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Thalamic alterations in preterm neonates and their relation to ventral striatum disturbances revealed by a combined shape and pose analysis.

Identifieur interne : 000013 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000012; suivant : 000014

Thalamic alterations in preterm neonates and their relation to ventral striatum disturbances revealed by a combined shape and pose analysis.

Auteurs : Yi Lao [États-Unis] ; Yalin Wang [États-Unis] ; Jie Shi [États-Unis] ; Rafael Ceschin [États-Unis] ; Marvin D. Nelson [États-Unis] ; Ashok Panigrahy [États-Unis] ; Natasha Leporé [États-Unis]

Source :

Brain structure & function [ 1863-2661 ] ; 2016.

RBID : pubmed:25366970

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Cartographie cérébrale (), Développement de l'enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Nouveau-né, Prématuré, Putamen (anatomopathologie), Putamen (croissance et développement), Putamen (physiopathologie), Thalamus (anatomopathologie), Thalamus (croissance et développement), Thalamus (physiopathologie), Traitement du signal assisté par ordinateur, Valeur prédictive des tests, Voies optiques (anatomopathologie), Voies optiques (physiopathologie), Âge gestationnel, Études cas-témoins, Études de faisabilité, Études prospectives.
MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Putamen, Thalamus, Voies optiques.
- croissance et développement : Putamen, Thalamus.
- physiopathologie : Putamen, Thalamus, Voies optiques.
- Cartographie cérébrale, Développement de l'enfant, Facteurs de l'âge, Humains, Imagerie par résonance magnétique, Nouveau-né, Prématuré, Traitement du signal assisté par ordinateur, Valeur prédictive des tests, Âge gestationnel, Études cas-témoins, Études de faisabilité, Études prospectives.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Age Factors, Brain Mapping (methods), Case-Control Studies, Child Development, Feasibility Studies, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Putamen (growth & development), Putamen (pathology), Putamen (physiopathology), Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted, Thalamus (growth & development), Thalamus (pathology), Thalamus (physiopathology), Visual Pathways (pathology), Visual Pathways (physiopathology).
MESH :
- growth & development : Putamen, Thalamus.
- methods : Brain Mapping.
- pathology : Putamen, Thalamus, Visual Pathways.
- physiopathology : Putamen, Thalamus, Visual Pathways.
- Age Factors, Case-Control Studies, Child Development, Feasibility Studies, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted.

Abstract

Finding the neuroanatomical correlates of prematurity is vital to understanding which structures are affected, and to designing efficient prevention and treatment strategies. Converging results reveal that thalamic abnormalities are important indicators of prematurity. However, little is known about the localization of the abnormalities within the subnuclei of the thalamus, or on the association of altered thalamic development with other deep gray matter disturbances. Here, we aim to investigate the effect of prematurity on the thalamus and the putamen in the neonatal brain, and further investigate the associated abnormalities between these two structures. Using brain structural magnetic resonance imaging, we perform a novel combined shape and pose analysis of the thalamus and putamen between 17 preterm (41.12 ± 5.08 weeks) and 19 term-born (45.51 ± 5.40 weeks) neonates at term equivalent age. We also perform a set of correlation analyses between the thalamus and the putamen, based on the surface and pose results. We locate significant alterations on specific surface regions such as the anterior and ventral anterior (VA) thalamic nuclei, and significant relative pose changes of the left thalamus and the right putamen. In addition, we detect significant association between the thalamus and the putamen for both surface and pose parameters. The regions that are significantly associated include the VA, and the anterior and inferior putamen. We detect statistically significant surface deformations and pose changes on the thalamus and putamen, and for the first time, demonstrate the feasibility of using relative pose parameters as indicators for prematurity in neonates. Our methods show that regional abnormalities of the thalamus are associated with alterations of the putamen, possibly due to disturbed development of shared pre-frontal connectivity. More specifically, the significantly correlated regions in these two structures point to frontal-subcortical pathways including the dorsolateral prefrontal-subcortical circuit, the lateral orbitofrontal-subcortical circuit, the motor circuit, and the oculomotor circuit. These findings reveal new insight into potential subcortical structural covariates for poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in the preterm population.

DOI: 10.1007/s00429-014-0921-7
PubMed: 25366970

Affiliations:

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Finding the neuroanatomical correlates of prematurity is vital to understanding which structures are affected, and to designing efficient prevention and treatment strategies. Converging results reveal that thalamic abnormalities are important indicators of prematurity. However, little is known about the localization of the abnormalities within the subnuclei of the thalamus, or on the association of altered thalamic development with other deep gray matter disturbances. Here, we aim to investigate the effect of prematurity on the thalamus and the putamen in the neonatal brain, and further investigate the associated abnormalities between these two structures. Using brain structural magnetic resonance imaging, we perform a novel combined shape and pose analysis of the thalamus and putamen between 17 preterm (41.12 ± 5.08 weeks) and 19 term-born (45.51 ± 5.40 weeks) neonates at term equivalent age. We also perform a set of correlation analyses between the thalamus and the putamen, based on the surface and pose results. We locate significant alterations on specific surface regions such as the anterior and ventral anterior (VA) thalamic nuclei, and significant relative pose changes of the left thalamus and the right putamen. In addition, we detect significant association between the thalamus and the putamen for both surface and pose parameters. The regions that are significantly associated include the VA, and the anterior and inferior putamen. We detect statistically significant surface deformations and pose changes on the thalamus and putamen, and for the first time, demonstrate the feasibility of using relative pose parameters as indicators for prematurity in neonates. Our methods show that regional abnormalities of the thalamus are associated with alterations of the putamen, possibly due to disturbed development of shared pre-frontal connectivity. More specifically, the significantly correlated regions in these two structures point to frontal-subcortical pathways including the dorsolateral prefrontal-subcortical circuit, the lateral orbitofrontal-subcortical circuit, the motor circuit, and the oculomotor circuit. These findings reveal new insight into potential subcortical structural covariates for poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in the preterm population.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Finding the neuroanatomical correlates of prematurity is vital to understanding which structures are affected, and to designing efficient prevention and treatment strategies. Converging results reveal that thalamic abnormalities are important indicators of prematurity. However, little is known about the localization of the abnormalities within the subnuclei of the thalamus, or on the association of altered thalamic development with other deep gray matter disturbances. Here, we aim to investigate the effect of prematurity on the thalamus and the putamen in the neonatal brain, and further investigate the associated abnormalities between these two structures. Using brain structural magnetic resonance imaging, we perform a novel combined shape and pose analysis of the thalamus and putamen between 17 preterm (41.12 ± 5.08 weeks) and 19 term-born (45.51 ± 5.40 weeks) neonates at term equivalent age. We also perform a set of correlation analyses between the thalamus and the putamen, based on the surface and pose results. We locate significant alterations on specific surface regions such as the anterior and ventral anterior (VA) thalamic nuclei, and significant relative pose changes of the left thalamus and the right putamen. In addition, we detect significant association between the thalamus and the putamen for both surface and pose parameters. The regions that are significantly associated include the VA, and the anterior and inferior putamen. We detect statistically significant surface deformations and pose changes on the thalamus and putamen, and for the first time, demonstrate the feasibility of using relative pose parameters as indicators for prematurity in neonates. Our methods show that regional abnormalities of the thalamus are associated with alterations of the putamen, possibly due to disturbed development of shared pre-frontal connectivity. More specifically, the significantly correlated regions in these two structures point to frontal-subcortical pathways including the dorsolateral prefrontal-subcortical circuit, the lateral orbitofrontal-subcortical circuit, the motor circuit, and the oculomotor circuit. These findings reveal new insight into potential subcortical structural covariates for poor neurodevelopmental outcomes in the preterm population.</AbstractText>
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Thalamic alterations in preterm neonates and their relation to ventral striatum disturbances revealed by a combined shape and pose analysis.

Thalamic alterations in preterm neonates and their relation to ventral striatum disturbances revealed by a combined shape and pose analysis.

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