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Gender Differences in Factors Associated with Delirium Severity in Older Adults with Dementia

Identifieur interne : 001645 ( Pmc/Corpus ); précédent : 001644; suivant : 001646

Gender Differences in Factors Associated with Delirium Severity in Older Adults with Dementia

Auteurs : Ann M. Kolanowski ; Nikki L. Hill ; Esra Kurum ; Donna M. Fick ; Andrea M. Yevchak ; Paula Mulhall ; Linda Clare ; Michael Valenzuela

Source :

RBID : PMC:4033832

Abstract

The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore potential gender differences in the relationship of dementia severity, age, APOE status, cognitive reserve and co-morbidity, (two potentially modifiable factors), to delirium severity in older adults. Baseline data from an ongoing clinical trial and a Poisson regression procedure were used in the analyses. Participants were 148 elderly individuals with dementia and delirium admitted to post-acute care. In women, delirium severity was related to dementia severity (p= 0.002) and co-morbidity moderated that effect (p=0.03). In men, education was marginally associated with delirium severity (p=0.06). Implications for research are discussed.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.apnu.2014.01.004
PubMed: 24856271
PubMed Central: 4033832

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PMC:4033832

Le document en format XML

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<p id="P2">The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore potential gender differences in the relationship of dementia severity, age, APOE status, cognitive reserve and co-morbidity, (two potentially modifiable factors), to delirium severity in older adults. Baseline data from an ongoing clinical trial and a Poisson regression procedure were used in the analyses. Participants were 148 elderly individuals with dementia and delirium admitted to post-acute care. In women, delirium severity was related to dementia severity (p= 0.002) and co-morbidity moderated that effect (p=0.03). In men, education was marginally associated with delirium severity (p=0.06). Implications for research are discussed.</p>
</div>
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<article-title>Gender Differences in Factors Associated with Delirium Severity in Older Adults with Dementia</article-title>
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<email>amk20@psu.edu</email>
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<given-names>Donna M.</given-names>
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<email>dmf21@psu.edu</email>
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<given-names>Andrea M.</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD, RN</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
<email>yevchaka@duq.edu</email>
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<name>
<surname>Mulhall</surname>
<given-names>Paula</given-names>
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<degrees>RPN, RGN, RN</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<email>pmk9@psu.edu</email>
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<surname>Clare</surname>
<given-names>Linda</given-names>
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<degrees>PhD</degrees>
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<email>l.clare@bangor.ac.uk</email>
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<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
The Pennsylvania State University, College of Nursing, University Park, PA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey</aff>
<aff id="A3">
<label>3</label>
Duquesne University, School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Bangor University, School of Psychology, Gwynedd, UK</aff>
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<label>5</label>
Regenerative Neuroscience Group, Brain and Mind Research Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia</aff>
<author-notes>
<fn id="FN2">
<p>Ann M. Kolanowski: 814-863-9901; Nikki L. Hill: 814-867-3265; Esra Kurum: +0216-280 33 33; Donna M. Fick: 814-865-9325; Andrea M. Yevchak: 412-396-6543; Paula Mulhall: 814-867-4656; Linda Clare: +44 (0) 1248 388178; Michael Valenzuela: +61 2 9114 4135</p>
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<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted">
<day>27</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2014</year>
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<day>05</day>
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<year>2014</year>
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<day>01</day>
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<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1016/j.apnu.2014.01.004</pmc-comment>
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<copyright-statement>© 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
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<abstract>
<p id="P2">The purpose of this descriptive correlational study was to explore potential gender differences in the relationship of dementia severity, age, APOE status, cognitive reserve and co-morbidity, (two potentially modifiable factors), to delirium severity in older adults. Baseline data from an ongoing clinical trial and a Poisson regression procedure were used in the analyses. Participants were 148 elderly individuals with dementia and delirium admitted to post-acute care. In women, delirium severity was related to dementia severity (p= 0.002) and co-morbidity moderated that effect (p=0.03). In men, education was marginally associated with delirium severity (p=0.06). Implications for research are discussed.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>dementia</kwd>
<kwd>delirium</kwd>
<kwd>co-morbidity</kwd>
<kwd>cognitive reserve</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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