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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Impact of Genetic Variants in Human Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I (<italic>SCARB1</italic>
) on Plasma Lipid Traits</title>
<author><name sortKey="Niemsiri, Vipavee" sort="Niemsiri, Vipavee" uniqKey="Niemsiri V" first="Vipavee" last="Niemsiri">Vipavee Niemsiri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xingbin" sort="Wang, Xingbin" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xingbin" last="Wang">Xingbin Wang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pirim, Dilek" sort="Pirim, Dilek" uniqKey="Pirim D" first="Dilek" last="Pirim">Dilek Pirim</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Radwan, Zaheda H" sort="Radwan, Zaheda H" uniqKey="Radwan Z" first="Zaheda H." last="Radwan">Zaheda H. Radwan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hokanson, John E" sort="Hokanson, John E" uniqKey="Hokanson J" first="John E." last="Hokanson">John E. Hokanson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamman, Richard F" sort="Hamman, Richard F" uniqKey="Hamman R" first="Richard F." last="Hamman">Richard F. Hamman</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barmada, M Michael" sort="Barmada, M Michael" uniqKey="Barmada M" first="M. Michael" last="Barmada">M. Michael Barmada</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Demirci, F Yesim" sort="Demirci, F Yesim" uniqKey="Demirci F" first="F. Yesim" last="Demirci">F. Yesim Demirci</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kamboh, M Ilyas" sort="Kamboh, M Ilyas" uniqKey="Kamboh M" first="M. Ilyas" last="Kamboh">M. Ilyas Kamboh</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25245032</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4270916</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4270916</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4270916</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.114.000559</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">001151</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">001151</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Impact of Genetic Variants in Human Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I (<italic>SCARB1</italic>
) on Plasma Lipid Traits</title>
<author><name sortKey="Niemsiri, Vipavee" sort="Niemsiri, Vipavee" uniqKey="Niemsiri V" first="Vipavee" last="Niemsiri">Vipavee Niemsiri</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wang, Xingbin" sort="Wang, Xingbin" uniqKey="Wang X" first="Xingbin" last="Wang">Xingbin Wang</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pirim, Dilek" sort="Pirim, Dilek" uniqKey="Pirim D" first="Dilek" last="Pirim">Dilek Pirim</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Radwan, Zaheda H" sort="Radwan, Zaheda H" uniqKey="Radwan Z" first="Zaheda H." last="Radwan">Zaheda H. Radwan</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hokanson, John E" sort="Hokanson, John E" uniqKey="Hokanson J" first="John E." last="Hokanson">John E. Hokanson</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hamman, Richard F" sort="Hamman, Richard F" uniqKey="Hamman R" first="Richard F." last="Hamman">Richard F. Hamman</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barmada, M Michael" sort="Barmada, M Michael" uniqKey="Barmada M" first="M. Michael" last="Barmada">M. Michael Barmada</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Demirci, F Yesim" sort="Demirci, F Yesim" uniqKey="Demirci F" first="F. Yesim" last="Demirci">F. Yesim Demirci</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kamboh, M Ilyas" sort="Kamboh, M Ilyas" uniqKey="Kamboh M" first="M. Ilyas" last="Kamboh">M. Ilyas Kamboh</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</nlm:aff>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1942-325X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1942-3268</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Scavenger receptor class B type 1 (<italic>SCARB1</italic>
) plays an important role in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) metabolism in selective cholesteryl ester uptake and for free cholesterol cellular efflux.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods and Results</title>
<p id="P2">This study aims to identify common (minor allele frequency (MAF) ≥5%) and low-frequency/rare (MAF <5%) variants, using resequencing all 13 exons and exon-intron boundaries of <italic>SCARB1</italic>
in 95 individuals with extreme HDL-C levels selected from a population-based sample of 623 US non-Hispanic whites. The sequencing step identified 44 variants, of which 11 were novel with MAF <1%. Seventy-six variants (40 sequence variants, 32 common HapMap tag single nucleotide polymorphisms, and 4 relevant variants) were selected for genotyping in the total sample of 623 subjects followed by association analyses with lipid traits. Seven variants were nominally associated with apolipoprotien B (apoB) (n = 4) or HDL-C (n = 3) (<italic>P</italic>
<0.05). Three variants associated with apoB remained significant after controlling false discovery rate. The most significant association was observed between rs4765615 and apoB (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0059), while rs11057844 showed the strongest association with HDL-C (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0035). A set of 17 rare variants (MAF ≤1%) showed significant association with apoB (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0284). Haplotype analysis revealed 4 regions significantly associated with either apoB or HDL-C.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P3">Our findings provide new information about the genetic role of <italic>SCARB1</italic>
in affecting plasma apoB levels in addition to its established role in HDL-C metabolism.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
<pmc-dir>properties manuscript</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-journal-id">101489144</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="pubmed-jr-id">35623</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Circ Cardiovasc Genet</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Circ Cardiovasc Genet</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Circulation. Cardiovascular genetics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1942-325X</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1942-3268</issn>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25245032</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4270916</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.114.000559</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="manuscript">NIHMS625614</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Impact of Genetic Variants in Human Scavenger Receptor Class B Type I (<italic>SCARB1</italic>
) on Plasma Lipid Traits</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Niemsiri</surname>
<given-names>Vipavee</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD, MPH</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Wang</surname>
<given-names>Xingbin</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pirim</surname>
<given-names>Dilek</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Radwan</surname>
<given-names>Zaheda H.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hokanson</surname>
<given-names>John E.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Hamman</surname>
<given-names>Richard F.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD, DrPH</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Barmada</surname>
<given-names>M. Michael</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Demirci</surname>
<given-names>F. Yesim</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kamboh</surname>
<given-names>M. Ilyas</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Department of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="CR1"><bold>Correspondence to:</bold>
M. Ilyas Kamboh, Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261. Telephone: 412-624-3066. Fax: 412-624-3020, <email>kamboh@pitt.edu</email>
, or F. Yesim Demirci, Department of Human Genetics, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, 130 DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15261. Telephone: 412-624-3066. Fax: 412-624-3020. <email>fyd1@pitt.edu</email>
.</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="nihms-submitted"><day>20</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>01</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>7</volume>
<issue>6</issue>
<fpage>838</fpage>
<lpage>847</lpage>
<pmc-comment>elocation-id from pubmed: 10.1161/CIRCGENETICS.114.000559</pmc-comment>
<abstract><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Scavenger receptor class B type 1 (<italic>SCARB1</italic>
) plays an important role in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) metabolism in selective cholesteryl ester uptake and for free cholesterol cellular efflux.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods and Results</title>
<p id="P2">This study aims to identify common (minor allele frequency (MAF) ≥5%) and low-frequency/rare (MAF <5%) variants, using resequencing all 13 exons and exon-intron boundaries of <italic>SCARB1</italic>
in 95 individuals with extreme HDL-C levels selected from a population-based sample of 623 US non-Hispanic whites. The sequencing step identified 44 variants, of which 11 were novel with MAF <1%. Seventy-six variants (40 sequence variants, 32 common HapMap tag single nucleotide polymorphisms, and 4 relevant variants) were selected for genotyping in the total sample of 623 subjects followed by association analyses with lipid traits. Seven variants were nominally associated with apolipoprotien B (apoB) (n = 4) or HDL-C (n = 3) (<italic>P</italic>
<0.05). Three variants associated with apoB remained significant after controlling false discovery rate. The most significant association was observed between rs4765615 and apoB (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0059), while rs11057844 showed the strongest association with HDL-C (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0035). A set of 17 rare variants (MAF ≤1%) showed significant association with apoB (<italic>P</italic>
= 0.0284). Haplotype analysis revealed 4 regions significantly associated with either apoB or HDL-C.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Conclusions</title>
<p id="P3">Our findings provide new information about the genetic role of <italic>SCARB1</italic>
in affecting plasma apoB levels in addition to its established role in HDL-C metabolism.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>scavenger receptor class B type I</kwd>
<kwd>lipids</kwd>
<kwd>genetic variation</kwd>
<kwd>haplotypes</kwd>
<kwd>genetic association study</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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