Characterization of a CMOS sensing core for ultra-miniature wireless implantable temperature sensors with application to cryomedicine.
Identifieur interne : 003826 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003825; suivant : 003827Characterization of a CMOS sensing core for ultra-miniature wireless implantable temperature sensors with application to cryomedicine.
Auteurs : Ahmad Khairi [États-Unis] ; Chandrajit Thaokar [États-Unis] ; Gary Fedder [États-Unis] ; Jeyanandh Paramesh [États-Unis] ; Yoed Rabin [États-Unis]Source :
- Medical engineering & physics [ 1873-4030 ] ; 2014.
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- KwdFr :
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- MESH :
Abstract
In effort to improve thermal control in minimally invasive cryosurgery, the concept of a miniature, wireless, implantable sensing unit has been developed recently. The sensing unit integrates a wireless power delivery mechanism, wireless communication means, and a sensing core-the subject matter of the current study. The current study presents a CMOS ultra-miniature PTAT temperature sensing core and focuses on design principles, fabrication of a proof-of-concept, and characterization in a cryogenic environment. For this purpose, a 100 μm × 400 μm sensing core prototype has been fabricated using a 130 nm CMOS process. The senor has shown to operate between -180°C and room temperature, to consume power of less than 1 μW, and to have an uncertainty range of 1.4°C and non-linearity of 1.1%. Results of this study suggest that the sensing core is ready to be integrated in the sensing unit, where system integration is the subject matter of a parallel effort.
DOI: 10.1016/j.medengphy.2014.05.002
PubMed: 25001173
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In effort to improve thermal control in minimally invasive cryosurgery, the concept of a miniature, wireless, implantable sensing unit has been developed recently. The sensing unit integrates a wireless power delivery mechanism, wireless communication means, and a sensing core-the subject matter of the current study. The current study presents a CMOS ultra-miniature PTAT temperature sensing core and focuses on design principles, fabrication of a proof-of-concept, and characterization in a cryogenic environment. For this purpose, a 100 μm × 400 μm sensing core prototype has been fabricated using a 130 nm CMOS process. The senor has shown to operate between -180°C and room temperature, to consume power of less than 1 μW, and to have an uncertainty range of 1.4°C and non-linearity of 1.1%. Results of this study suggest that the sensing core is ready to be integrated in the sensing unit, where system integration is the subject matter of a parallel effort.</div>
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