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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">The Potential Role of Circuit Parties in the Spread of HIV among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Asia: A Call for Targeted Prevention</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cheung, Doug H" sort="Cheung, Doug H" uniqKey="Cheung D" first="Doug H." last="Cheung">Doug H. Cheung</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California–San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lim, Sin How" sort="Lim, Sin How" uniqKey="Lim S" first="Sin How" last="Lim">Sin How Lim</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Center of Excellence for Research in AIDS, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guadamuz, Thomas E" sort="Guadamuz, Thomas E" uniqKey="Guadamuz T" first="Thomas E." last="Guadamuz">Thomas E. Guadamuz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Society and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Koe, Stuart" sort="Koe, Stuart" uniqKey="Koe S" first="Stuart" last="Koe">Stuart Koe</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">CM Pharma Pte Ltd., Singapore</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wei, Chongyi" sort="Wei, Chongyi" uniqKey="Wei C" first="Chongyi" last="Wei">Chongyi Wei</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics & Global Health Sciences, University of California–San Francisco, 50 Beale St., Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25104105</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4320983</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4320983</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4320983</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1007/s10508-014-0339-6</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001246</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001246</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The Potential Role of Circuit Parties in the Spread of HIV among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Asia: A Call for Targeted Prevention</title>
<author><name sortKey="Cheung, Doug H" sort="Cheung, Doug H" uniqKey="Cheung D" first="Doug H." last="Cheung">Doug H. Cheung</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California–San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lim, Sin How" sort="Lim, Sin How" uniqKey="Lim S" first="Sin How" last="Lim">Sin How Lim</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Center of Excellence for Research in AIDS, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Guadamuz, Thomas E" sort="Guadamuz, Thomas E" uniqKey="Guadamuz T" first="Thomas E." last="Guadamuz">Thomas E. Guadamuz</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A5">Department of Society and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Koe, Stuart" sort="Koe, Stuart" uniqKey="Koe S" first="Stuart" last="Koe">Stuart Koe</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A6">CM Pharma Pte Ltd., Singapore</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wei, Chongyi" sort="Wei, Chongyi" uniqKey="Wei C" first="Chongyi" last="Wei">Chongyi Wei</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A7">Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics & Global Health Sciences, University of California–San Francisco, 50 Beale St., Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Archives of sexual behavior</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0004-0002</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1573-2800</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">We postulated that the growing popularity of circuit parties may play a role in the escalating HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Asia. The present study is the first to characterize the sociodemographic and HIV-related behavioral factors of circuit party attendees living in Asia. We analyzed a subset of data from the Asia Internet MSM Sex Survey conducted from January 1 to February 28, 2010. Inclusion criteria included: being biologically male, aged 18 years or above, self-reported sex with another man, and reported international travel in the past 6 months (<italic>N</italic>
= 6,094). From our multivariable logistic regression model, participants’ resident country with low HIV prevalence (among MSM) (AOR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.27–2.00) and country of destination with high HIV prevalence were independently associated with higher odds of circuit party attendance (AOR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.14–1.53) during international travel. Statistical interaction indicated circuit party attendees were likely to have traveled from low HIV prevalence (among MSM) countries to high HIV prevalence countries (AOR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.20–1.64). Other independent correlates included unprotected anal sex with a male casual sex partner and recreational drug use during travel. HIV and STI prevention focusing on circuit party attendees may have a pivotal role on the spread of the HIV epidemics among MSM in Asia.</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">1273516</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">843</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Arch Sex Behav</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Arch Sex Behav</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Archives of sexual behavior</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0004-0002</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1573-2800</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25104105</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4320983</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1007/s10508-014-0339-6</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS619917</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>The Potential Role of Circuit Parties in the Spread of HIV among Men Who Have Sex with Men in Asia: A Call for Targeted Prevention</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cheung</surname>
<given-names>Doug H.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lim</surname>
<given-names>Sin How</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Guadamuz</surname>
<given-names>Thomas E.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A5">5</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Koe</surname>
<given-names>Stuart</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A6">6</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wei</surname>
<given-names>Chongyi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A7">7*</xref>
<email>Chongyi.Wei@ucsf.edu</email>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Center for AIDS Prevention Studies, University of California–San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Center of Excellence for Research in AIDS, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA</aff>
<aff id="A5"><label>5</label>
Department of Society and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand</aff>
<aff id="A6"><label>6</label>
CM Pharma Pte Ltd., Singapore</aff>
<aff id="A7"><label>7*</label>
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics & Global Health Sciences, University of California–San Francisco, 50 Beale St., Suite 1300, San Francisco, CA 94105</aff>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>8</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>2</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>44</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>389</fpage>
<lpage>397</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1007/s10508-014-0339-6</pmc-comment>
<abstract><p id="P1">We postulated that the growing popularity of circuit parties may play a role in the escalating HIV prevalence among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Asia. The present study is the first to characterize the sociodemographic and HIV-related behavioral factors of circuit party attendees living in Asia. We analyzed a subset of data from the Asia Internet MSM Sex Survey conducted from January 1 to February 28, 2010. Inclusion criteria included: being biologically male, aged 18 years or above, self-reported sex with another man, and reported international travel in the past 6 months (<italic>N</italic>
= 6,094). From our multivariable logistic regression model, participants’ resident country with low HIV prevalence (among MSM) (AOR: 1.59, 95% CI: 1.27–2.00) and country of destination with high HIV prevalence were independently associated with higher odds of circuit party attendance (AOR: 1.32, 95% CI: 1.14–1.53) during international travel. Statistical interaction indicated circuit party attendees were likely to have traveled from low HIV prevalence (among MSM) countries to high HIV prevalence countries (AOR: 1.40, 95% CI: 1.20–1.64). Other independent correlates included unprotected anal sex with a male casual sex partner and recreational drug use during travel. HIV and STI prevention focusing on circuit party attendees may have a pivotal role on the spread of the HIV epidemics among MSM in Asia.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>HIV</kwd>
<kwd>Men who have sex with men</kwd>
<kwd>Circuit party</kwd>
<kwd>Mobility</kwd>
<kwd>Asia</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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