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Impact of individualized pain plan on the emergency management of children with sickle cell disease.

Identifieur interne : 002845 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002844; suivant : 002846

Impact of individualized pain plan on the emergency management of children with sickle cell disease.

Auteurs : Lakshmanan Krishnamurti [États-Unis] ; Bethanny Smith-Packard ; Ashish Gupta ; Mary Campbell ; Sriya Gunawardena ; Richard Saladino

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24962217

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English descriptors

Abstract

Vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) the hallmark of sickle cell disease (SCD) is often treated inadequately in the emergency department (ED). We hypothesized that pain management plans individualized for each patient can improve pain management and lead to high levels of patient satisfaction.

DOI: 10.1002/pbc.25024
PubMed: 24962217


Affiliations:


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pubmed:24962217

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Krishnamurti, Lakshmanan" sort="Krishnamurti, Lakshmanan" uniqKey="Krishnamurti L" first="Lakshmanan" last="Krishnamurti">Lakshmanan Krishnamurti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Hematology/Oncology Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<wicri:cityArea>Division of Hematology/Oncology Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh of UPMC, Pittsburgh</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Smith Packard, Bethanny" sort="Smith Packard, Bethanny" uniqKey="Smith Packard B" first="Bethanny" last="Smith-Packard">Bethanny Smith-Packard</name>
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<name sortKey="Gupta, Ashish" sort="Gupta, Ashish" uniqKey="Gupta A" first="Ashish" last="Gupta">Ashish Gupta</name>
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<name sortKey="Campbell, Mary" sort="Campbell, Mary" uniqKey="Campbell M" first="Mary" last="Campbell">Mary Campbell</name>
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<name sortKey="Gunawardena, Sriya" sort="Gunawardena, Sriya" uniqKey="Gunawardena S" first="Sriya" last="Gunawardena">Sriya Gunawardena</name>
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<name sortKey="Saladino, Richard" sort="Saladino, Richard" uniqKey="Saladino R" first="Richard" last="Saladino">Richard Saladino</name>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Algorithms</term>
<term>Anemia, Sickle Cell (complications)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Emergency Service, Hospital</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Hospitalization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Pain (etiology)</term>
<term>Pain Management (methods)</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Precision Medicine (methods)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Algorithmes</term>
<term>Douleur (étiologie)</term>
<term>Drépanocytose ()</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Gestion de la douleur ()</term>
<term>Hospitalisation ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Médecine individualisée ()</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Service hospitalier d'urgences</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Anemia, Sickle Cell</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Pain</term>
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<term>Pain Management</term>
<term>Precision Medicine</term>
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<term>Algorithmes</term>
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<term>Gestion de la douleur</term>
<term>Hospitalisation</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Service hospitalier d'urgences</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) the hallmark of sickle cell disease (SCD) is often treated inadequately in the emergency department (ED). We hypothesized that pain management plans individualized for each patient can improve pain management and lead to high levels of patient satisfaction.</div>
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<Month>11</Month>
<Day>06</Day>
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<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<Month>Oct</Month>
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<Title>Pediatric blood & cancer</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Pediatr Blood Cancer</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Impact of individualized pain plan on the emergency management of children with sickle cell disease.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC) the hallmark of sickle cell disease (SCD) is often treated inadequately in the emergency department (ED). We hypothesized that pain management plans individualized for each patient can improve pain management and lead to high levels of patient satisfaction.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PROCEDURE" NlmCategory="METHODS">Starting in 2002, we treated all patients with SCD reporting to Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (CHP) ED with VOC using a structured algorithm. We recorded regimens used successfully for each patient as an "individualized pain plan" and implemented it during subsequent VOC visits and adjusted it to patient response. We compared rates of hospitalization following an ED visit with VOC and readmission within 1 week after discharge for CHP with that of four comparable hospitals from Pediatric Health Information (PHIS) database. Patients and parents completed surveys of satisfaction with pain management and with care.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Between 2002 and 2008 there was a greater decline in the rate of admission of patients presenting to the ED at CHP (78% to 52%) as compared to PHIS (71% to 68%), (P < 0.05) and readmission rates at CHP (7.3% to 3.2%) as compared to PHIS (6.5% to 5.1%) (P < 0.05). Improvement in pain score during ED management was 2.0 or more on a Wong Baker scale of 0-5 (P < 0.01). Participants on average, rated quality of pain management as very good or higher.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Individualized pain management plans in the ED are effective in delivering high quality management of VOC and are associated with a high level of patient satisfaction and decreased avoidable hospitalizations.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</CopyrightInformation>
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