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New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east

Identifieur interne : 000062 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000061; suivant : 000063

New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east

Auteurs : Jason A. Rech

Source :

Near Eastern archaeology : (Atlanta, GA) [ 1094-2076 ] ; 2004.

RBID : Francis:526-07-12651

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Laboratoire, Technique, Radiocarbone, Datation, Mortier, Plâtre, Chronologie, Proche-Orient ancien.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Chronology, Dating, Laboratory, Mortar, Plaster, Radiocarbon, Technique.

Abstract

In the ancient Near East, floors, walls, roads, aqueducts and even art were constructed of mortar and plaster. Lime cements were used to make everything from figurines to cisterns and mikvahs (ritual baths), making them virtually ubiquitous at archaeological sites from the Neolithic period on. The beginnings of plaster technology appear to be linked with the establishment of large towns around the seventh millennium BCE.¹ The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

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A08	`01`	`1`	`ENG`	`@1 New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east`
A11	`01`	`1`		`@1 RECH (Jason A.)`
A20				`@1 212-219`
A21				`@1 2004`
A23	`01`			`@0 ENG`
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A44				`@0 0000 @1 © 2007 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.`
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C01	`01`		`ENG`	@0 In the ancient Near East, floors, walls, roads, aqueducts and even art were constructed of mortar and plaster. Lime cements were used to make everything from figurines to cisterns and mikvahs (ritual baths), making them virtually ubiquitous at archaeological sites from the Neolithic period on. The beginnings of plaster technology appear to be linked with the establishment of large towns around the seventh millennium BCE.¹ The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.
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C03	`01`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Laboratory @5 01`
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C03	`02`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Technique @5 02`
C03	`03`	`A`	`FRE`	`@0 Radiocarbone @2 NI @2 FM @5 03`
C03	`03`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Radiocarbon @2 NI @2 FM @5 03`
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C03	`04`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Dating @5 04`
C03	`05`	`A`	`FRE`	`@0 Mortier @5 05`
C03	`05`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Mortar @5 05`
C03	`06`	`A`	`FRE`	`@0 Plâtre @5 06`
C03	`06`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Plaster @5 06`
C03	`07`	`A`	`FRE`	`@0 Chronologie @5 07`
C03	`07`	`A`	`ENG`	`@0 Chronology @5 07`
C03	`08`	`A`	`FRE`	`@0 Proche-Orient ancien @4 INC @5 31`
N21				`@1 197`

Format Inist (serveur)

NO :	FRANCIS 526-07-12651 INIST
ET :	New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east
AU :	RECH (Jason A.)
AF :
DT :	Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO :	Near Eastern archaeology : (Atlanta, GA); ISSN 1094-2076; Etats-Unis; Da. 2004; Vol. 67; No. 4; Pp. 212-219; Bibl. 15 ref.
LA :	Anglais
EA :	In the ancient Near East, floors, walls, roads, aqueducts and even art were constructed of mortar and plaster. Lime cements were used to make everything from figurines to cisterns and mikvahs (ritual baths), making them virtually ubiquitous at archaeological sites from the Neolithic period on. The beginnings of plaster technology appear to be linked with the establishment of large towns around the seventh millennium BCE.¹ The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.
CC :	52618; 52655; 526
FD :	Laboratoire; Technique; Radiocarbone; Datation; Mortier; Plâtre; Chronologie; Proche-Orient ancien
ED :	Laboratory; Technique; Radiocarbon; Dating; Mortar; Plaster; Chronology
LO :	INIST-23080.354000115184130030
ID :	526

Links to Exploration step

Francis:526-07-12651

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In the ancient Near East, floors, walls, roads, aqueducts and even art were constructed of mortar and plaster. Lime cements were used to make everything from figurines to cisterns and mikvahs (ritual baths), making them virtually ubiquitous at archaeological sites from the Neolithic period on. The beginnings of plaster technology appear to be linked with the establishment of large towns around the seventh millennium BCE.<sup>1</sup>
 The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.</div>
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 The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.</s0>
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<ET>New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east</ET>
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 The inhabitants of well-known Neolithic sites like Jericho, Tell Ramad, Çatal Höyük and 'Ain Ghazal used plaster in a variety of ways. Imagine, therefore, what it would mean for archaeology if we could accurately determine the age of the mortar and plaster used by these cultures? This is what many scientists who work with radiocarbon dating have been trying to do for the last thirty years, with varying levels of success. Recently, however, investigators have been successful at dating plaster from Siloam's Tunnel in Jerusalem and Khirbet Qana in the Lower Galilee. Others are working to date many other structures from the Egyptian pyramids to Trajan's markets in Rome.</EA>
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New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east

New uses for old laboratory techniques: How radiocarbon dating of mortar and plaster could change the chronology of the ancient near east

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Format Inist (serveur)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri