Suggested avenues to reduce the stigma of mental illness in the Middle East.
Identifieur interne : 000219 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000218; suivant : 000220Suggested avenues to reduce the stigma of mental illness in the Middle East.
Auteurs : Ahmed M. Sewilam [Égypte] ; Annie M M. Watson [États-Unis] ; Ahmed M. Kassem [États-Unis] ; Sue Clifton [États-Unis] ; Margaret C. Mcdonald [États-Unis] ; Rebecca Lipski [États-Unis] ; Smita Deshpande [Inde] ; Hader Mansour [États-Unis] ; Vishwajit L. Nimgaonkar [États-Unis]Source :
- The International journal of social psychiatry [ 1741-2854 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Middle East.
- ethnology : Mental Disorders.
- therapy : Mental Disorders.
- Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Mental Health Services, Social Stigma, Stereotyping.
Abstract
Stigma toward mentally ill individuals acts as a barrier to accessing care and receiving treatment.
DOI: 10.1177/0020764014537234
PubMed: 24957595
Affiliations:
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Sewilam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Égypte</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Mansoura</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Watson, Annie M M" sort="Watson, Annie M M" uniqKey="Watson A" first="Annie M M" last="Watson">Annie M M. Watson</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kassem, Ahmed M" sort="Kassem, Ahmed M" uniqKey="Kassem A" first="Ahmed M" last="Kassem">Ahmed M. 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Mcdonald</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lipski, Rebecca" sort="Lipski, Rebecca" uniqKey="Lipski R" first="Rebecca" last="Lipski">Rebecca Lipski</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deshpande, Smita" sort="Deshpande, Smita" uniqKey="Deshpande S" first="Smita" last="Deshpande">Smita Deshpande</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>New Delhi</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mansour, Hader" sort="Mansour, Hader" uniqKey="Mansour H" first="Hader" last="Mansour">Hader Mansour</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L" sort="Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L" uniqKey="Nimgaonkar V" first="Vishwajit L" last="Nimgaonkar">Vishwajit L. Nimgaonkar</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA nimga@pitt.edu.</nlm:affiliation><country wicri:rule="url">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The International journal of social psychiatry</title><idno type="eISSN">1741-2854</idno><imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interpersonal Relations</term><term>Mental Disorders (ethnology)</term><term>Mental Disorders (therapy)</term><term>Mental Health Services</term><term>Middle East</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Stereotyping</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Humains</term><term>Moyen Orient</term><term>Relations interpersonnelles</term><term>Services de santé mentale</term><term>Stigmate social</term><term>Stéréotypage</term><term>Troubles mentaux ()</term><term>Troubles mentaux (ethnologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Middle East</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles mentaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mental Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Mental Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interpersonal Relations</term><term>Mental Health Services</term><term>Social Stigma</term><term>Stereotyping</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Connaissances, attitudes et pratiques en santé</term><term>Humains</term><term>Moyen Orient</term><term>Relations interpersonnelles</term><term>Services de santé mentale</term><term>Stigmate social</term><term>Stéréotypage</term><term>Troubles mentaux</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Stigma toward mentally ill individuals acts as a barrier to accessing care and receiving treatment.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">24957595</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2015</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>23</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1741-2854</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>61</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2015</Year><Month>Mar</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The International journal of social psychiatry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Int J Soc Psychiatry</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Suggested avenues to reduce the stigma of mental illness in the Middle East.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>111-20</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1177/0020764014537234</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Stigma toward mentally ill individuals acts as a barrier to accessing care and receiving treatment.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To review current evidence pertaining to stigma toward mental illness in the Middle East in order to inform effective and sustainable interventions in this region.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">We conducted a systematic literature search using the PubMed database and evaluated all identified studies according to specific inclusion criteria.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Stigma toward individuals with mental illness does exist in the Middle East. Stigmatizing attitudes are particularly high toward culturally proscribed mental illnesses like alcohol abuse and lower for other disorders such as depression and psychosis.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">We propose the following initiatives to reduce stigma toward mental illness in the Middle East: (a) educate families to enable them to support their affected relatives, (b) increase cooperation between psychiatrists and faith healers and (c) educate young people in schools to increase their awareness and understanding of mental illnesses and to combat negative stereotypes.</AbstractText><CopyrightInformation>© The Author(s) 2014.</CopyrightInformation></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sewilam</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Watson</LastName><ForeName>Annie M M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kassem</LastName><ForeName>Ahmed M</ForeName><Initials>AM</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Clifton</LastName><ForeName>Sue</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>McDonald</LastName><ForeName>Margaret C</ForeName><Initials>MC</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lipski</LastName><ForeName>Rebecca</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deshpande</LastName><ForeName>Smita</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, PGIMER-Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital, New Delhi, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mansour</LastName><ForeName>Hader</ForeName><Initials>H</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nimgaonkar</LastName><ForeName>Vishwajit L</ForeName><Initials>VL</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA nimga@pitt.edu.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>D43 TW009114</GrantID><Acronym>TW</Acronym><Agency>FIC NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>D43 TW008302</GrantID><Acronym>TW</Acronym><Agency>FIC NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH063480</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>TW 009114</GrantID><Acronym>TW</Acronym><Agency>FIC NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>R01 MH093246</GrantID><Acronym>MH</Acronym><Agency>NIMH NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>D43TW008302</GrantID><Acronym>TW</Acronym><Agency>FIC NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D052061">Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016454">Review</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2014</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>23</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>England</Country><MedlineTA>Int J Soc 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Services</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008877" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Middle East</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D057545" MajorTopicYN="Y">Social Stigma</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013240" MajorTopicYN="N">Stereotyping</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">NIHMS772817</OtherID><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC4852850</OtherID><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Middle East</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Stigma</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">education</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">interventions</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">mental illness</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>25</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2014</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>25</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2015</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">24957595</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">0020764014537234</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1177/0020764014537234</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC4852850</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="mid">NIHMS772817</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li><li>Égypte</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Pennsylvanie</li></region><settlement><li>Pittsburgh</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Pittsburgh</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Égypte"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sewilam, Ahmed M" sort="Sewilam, Ahmed M" uniqKey="Sewilam A" first="Ahmed M" last="Sewilam">Ahmed M. Sewilam</name></noRegion></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Watson, Annie M M" sort="Watson, Annie M M" uniqKey="Watson A" first="Annie M M" last="Watson">Annie M M. Watson</name></region><name sortKey="Clifton, Sue" sort="Clifton, Sue" uniqKey="Clifton S" first="Sue" last="Clifton">Sue Clifton</name><name sortKey="Kassem, Ahmed M" sort="Kassem, Ahmed M" uniqKey="Kassem A" first="Ahmed M" last="Kassem">Ahmed M. Kassem</name><name sortKey="Lipski, Rebecca" sort="Lipski, Rebecca" uniqKey="Lipski R" first="Rebecca" last="Lipski">Rebecca Lipski</name><name sortKey="Mansour, Hader" sort="Mansour, Hader" uniqKey="Mansour H" first="Hader" last="Mansour">Hader Mansour</name><name sortKey="Mcdonald, Margaret C" sort="Mcdonald, Margaret C" uniqKey="Mcdonald M" first="Margaret C" last="Mcdonald">Margaret C. Mcdonald</name><name sortKey="Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L" sort="Nimgaonkar, Vishwajit L" uniqKey="Nimgaonkar V" first="Vishwajit L" last="Nimgaonkar">Vishwajit L. Nimgaonkar</name></country><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Deshpande, Smita" sort="Deshpande, Smita" uniqKey="Deshpande S" first="Smita" last="Deshpande">Smita Deshpande</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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