCount><abstractWordCount>193</abstractWordCount></qualityIndicators><title>Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title><refBibs><json:item><author><json:item><name>SH Ambrose</name></json:item><json:item><name>MJ DeNiro</name></json:item></author><host><volume>319</volume><pages><last>324</last><first>321</first></pages><author></author><title>Nature</title></host><title>Reconstruction of African human diet using bone collagen carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>I Baldassarre</name></json:item></author><host><volume>100</volume><pages><last>20</last><first>3</first></pages><author></author><title>Quaderni de ‘La Ricerca Scientifica’</title></host><title>La necropoli dell'Isola Sacra</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>LJ Beardsworth</name></json:item><json:item><name>DR Eyre</name></json:item><json:item><name>IR Dickson</name></json:item></author><host><volume>5</volume><pages><last>676</last><first>671</first></pages><author></author><title>J Bone Miner Res</title></host><title>Changes with age in the urinary excretion of Lysyl‐ and hydroxylysylpyridinoline, two new markers of bone collagen turnover</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>A Blumsohn</name></json:item><json:item><name>RA Hannon</name></json:item><json:item><name>R Wrate</name></json:item><json:item><name>J Barton</name></json:item><json:item><name>AW Al‐Dehaimi</name></json:item><json:item><name>A Colwell</name></json:item><json:item><name>R Eastell</name></json:item></author><host><volume>40</volume><pages><last>670</last><first>663</first></pages><author></author><title>Clin Endocrinol</title></host><title>Biochemical markers of bone turnover in girls during puberty</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JE Buikstra</name></json:item><json:item><name>DH Ubelaker</name></json:item></author><host><author></author><title>Arkansas Archeological Survey Research Series No. 44</title></host><title>Standards for Data Collection from Human Skeletal Remains</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>J Bullington</name></json:item></author><host><volume>84</volume><pages><last>73</last><first>59</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Deciduous dental microwear of prehistoric juveniles from the lower Illinois river valley</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BS Chisholm</name></json:item><json:item><name>DE Nelson</name></json:item><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item></author><host><volume>286</volume><pages><last>1132</last><first>1131</first></pages><author></author><title>Science</title></host><title>Stable‐carbon isotope ratios as a measure of marine versus terrestrial protein in ancient diets</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BS Chisholm</name></json:item><json:item><name>DE Nelson</name></json:item><json:item><name>KA Hobson</name></json:item><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item><json:item><name>M Knyf</name></json:item></author><host><volume>10</volume><pages><last>360</last><first>355</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archaeol Sci</title></host><title>Carbon isotope measurement techniques for bone collagen: notes for the archaeologist</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>NG Clarke</name></json:item><json:item><name>RS Hirsch</name></json:item></author><host><volume>85</volume><pages><last>298</last><first>293</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Tooth dislocation: the relationship with tooth wear and dental abscesses</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>F Clayton</name></json:item><json:item><name>J Sealy</name></json:item><json:item><name>S Pfeiffer</name></json:item></author><host><volume>129</volume><pages><last>317</last><first>311</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Weaning age among foragers at Matjes river rock shelter South Africa, from stable nitrogen and carbon isotope analyses</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>DC Cook</name></json:item><json:item><name>JE Buikstra</name></json:item></author><host><volume>51</volume><pages><last>664</last><first>649</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Health and differential survival in prehistoric populations: prenatal dental defects</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ DeNiro</name></json:item></author><host><volume>317</volume><pages><last>809</last><first>806</first></pages><author></author><title>Nature</title></host><title>Postmortem preservation and alteration of in vivo bone collagen isotope ratios in relation to palaeodietary reconstruction</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ DeNiro</name></json:item><json:item><name>S Epstein</name></json:item></author><host><volume>42</volume><pages><last>506</last><first>495</first></pages><author></author><title>Geochim Cosmochim Acta</title></host><title>Influence of diet on the distribution of carbon isotopes in animals</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>TL Dupras</name></json:item><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item><json:item><name>SI Fairgrieve</name></json:item></author><host><volume>115</volume><pages><last>212</last><first>204</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Infant feeding and weaning practices in Roman Egypt</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>SM Duray</name></json:item></author><host><volume>81</volume><pages><last>34</last><first>27</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Deciduous enamel defects and caries susceptibility in a prehistoric Ohio population</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Fildes V.1986.Breasts, bottles, and babies: a history of infant feeding.Edinburgh:Edinburgh University Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>CM FitzGerald</name></json:item><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item><json:item><name>L Bondioli</name></json:item><json:item><name>R Macchiarelli</name></json:item></author><host><volume>130</volume><pages><last>189</last><first>179</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Health of infants in an Imperial Roman skeletal sample: perspective from dental microstructure</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>ML Fogel</name></json:item><json:item><name>N Tuross</name></json:item><json:item><name>BJ Johnson</name></json:item><json:item><name>GH Miller</name></json:item></author><host><volume>27</volume><pages><last>287</last><first>275</first></pages><author></author><title>Org Geochem</title></host><title>Biogeochemical record of ancient humans</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>JL Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>DA Harris</name></json:item><json:item><name>REM Hedges</name></json:item></author><host><volume>129</volume><pages><last>283</last><first>279</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Detection of breastfeeding and weaning in modern human infants with carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>JL Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>NE Sage</name></json:item><json:item><name>DA Harris</name></json:item><json:item><name>TC O'Connell</name></json:item><json:item><name>REM Hedges</name></json:item></author><host><volume>19</volume><pages><last>2506</last><first>2497</first></pages><author></author><title>Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom</title></host><title>Nitrogen balance and δ15N: why you're not what you eat nutritional stress</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>MP Richards</name></json:item><json:item><name>SA Mays</name></json:item></author><host><volume>30</volume><pages><last>1684</last><first>1673</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archeol Sci</title></host><title>Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope variations in tooth dentine sections from Wharram Percy</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>P Garnsey</name></json:item><json:item><name>L. Pigorini</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>4</last><first>1</first></pages><author></author><title>Enamel microstructure and developmental defects of the primary dentition. Osteodental biology of the people of Portus Romae (Necropolis of Isola Sacra, 2nd‐3rd Cent. AD. I</title></host><title>The people of Isola Sacra</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Garnsey P.1999.Food and society in classical antiquity.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Green RM, translator.1951.Galen, Hygiene (De sanitate tuenda).Springfield, Illinois:Charles C. Thomas.</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Hart J.1997.Nonparametric smoothing and lack‐of‐fit tests.New York:Springer‐Verlag.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>DA Herring</name></json:item><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item><json:item><name>MA Katzenberg</name></json:item></author><host><volume>105</volume><pages><last>439</last><first>425</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Investigating the weaning process in past populations</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Hillson S.1996.Dental anthropology.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>S Hillson</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>286</last><first>249</first></pages><author></author><title>Biological anthropology of the human skeleton</title></host><title>Dental pathology</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MA Katzenberg</name></json:item><json:item><name>DA Herring</name></json:item><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item></author><host><volume>39</volume><pages><last>199</last><first>177</first></pages><author></author><title>Yrbk Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Weaning and infant mortality: evaluating the skeletal evidence</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MA Katzenberg</name></json:item><json:item><name>S Pfeiffer</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>235</last><first>221</first></pages><author></author><title>Bodies of evidence: reconstructing history through skeletal analysis</title></host><title>Nitrogen isotope evidence for weaning age in a 19th century Canadian skeletal sample</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MA Katzenberg</name></json:item><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item><json:item><name>WR Fitzgerald</name></json:item></author><host><volume>90</volume><pages><last>281</last><first>267</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Age differences in stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios in a population of prehistoric maize horticulturalists</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>CS Larsen</name></json:item></author><host><volume>24</volume><pages><last>213</last><first>185</first></pages><author></author><title>Annu Rev Anthropol</title></host><title>Biological changes in human populations with agriculture</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Larsen CS.1999.Bioarchaeology: interpreting behavior from the human skeleton.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Lewis ME.2007.The Bioarchaeology of children: perspectives from biological and forensic anthropology.Cambridge:Cambridge University Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>AR Lieverse</name></json:item></author><host><volume>9</volume><pages><last>232</last><first>219</first></pages><author></author><title>Intl J Osteoarch</title></host><title>Diet and aetiology of dental calculus</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>J Littleton</name></json:item><json:item><name>B Frohlich</name></json:item></author><host><volume>92</volume><pages><last>447</last><first>427</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Fish‐eaters and farmers: dental pathology in the Arabian Gulf</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>R Longin</name></json:item></author><host><volume>230</volume><pages><last>242</last><first>241</first></pages><author></author><title>Nature</title></host><title>New method for collagen extraction for radiocarbon dating</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JR Lukacs</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>286</last><first>261</first></pages><author></author><title>Reconstruction of life from the skeleton</title></host><title>Dental paleopathology: methods for reconstructing dietary patterns</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>JR Lukacs</name></json:item></author><host><volume>5</volume><pages><last>156</last><first>151</first></pages><author></author><title>Intl J Osteoarch</title></host><title>The ‘Caries Correction Factor’: a new method of calibrating dental caries rates to compensate for antemortem loss of teeth</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>I Contratti di Baliatico</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>S Mays</name></json:item><json:item><name>MP Richards</name></json:item><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item></author><host><volume>76</volume><pages><last>656</last><first>654</first></pages><author></author><title>Antiquity</title></host><title>Bone stable isotope evidence for infant feeding in Mediaeval England</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>McElroy A,Townsend PK.1989.Medical anthropology in ecological perspective.Boulder:Westview Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>M Minigawa</name></json:item><json:item><name>E Wada</name></json:item></author><host><volume>48</volume><pages><last>1140</last><first>1135</first></pages><author></author><title>Geochim Cosmochim Acta</title></host><title>Stepwise enrichment of 15N along food chains: further evidence and the relation between δ15N and animal age</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>T Molleson</name></json:item><json:item><name>K Jones</name></json:item></author><host><volume>18</volume><pages><last>539</last><first>525</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archeol Sci</title></host><title>Dental evidence for dietary change at Abu Hureyra</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>S Molnar</name></json:item></author><host><volume>13</volume><pages><last>525</last><first>511</first></pages><author></author><title>Curr Anthropol</title></host><title>Tooth wear and culture: a survey of tooth functions among some prehistoric populations</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>WJ Moore</name></json:item><json:item><name>ME Corbett</name></json:item></author><host><volume>5</volume><pages><last>168</last><first>151</first></pages><author></author><title>Caries Res</title></host><title>The distribution of dental caries in ancient British populations 1: Anglo‐Saxon period</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>S Mora</name></json:item><json:item><name>C Prinster</name></json:item><json:item><name>A Bellini</name></json:item><json:item><name>G Weber</name></json:item><json:item><name>MC Proverbio</name></json:item><json:item><name>C Puzzovio</name></json:item><json:item><name>C Bianchi</name></json:item><json:item><name>G Chiumello</name></json:item></author><host><volume>20</volume><pages><last>566</last><first>563</first></pages><author></author><title>Bone</title></host><title>Bone turnover in neonates: changes of urinary excretion rate of collagen type 1 cross‐linked peptides during the first days of life and influence of gestational age</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>T Murphy</name></json:item></author><host><volume>17</volume><pages><last>178</last><first>167</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>The changing pattern of dentine exposure in human tooth attrition</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>N Ogrinc</name></json:item><json:item><name>M Budja</name></json:item></author><host><volume>218</volume><pages><last>116</last><first>103</first></pages><author></author><title>Chem Geol</title></host><title>Paleodietary reconstruction of a Neolithic population in Slovenia: a stable isotope approach</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>EA O'Sullivan</name></json:item><json:item><name>SA Williams</name></json:item><json:item><name>MEJ Curzon</name></json:item></author><host><volume>14</volume><pages><last>29</last><first>26</first></pages><author></author><title>Pediatr Dent</title></host><title>Dental caries in relation to nutritional stress in early English child populations</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MA Perry</name></json:item></author><host><volume>15</volume><pages><last>111</last><first>89</first></pages><author></author><title>Archeol Pap Am Anthropol Assoc</title></host><title>Redefining childhood through bioarchaeology: toward an archaeological and biological understanding of children in antiquity</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>S Pfeiffer</name></json:item><json:item><name>TL Varney</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>158</last><first>141</first></pages><author></author><title>Biogeochemical approaches to paleodietary analysis</title></host><title>Quantifying histological and chemical preservation in archaeological bone</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>ML Powell</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>388</last><first>307</first></pages><author></author><title>The analysis of Prehistoric diets</title></host><title>The analysis of dental wear and caries for dietary reconstruction</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>TL Prowse</name></json:item><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item><json:item><name>R Macchiarelli</name></json:item><json:item><name>L Bondioli</name></json:item></author><host><volume>31</volume><pages><last>272</last><first>259</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archeol Sci</title></host><title>Isotopic paleodiet studies of skeletons from the Imperial Roman‐age cemetery of Isola Sacra. Italy</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Raeder J.1933.Oribasius, collectionum medicarum reliquiae.Berlin:Teubner Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>GH Rau</name></json:item><json:item><name>AF Mearns</name></json:item><json:item><name>DR Young</name></json:item><json:item><name>RJ Olson</name></json:item><json:item><name>HA Schafer</name></json:item><json:item><name>IR Kaplan</name></json:item></author><host><volume>64</volume><pages><last>1318</last><first>1314</first></pages><author></author><title>Ecology</title></host><title>Animal 13C/12C correlates with trophic level in pelagic food webs</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MP Richards</name></json:item><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item><json:item><name>TI Molleson</name></json:item></author><host><volume>33</volume><pages><last>131</last><first>122</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archeol Sci</title></host><title>Stable isotope palaeodietary study of humans and fauna from the multi‐period (Iron Age. Viking and Late Medieval) site of Newark Bay, Orkney</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MP Richards</name></json:item><json:item><name>S Mays</name></json:item><json:item><name>BT Fuller</name></json:item></author><host><volume>119</volume><pages><last>210</last><first>205</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope values of bone and teeth reflect weaning age at the Medieval Wharram Percy Site. Yorkshire, UK</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>SR Saunders</name></json:item><json:item><name>RD Hoppa</name></json:item><json:item><name>R Macchiarelli</name></json:item><json:item><name>L Bondioli</name></json:item></author><host><volume>38</volume><pages><last>107</last><first>101</first></pages><author></author><title>Anthropologie</title></host><title>Investigating variability in human dental development in the past</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Scheuer L,Black S.2000.Developmental juvenile osteology.San Diego:Elsevier Academic Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ Schoeninger</name></json:item></author><host><volume>14</volume><pages><last>525</last><first>515</first></pages><author></author><title>J Hum Evol</title></host><title>Trophic level effects on 15N/14N and 13C/12C ratios in bone collagen and strontium levels in bone mineral</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ Schoeninger</name></json:item><json:item><name>MJ DeNiro</name></json:item></author><host><volume>48</volume><pages><last>639</last><first>625</first></pages><author></author><title>Geochim Cosmochim Acta</title></host><title>Nitrogen and carbon isotopic composition of bone collagen from marine and terrestrial animals</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ Schoeninger</name></json:item><json:item><name>K Moore</name></json:item></author><host><volume>6</volume><pages><last>296</last><first>247</first></pages><author></author><title>J World Prehist</title></host><title>Bone stable isotope studies in archaeology</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MJ Schoeninger</name></json:item><json:item><name>K Moore</name></json:item><json:item><name>ML Murray</name></json:item><json:item><name>JD Kingston</name></json:item></author><host><volume>4</volume><pages><last>292</last><first>281</first></pages><author></author><title>Appl Geochem</title></host><title>Detection of bone preservation in archaeological and fossil samples</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MR Schurr</name></json:item></author><host><volume>24</volume><pages><last>927</last><first>919</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archaeol Sci</title></host><title>Stable nitrogen isotopes as evidence for the age of weaning at the Angel site: a comparison of isotopic and demographic measures of weaning age</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MR Schurr</name></json:item></author><host><volume>30</volume><pages><last>342</last><first>327</first></pages><author></author><title>World Archaeol</title></host><title>Using stable nitrogen‐isotopes to study weaning in past populations</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>MR Schurr</name></json:item><json:item><name>ML Powell</name></json:item></author><host><volume>126</volume><pages><last>294</last><first>278</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>The role of changing childhood diets in the prehistoric evolution of food production: an isotopic assessment</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item><json:item><name>MJ Schoeninger</name></json:item></author><host><volume>34</volume><pages><last>321</last><first>283</first></pages><author></author><title>Yrbk of Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Stable isotope analyses in human nutritional ecology</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>EC Scott</name></json:item></author><host><volume>51</volume><pages><last>218</last><first>213</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Dental wear scoring technique</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>GR Scott</name></json:item><json:item><name>CG Turner II</name></json:item></author><host><volume>17</volume><pages><last>126</last><first>99</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Rev Anthropol</title></host><title>Dental anthropology</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>DW Sellen</name></json:item></author><host><volume>27</volume><pages><last>148</last><first>123</first></pages><author></author><title>Ann Rev Nutr</title></host><title>Evolution of infant and young child feeding: implications for contemporary public health</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>HB Smith</name></json:item></author><host><volume>63</volume><pages><last>56</last><first>39</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Patterns of molar wear in hunter‐gatherers and agriculturalists</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>I Resti Scheletrici Umani Della Necropoli Di Eta Romano‐Imperiale Di Isola Sacra</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>M Sponheimer</name></json:item><json:item><name>TF Robinson</name></json:item><json:item><name>BL Roeder</name></json:item><json:item><name>BH Passey</name></json:item><json:item><name>LK Ayliffe</name></json:item><json:item><name>TE Cerling</name></json:item><json:item><name>MD Dearing</name></json:item><json:item><name>JR Ehleringer</name></json:item></author><host><volume>30</volume><pages><last>1655</last><first>1649</first></pages><author></author><title>J Archeol Sci</title></host><title>An experimental study of nitrogen flux in llamas: is 14N preferentially excreted?</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>KW Steele</name></json:item><json:item><name>RM Daniel</name></json:item></author><host><volume>90</volume><pages><last>8</last><first>7</first></pages><author></author><title>J Agric Sci</title></host><title>Fractionation of nitrogen isotopes by animals: a further complication to the use of variations in the natural abundance of 15N for tracer studies</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Stuart‐Macadam P,Dettwyler KA.1995.Breastfeeding: biocultural perspectives.New York:Aldine de Gruyter Press.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>O Temkin</name></json:item></author><host><author></author><title>Gynecology</title></host><title>Soranus of Ephesus</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>LL Tieszen</name></json:item><json:item><name>TW Boutton</name></json:item><json:item><name>KG Tesdahl</name></json:item><json:item><name>NA Slade</name></json:item></author><host><volume>57</volume><pages><last>37</last><first>32</first></pages><author></author><title>Oecologia</title></host><title>Fractionation and turnover of stable carbon isotopes in animal tissues: implications for delta 13C analysis of diet</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>BL Turner</name></json:item><json:item><name>JL Edwards</name></json:item><json:item><name>EA Quinn</name></json:item><json:item><name>JD Kingston</name></json:item><json:item><name>DP Van Gerven</name></json:item></author><host><volume>17</volume><pages><last>25</last><first>1</first></pages><author></author><title>Intl J Osteoarch</title></host><title>Age‐related variation in isotopic indicators of diet at medieval Kulubnarti, Sudanese Nubia</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>N Tuross</name></json:item><json:item><name>ML Fogel</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>289</last><first>283</first></pages><author></author><title>Skeletal biology in the Great Plains: migration, warfare, health, and subsistence</title></host><title>Stable isotope analysis and subsistence patterns at the Sulley site</title></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>CD White</name></json:item><json:item><name>HP Schwarcz</name></json:item></author><host><volume>93</volume><pages><last>187</last><first>165</first></pages><author></author><title>Am J Phys Anthropol</title></host><title>Temporal trends in stable isotopes for Nubian mummy tissues</title></json:item><json:item><host><author></author><title>Wiedemann T.1989.Adults and Children in the Roman Empire.London:Routledge.</title></host></json:item><json:item><author><json:item><name>SA Williams</name></json:item><json:item><name>MEJ Curzon</name></json:item></author><host><pages><last>214</last><first>201</first></pages><author></author><title>Teeth and anthropology</title></host><title>Observations on dental caries in primary teeth in some medieval British skull material</title></json:item></refBibs><genre><json:string>article</json:string></genre><host><volume>137</volume><publisherId><json:string>AJPA</json:string></publisherId><pages><total>15</total><last>308</last><first>294</first></pages><issn><json:string>0002-9483</json:string></issn><issue>3</issue><subject><json:item><value>Research Article</value></json:item></subject><genre><json:string>journal</json:string></genre><language><json:string>unknown</json:string></language><eissn><json:string>1096-8644</json:string></eissn><title>American Journal of Physical Anthropology</title><doi><json:string>10.1002/(ISSN)1096-8644</json:string></doi></host><categories><wos><json:string>social science</json:string><json:string>anthropology</json:string><json:string>science</json:string><json:string>evolutionary biology</json:string></wos><scienceMetrix><json:string>arts & humanities</json:string><json:string>historical studies</json:string><json:string>anthropology</json:string></scienceMetrix></categories><publicationDate>2008</publicationDate><copyrightDate>2008</copyrightDate><doi><json:string>10.1002/ajpa.20870</json:string></doi><id>1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389</id><score>0.098615915</score><fulltext><json:item><extension>pdf</extension><original>true</original><mimetype>application/pdf</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389/fulltext/pdf</uri></json:item><json:item><extension>zip</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>application/zip</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389/fulltext/zip</uri></json:item><istex:fulltextTEI uri="https://api.istex.fr/document/1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389/fulltext/tei"><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title></titleStmt><publicationStmt><authority>ISTEX</authority><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><availability><p>Copyright © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</p></availability><date>2008</date></publicationStmt><notesStmt><note>Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Doctoral Fellowship</note><note>Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant</note><note>Italian National Research Council Grant</note><note>Government of Italy Research Scholarship</note><note>Faculty of Graduate Studies</note><note>McMaster University</note><note>C.N.R.S</note></notesStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct type="inbook"><analytic><title level="a" type="main" xml:lang="en">Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title><author xml:id="author-1"><persName><forename type="first">Tracy L.</forename><surname>Prowse</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-2"><persName><forename type="first">Shelley R.</forename><surname>Saunders</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-3"><persName><forename type="first">Henry P.</forename><surname>Schwarcz</surname></persName><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</affiliation><affiliation>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-4"><persName><forename type="first">Peter</forename><surname>Garnsey</surname></persName><affiliation>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-5"><persName><forename type="first">Roberto</forename><surname>Macchiarelli</surname></persName><affiliation>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</affiliation></author><author xml:id="author-6"><persName><forename type="first">Luca</forename><surname>Bondioli</surname></persName><affiliation>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</affiliation></author></analytic><monogr><title level="j">American Journal of Physical Anthropology</title><title level="j" type="sub">The Official Publication of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.</title><idno type="pISSN">0002-9483</idno><idno type="eISSN">1096-8644</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-8644</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2008-11"></date><biblScope unit="volume">137</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="294">294</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="308">308</biblScope></imprint></monogr><idno type="istex">1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/ajpa.20870</idno><idno type="ArticleID">AJPA20870</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><creation><date>2008</date></creation><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ15N and δ13C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</p></abstract><textClass xml:lang="en"><keywords scheme="keyword"><list><head>keywords</head><item><term>stable isotopes</term></item><item><term>nitrogen</term></item><item><term>carbon</term></item><item><term>deciduous dentition</term></item><item><term>dental health</term></item><item><term>Roman Italy</term></item></list></keywords></textClass><textClass><keywords scheme="Journal Subject"><list><head>article-category</head><item><term>Research Article</term></item></list></keywords></textClass></profileDesc><revisionDesc><change when="2007-12-19">Received</change><change when="2008-04-21">Registration</change><change when="2008-11">Published</change></revisionDesc></teiHeader></istex:fulltextTEI><json:item><extension>txt</extension><original>false</original><mimetype>text/plain</mimetype><uri>https://api.istex.fr/document/1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389/fulltext/txt</uri></json:item></fulltext><metadata><istex:metadataXml wicri:clean="Wiley, elements deleted: body"><istex:xmlDeclaration>version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"</istex:xmlDeclaration><istex:document><component version="2.0" type="serialArticle" xml:lang="en"><header><publicationMeta level="product"><publisherInfo><publisherName>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisherName><publisherLoc>Hoboken</publisherLoc></publisherInfo><doi registered="yes">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-8644</doi><issn type="print">0002-9483</issn><issn type="electronic">1096-8644</issn><idGroup><id type="product" value="AJPA"></id></idGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en" sort="AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY">American Journal of Physical Anthropology</title><title type="subtitle">The Official Publication of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists</title><title type="short">Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.</title></titleGroup></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="part" position="30"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/ajpa.v137:3</doi><numberingGroup><numbering type="journalVolume" number="137">137</numbering><numbering type="journalIssue">3</numbering></numberingGroup><coverDate startDate="2008-11">November 2008</coverDate></publicationMeta><publicationMeta level="unit" type="article" position="6" status="forIssue"><doi origin="wiley" registered="yes">10.1002/ajpa.20870</doi><idGroup><id type="unit" value="AJPA20870"></id></idGroup><countGroup><count type="pageTotal" number="15"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="articleCategory">Research Article</title><title type="tocHeading1">Research Articles</title></titleGroup><copyright ownership="publisher">Copyright © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</copyright><eventGroup><event type="manuscriptReceived" date="2007-12-19"></event><event type="manuscriptAccepted" date="2008-04-21"></event><event type="publishedOnlineEarlyUnpaginated" date="2008-07-09"></event><event type="firstOnline" date="2008-07-09"></event><event type="publishedOnlineFinalForm" date="2008-09-30"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:JWSART34_TO_WML3G version:2.3.2 mode:FullText source:HeaderRef result:HeaderRef" date="2010-03-11"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WILEY_ML3G_TO_WILEY_ML3GV2 version:3.8.8" date="2014-01-02"></event><event type="xmlConverted" agent="Converter:WML3G_To_WML3G version:4.1.7 mode:FullText,remove_FC" date="2014-10-14"></event></eventGroup><numberingGroup><numbering type="pageFirst">294</numbering><numbering type="pageLast">308</numbering></numberingGroup><correspondenceTo>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</correspondenceTo><linkGroup><link type="toTypesetVersion" href="file:AJPA.AJPA20870.pdf"></link></linkGroup></publicationMeta><contentMeta><countGroup><count type="figureTotal" number="7"></count><count type="tableTotal" number="5"></count><count type="referenceTotal" number="83"></count><count type="wordTotal" number="1820"></count></countGroup><titleGroup><title type="main" xml:lang="en">Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title><title type="short" xml:lang="en">Infant and Childhood Diet in Roman Italy</title></titleGroup><creators><creator xml:id="au1" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af1" corresponding="yes"><personName><givenNames>Tracy L.</givenNames><familyName>Prowse</familyName></personName><contactDetails><email>tprowse@siu.edu</email></contactDetails></creator><creator xml:id="au2" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2"><personName><givenNames>Shelley R.</givenNames><familyName>Saunders</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au3" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af2 #af3"><personName><givenNames>Henry P.</givenNames><familyName>Schwarcz</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au4" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af4"><personName><givenNames>Peter</givenNames><familyName>Garnsey</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au5" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af5"><personName><givenNames>Roberto</givenNames><familyName>Macchiarelli</familyName></personName></creator><creator xml:id="au6" creatorRole="author" affiliationRef="#af6"><personName><givenNames>Luca</givenNames><familyName>Bondioli</familyName></personName></creator></creators><affiliationGroup><affiliation xml:id="af1" countryCode="US" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af2" countryCode="CA" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af3" countryCode="CA" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af4" countryCode="GB" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af5" countryCode="FR" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation><affiliation xml:id="af6" countryCode="IT" type="organization"><unparsedAffiliation>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</unparsedAffiliation></affiliation></affiliationGroup><keywordGroup xml:lang="en" type="author"><keyword xml:id="kwd1">stable isotopes</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd2">nitrogen</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd3">carbon</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd4">deciduous dentition</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd5">dental health</keyword><keyword xml:id="kwd6">Roman Italy</keyword></keywordGroup><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Doctoral Fellowship</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Italian National Research Council Grant</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Government of Italy Research Scholarship</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>Faculty of Graduate Studies</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>McMaster University</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><fundingInfo><fundingAgency>C.N.R.S</fundingAgency></fundingInfo><abstractGroup><abstract type="main" xml:lang="en"><title type="main">Abstract</title><p>This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ<sup>15</sup>N and δ<sup>13</sup>C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</p></abstract></abstractGroup></contentMeta></header></component></istex:document></istex:metadataXml><mods version="3.6"><titleInfo lang="en"><title>Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en"><title>Infant and Childhood Diet in Roman Italy</title></titleInfo><titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en"><title>Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Tracy L.</namePart><namePart type="family">Prowse</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL 62901</affiliation><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Faner Hall Room 3542, Mail Code 4502, 1000 Faner Drive, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Shelley R.</namePart><namePart type="family">Saunders</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Henry P.</namePart><namePart type="family">Schwarcz</namePart><affiliation>Department of Anthropology, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4L9</affiliation><affiliation>School of Geography and Earth Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada L8S 4K1</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Peter</namePart><namePart type="family">Garnsey</namePart><affiliation>Faculty of History, Jesus College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB5 8BL, UK</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Roberto</namePart><namePart type="family">Macchiarelli</namePart><affiliation>Département de Préhistoire, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, UMR 5198 CNRS, Paris, and Département de Géosciences, Université de Poitiers, 86022 Poitiers, France</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><namePart type="given">Luca</namePart><namePart type="family">Bondioli</namePart><affiliation>Sezione di Antropologia, Museo Nazionale Preistorico Etnografico “L. Pigorini”, P.le G. Marconi, 14 00144 Rome, Italy</affiliation><role><roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre type="article" displayLabel="article"></genre><originInfo><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><place><placeTerm type="text">Hoboken</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2008-11</dateIssued><dateCaptured encoding="w3cdtf">2007-12-19</dateCaptured><dateValid encoding="w3cdtf">2008-04-21</dateValid><copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2008</copyrightDate></originInfo><language><languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm><languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><internetMediaType>text/html</internetMediaType><extent unit="figures">7</extent><extent unit="tables">5</extent><extent unit="references">83</extent><extent unit="words">1820</extent></physicalDescription><abstract lang="en">This study integrates isotopic, palaeopathological, and historical evidence to investigate infant and young child feeding practices in a Roman period (1st to 3rd centuries AD) skeletal sample from the Isola Sacra necropolis (Rome, Italy). Stable isotope analysis of bone collagen from 37 rib samples indicates that transitional feeding began by the end of the first year and weaning occurred by 2–2.5 years of age. Both δ15N and δ13C data clearly show the trophic level effect associated with breastfeeding. Childhood diet is investigated using dental pathology data in the deciduous dentitions of 78 individuals aged between 1 and 12 years. The presence of calculus, caries, and tooth wear in young children suggests that individuals were provided complementary foods and other items that impacted their dental health at an early age. The isotopic and dental data are generally consistent with the historical evidence from the Roman period with respect to the general timetable of weaning and the character of complementary foods. This is the first study to integrate isotopic and deciduous dental pathology data to explore infant and young child feeding practices in the Roman world. Am J Phys Anthropol 2008. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</abstract><note type="funding">Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Doctoral Fellowship</note><note type="funding">Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Discovery Grant</note><note type="funding">Italian National Research Council Grant</note><note type="funding">Government of Italy Research Scholarship</note><note type="funding">Faculty of Graduate Studies</note><note type="funding">McMaster University</note><note type="funding">C.N.R.S</note><subject lang="en"><genre>keywords</genre><topic>stable isotopes</topic><topic>nitrogen</topic><topic>carbon</topic><topic>deciduous dentition</topic><topic>dental health</topic><topic>Roman Italy</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>American Journal of Physical Anthropology</title><subTitle>The Official Publication of the American Association of Physical Anthropologists</subTitle></titleInfo><titleInfo type="abbreviated"><title>Am. J. Phys. Anthropol.</title></titleInfo><genre type="journal">journal</genre><subject><genre>article-category</genre><topic>Research Article</topic></subject><identifier type="ISSN">0002-9483</identifier><identifier type="eISSN">1096-8644</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/(ISSN)1096-8644</identifier><identifier type="PublisherID">AJPA</identifier><part><date>2008</date><detail type="volume"><caption>vol.</caption><number>137</number></detail><detail type="issue"><caption>no.</caption><number>3</number></detail><extent unit="pages"><start>294</start><end>308</end><total>15</total></extent></part></relatedItem><identifier type="istex">1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389</identifier><identifier type="DOI">10.1002/ajpa.20870</identifier><identifier type="ArticleID">AJPA20870</identifier><accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">Copyright © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.</accessCondition><recordInfo><recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource><recordOrigin>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</recordOrigin></recordInfo></mods></metadata><serie></serie></istex></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Archeologie/explor/PaleopathV1/Data/Istex/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001369 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Istex/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 001369 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= Wicri/Archeologie
|area= PaleopathV1
|flux= Istex
|étape= Corpus
|type= RBID
|clé= ISTEX:1A2BA8437705FFB01FF14B7AA2E39BA9C2263389
|texte= Isotopic and dental evidence for infant and young child feeding practices in an imperial Roman skeletal sample
}}
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.27. |  |