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ERROR AND UNCERTAINTY IN RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS

Identifieur interne : 000057 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 000056; suivant : 000058

ERROR AND UNCERTAINTY IN RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS

Auteurs : E. Marian Scott [Royaume-Uni] ; Gordon T. Cook [Royaume-Uni] ; Philip Naysmith [Royaume-Uni]

Source :

RBID : Francis:08-0357961

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

All measurement is subject to error, which creates uncertainty. Every time that an analytical radiocarbon measurement is repeated under identical conditions on an identical sample (even if this were possible), a different result is obtained. However, laboratories typically make only 1 measurement on a sample, but they are still able to provide an estimate of the analytical uncertainty that reflects the range of values (or the spread) in results that would have been obtained were the measurement to be repeated many times under identical conditions. For a single measured 14C age, the commonly quoted error is based on counting statistics and is used to determine the uncertainty associated with the 14C age. The quoted error will include components due to other laboratory corrections and is assumed to represent the spread we would see were we able to repeat the measurement many times.
pA  
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A03   1    @0 Radiocarbon
A05       @2 49
A06       @2 2
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 ERROR AND UNCERTAINTY IN RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS
A09 01  1  ENG  @1 19th International Radiocarbon Conference, Keble College, Oxford, England. 3-7 April 2006
A11 01  1    @1 SCOTT (E. Marian)
A11 02  1    @1 COOK (Gordon T.)
A11 03  1    @1 NAYSMITH (Philip)
A12 01  1    @1 RAMSEY (Christopher Bronk) @9 ed.
A12 02  1    @1 HIGHAM (Thomas F. G.) @9 ed.
A14 01      @1 Department of Statistics, University of Glasgow @2 Glasgow G12 8QW @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 SUERC, Scottish Enterprise Technology Park @2 East Kilbride @3 GBR @Z 2 aut. @Z 3 aut.
A15 01      @1 Oxford Radiocarbon Accelerator Unit, Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Dyson Perrins Building, University of Oxford @2 Oxford OX1 3QY @3 GBR @Z 1 aut.
A20       @1 427-440
A21       @1 2007
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 502B @5 354000174300270260
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2008 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 1/2 p.
A47 01  1    @0 08-0357961
A60       @1 P @2 C
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Radiocarbon
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 All measurement is subject to error, which creates uncertainty. Every time that an analytical radiocarbon measurement is repeated under identical conditions on an identical sample (even if this were possible), a different result is obtained. However, laboratories typically make only 1 measurement on a sample, but they are still able to provide an estimate of the analytical uncertainty that reflects the range of values (or the spread) in results that would have been obtained were the measurement to be repeated many times under identical conditions. For a single measured 14C age, the commonly quoted error is based on counting statistics and is used to determine the uncertainty associated with the 14C age. The quoted error will include components due to other laboratory corrections and is assumed to represent the spread we would see were we able to repeat the measurement many times.
C02 01  A    @0 52618 @1 I
C02 02  A    @0 526
C03 01  A  FRE  @0 Radiocarbone @2 NI @2 FM @5 01
C03 01  A  ENG  @0 Radiocarbon @2 NI @2 FM @5 01
C03 02  A  FRE  @0 Mesure @5 02
C03 02  A  ENG  @0 Measurement @5 02
C03 03  A  FRE  @0 Statistique @5 06
C03 03  A  ENG  @0 Statistics @5 06
C03 04  A  FRE  @0 Datation @5 07
C03 04  A  ENG  @0 Dating @5 07
C03 05  H  FRE  @0 Méthode @5 08
C03 05  H  ENG  @0 Method @5 08
C03 06  A  FRE  @0 Calibration @2 NI @2 FM @5 17
C03 06  A  ENG  @0 Calibration @2 NI @2 FM @5 17
C03 07  A  FRE  @0 Erreur @4 INC @5 31
N21       @1 224
pR  
A30 01  1  ENG  @1 International Radiocarbon Conference @2 19 @3 Oxford GBR @4 2006-04-03

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<sup>14</sup>
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