DETECTING FORGERIES AMONG ANCIENT GOLD OBJECTS USING THE U,Th-4He DATING METHOD
Identifieur interne : 000033 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000032; suivant : 000034DETECTING FORGERIES AMONG ANCIENT GOLD OBJECTS USING THE U,Th-4He DATING METHOD
Auteurs : O. Eugster ; J. Kramers ; U. Kr HenbühlSource :
- Archaeometry [ 0003-813X ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Forgeries of ancient gold objects are prevalent in almost every collection and some public exhibitions in the past have been exposed as containing forgeries to an embarrassing extent. This situation comes from the fact that it is sometimes impossible to unequivocally recognize forgeries based on their patina or manufacturing and decoration characteristics. We demonstrate that for 13 ancient gold objects the time of their last melting process can be estimated using the U,Th-4He dating technique. The extremely small quantities of radiogenic 4He found, due to the young age and small sample size, require the use of a specially designed ultrasensitive mass spectrometer. We show that the proposed method is a powerful, and the only, quantitative tool in archaeometry for discriminating between fake and genuine ancient gold objects.
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Format Inist (serveur)
NO : | FRANCIS 09-0382846 INIST |
---|---|
FT : | (Détection des faux parmi les objets en or antiques par la méthode de datation U,Th-4He) |
ET : | DETECTING FORGERIES AMONG ANCIENT GOLD OBJECTS USING THE U,Th-4He DATING METHOD |
AU : | EUGSTER (O.); KRAMERS (J.); KRÄHENBÜHL (U.) |
AF : | Physics Institute, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (1 aut.); Institute for Geology, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (2 aut.); Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (3 aut.) |
DT : | Publication en série; Niveau analytique |
SO : | Archaeometry; ISSN 0003-813X; Royaume-Uni; Da. 2009; Vol. 51; No. p. 4; Pp. 672-681; Bibl. 1/4 p. |
LA : | Anglais |
EA : | Forgeries of ancient gold objects are prevalent in almost every collection and some public exhibitions in the past have been exposed as containing forgeries to an embarrassing extent. This situation comes from the fact that it is sometimes impossible to unequivocally recognize forgeries based on their patina or manufacturing and decoration characteristics. We demonstrate that for 13 ancient gold objects the time of their last melting process can be estimated using the U,Th-4He dating technique. The extremely small quantities of radiogenic 4He found, due to the young age and small sample size, require the use of a specially designed ultrasensitive mass spectrometer. We show that the proposed method is a powerful, and the only, quantitative tool in archaeometry for discriminating between fake and genuine ancient gold objects. |
CC : | 52623; 52618; 526 |
FD : | Objet en or; Datation; Méthode; Or; Imitation; Faux; Isotope; Uranium; Spectrométrie de masse; Détection; Archéométrie; Thorium; Hélium; Childebert |
ED : | Gold object; Dating; Method; Gold; Imitation; False; Isotope; Uranium; Mass spectrometry; Detection; Archaeometry |
LO : | INIST-23035.354000187216300090 |
ID : | 09-0382846 |
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Francis:09-0382846Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Forgeries of ancient gold objects are prevalent in almost every collection and some public exhibitions in the past have been exposed as containing forgeries to an embarrassing extent. This situation comes from the fact that it is sometimes impossible to unequivocally recognize forgeries based on their patina or manufacturing and decoration characteristics. We demonstrate that for 13 ancient gold objects the time of their last melting process can be estimated using the U,Th-<sup>4</sup>
He dating technique. The extremely small quantities of radiogenic <sup>4</sup>
He found, due to the young age and small sample size, require the use of a specially designed ultrasensitive mass spectrometer. We show that the proposed method is a powerful, and the only, quantitative tool in archaeometry for discriminating between fake and genuine ancient gold objects.</div>
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<FT>(Détection des faux parmi les objets en or antiques par la méthode de datation U,Th-<sup>4</sup>
He)</FT>
<ET>DETECTING FORGERIES AMONG ANCIENT GOLD OBJECTS USING THE U,Th-<sup>4</sup>
He DATING METHOD</ET>
<AU>EUGSTER (O.); KRAMERS (J.); KRÄHENBÜHL (U.)</AU>
<AF>Physics Institute, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (1 aut.); Institute for Geology, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (2 aut.); Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bern/3012 Bern/Suisse (3 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
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<EA>Forgeries of ancient gold objects are prevalent in almost every collection and some public exhibitions in the past have been exposed as containing forgeries to an embarrassing extent. This situation comes from the fact that it is sometimes impossible to unequivocally recognize forgeries based on their patina or manufacturing and decoration characteristics. We demonstrate that for 13 ancient gold objects the time of their last melting process can be estimated using the U,Th-<sup>4</sup>
He dating technique. The extremely small quantities of radiogenic <sup>4</sup>
He found, due to the young age and small sample size, require the use of a specially designed ultrasensitive mass spectrometer. We show that the proposed method is a powerful, and the only, quantitative tool in archaeometry for discriminating between fake and genuine ancient gold objects.</EA>
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