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Ubiquitin-Specific Protease 5 Is Required for the Efficient Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks

Identifieur interne : 000152 ( Pmc/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000151; suivant : 000153

Ubiquitin-Specific Protease 5 Is Required for the Efficient Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks

Auteurs : Satoshi Nakajima [États-Unis] ; Li Lan [États-Unis] ; Leizhen Wei [États-Unis] ; Ching-Lung Hsieh [États-Unis] ; Vesna Rapi Otrin [États-Unis] ; Akira Yasui [Japon] ; Arthur S. Levine [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3891734

Abstract

During the DNA damage response (DDR), ubiquitination plays an important role in the recruitment and regulation of repair proteins. However, little is known about elimination of the ubiquitination signal after repair is completed. Here we show that the ubiquitin-specific protease 5 (USP5), a deubiquitinating enzyme, is involved in the elimination of the ubiquitin signal from damaged sites and is required for efficient DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. Depletion of USP5 sensitizes cells to DNA damaging agents, produces DSBs, causes delayed disappearance of γH2AX foci after Bleocin treatment, and influences DSB repair efficiency in the homologous recombination pathway but not in the non-homologous end joining pathway. USP5 co-localizes to DSBs induced by laser micro-irradiation in a RAD18-dependent manner. Importantly, polyubiquitin chains at sites of DNA damage remained for longer periods in USP5-depleted cells. Our results show that disassembly of polyubiquitin chains by USP5 at sites of damage is important for efficient DSB repair.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0084899
PubMed: 24454762
PubMed Central: 3891734


Affiliations:


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PMC:3891734

Le document en format XML

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<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">PLoS One</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">PLoS ONE</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">plos</journal-id>
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<issn pub-type="epub">1932-6203</issn>
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<publisher-name>Public Library of Science</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>San Francisco, USA</publisher-loc>
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<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24454762</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">3891734</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">PONE-D-13-35160</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1371/journal.pone.0084899</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Research Article</subject>
</subj-group>
<subj-group subj-group-type="Discipline-v2">
<subject>Biology</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Biochemistry</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Nucleic Acids</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>DNA</subject>
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<subject>DNA recombination</subject>
<subject>DNA repair</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
<subj-group>
<subject>Proteins</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>DNA-binding proteins</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
<subj-group>
<subject>Molecular Cell Biology</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Gene Expression</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>DNA modification</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
<subj-group>
<subject>Nucleic Acids</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>DNA</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>DNA repair</subject>
<subject>DNA replication</subject>
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</subj-group>
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<subject>Physics</subject>
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<subject>Biophysics</subject>
<subj-group>
<subject>Nucleic Acids</subject>
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<subject>DNA</subject>
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<subject>DNA recombination</subject>
<subject>DNA repair</subject>
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<title-group>
<article-title>Ubiquitin-Specific Protease 5 Is Required for the Efficient Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">USP5 Is Required for Efficient DSB Repair</alt-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Nakajima</surname>
<given-names>Satoshi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Lan</surname>
<given-names>Li</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">
<sup>*</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Wei</surname>
<given-names>Leizhen</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Hsieh</surname>
<given-names>Ching-Lung</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rapić-Otrin</surname>
<given-names>Vesna</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yasui</surname>
<given-names>Akira</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Levine</surname>
<given-names>Arthur S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
<addr-line>Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics and University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
<addr-line>Division of the Dynamic Proteome, Institute of Development, Aging, and Cancer, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan</addr-line>
</aff>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="editor">
<name>
<surname>Lustig</surname>
<given-names>Arthur J.</given-names>
</name>
<role>Editor</role>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="edit1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="edit1">
<addr-line>Tulane University Health Sciences Center, United States of America</addr-line>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">* E-mail:
<email>san48@pitt.edu</email>
(SN);
<email>lil64@pitt.edu</email>
(LL)</corresp>
<fn fn-type="conflict">
<p>
<bold>Competing Interests: </bold>
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.</p>
</fn>
<fn fn-type="con">
<p>Conceived and designed the experiments: SN. Performed the experiments: SN LL LW AY. Analyzed the data: SN LL LW AY. Contributed reagents/materials/analysis tools: CLH VRO AY. Wrote the paper: SN LL ASL.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="collection">
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>14</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>9</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<elocation-id>e84899</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>26</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>27</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<copyright-holder>Nakajima et al</copyright-holder>
<license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution License</ext-link>
, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>During the DNA damage response (DDR), ubiquitination plays an important role in the recruitment and regulation of repair proteins. However, little is known about elimination of the ubiquitination signal after repair is completed. Here we show that the ubiquitin-specific protease 5 (USP5), a deubiquitinating enzyme, is involved in the elimination of the ubiquitin signal from damaged sites and is required for efficient DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. Depletion of USP5 sensitizes cells to DNA damaging agents, produces DSBs, causes delayed disappearance of γH2AX foci after Bleocin treatment, and influences DSB repair efficiency in the homologous recombination pathway but not in the non-homologous end joining pathway. USP5 co-localizes to DSBs induced by laser micro-irradiation in a RAD18-dependent manner. Importantly, polyubiquitin chains at sites of DNA damage remained for longer periods in USP5-depleted cells. Our results show that disassembly of polyubiquitin chains by USP5 at sites of damage is important for efficient DSB repair.</p>
</abstract>
<funding-group>
<funding-statement>UPCI shared resources that are supported in part by award P30CA047904 were used for this project. The project described was supported by the National Institutes of Health through Grant Numbers UL1 RR024153 and UL1TR000005. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.</funding-statement>
</funding-group>
<counts>
<page-count count="11"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Japon</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
<li>Région de Tōhoku</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Sendai</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université du Tōhoku</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Pennsylvanie">
<name sortKey="Nakajima, Satoshi" sort="Nakajima, Satoshi" uniqKey="Nakajima S" first="Satoshi" last="Nakajima">Satoshi Nakajima</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Hsieh, Ching Lung" sort="Hsieh, Ching Lung" uniqKey="Hsieh C" first="Ching-Lung" last="Hsieh">Ching-Lung Hsieh</name>
<name sortKey="Lan, Li" sort="Lan, Li" uniqKey="Lan L" first="Li" last="Lan">Li Lan</name>
<name sortKey="Levine, Arthur S" sort="Levine, Arthur S" uniqKey="Levine A" first="Arthur S." last="Levine">Arthur S. Levine</name>
<name sortKey="Rapi Otrin, Vesna" sort="Rapi Otrin, Vesna" uniqKey="Rapi Otrin V" first="Vesna" last="Rapi Otrin">Vesna Rapi Otrin</name>
<name sortKey="Wei, Leizhen" sort="Wei, Leizhen" uniqKey="Wei L" first="Leizhen" last="Wei">Leizhen Wei</name>
</country>
<country name="Japon">
<region name="Région de Tōhoku">
<name sortKey="Yasui, Akira" sort="Yasui, Akira" uniqKey="Yasui A" first="Akira" last="Yasui">Akira Yasui</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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