Serveur d'exploration sur Pittsburgh

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Identifieur interne : 002244 ( PascalFrancis/Curation ); précédent : 002243; suivant : 002245

Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

Auteurs : Antoni Ribas [États-Unis] ; Richard Kefford [Australie] ; Margaret A. Marshall [États-Unis] ; Cornelis J. A. Punt [Pays-Bas] ; John B. Haanen [Pays-Bas] ; Maribel Marmol [Espagne] ; Claus Garbe [Allemagne] ; Helen Gogas [Grèce] ; Jacob Schachter [Israël] ; Gerald Linette [États-Unis] ; Paul Lorigan [Royaume-Uni] ; Kari L. Kendra [États-Unis] ; Michele Maio [Italie] ; Uwe Trefzer [Allemagne] ; Michael Smylie [Canada] ; Grant A. Mcarthur [Australie] ; Brigitte Dreno [France] ; Paul D. Nathan [Royaume-Uni] ; Jacek Mackiewicz [Pologne] ; John M. Kirkwood [États-Unis] ; Jesus Gomez-Navarro [États-Unis] ; BO HUANG [États-Unis] ; Dmitri Pavlov [États-Unis] ; Axel Hauschild [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:13-0098636

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Purpose In phase I/II trials, the cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4-blocking monoclonal antibody tremelimumab induced durable responses in a subset of patients with advanced melanoma. This phase III study evaluated overall survival (OS) and other safety and efficacy end points in patients with advanced melanoma treated with tremelimumab or standard-of-care chemotherapy. Patients and Methods Patients with treatment-naive, unresectable stage Illc or IV melanoma were randomly assigned at a ratio of one to one to tremelimumab (15 mg/kg once every 90 days) or physician's choice of standard-of-care chemotherapy (temozolomide or dacarbazine). Results In all, 655 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned. The test statistic crossed the prespecified futility boundary at second interim analysis after 340 deaths, but survival follow-up continued. At final analysis with 534 events, median OS by intent to treat was 12.6 months (95% CI, 10.8 to 14.3) for tremelimumab and 10.7 months (95% CI, 9.36 to 11.96) for chemotherapy (hazard ratio, 0.88; P= .127). Objective response rates were similar in the two arms: 10.7% in the tremelimumab arm and 9.8% in the chemotherapy arm. However, response duration (measured from date of random assignment) was significantly longer after tremelimumab (35.8 v 13.7 months; P = .0011). Diarrhea, pruritus, and rash were the most common treatment-related adverse events in the tremelimumab arm; 7.4% had endocrine toxicities. Seven deaths in the tremelimumab arm and one in the chemotherapy arm were considered treatment related by either investigators or sponsor. Conclusion This study failed to demonstrate a statistically significant survival advantage of treatment with tremelimumab over standard-of-care chemotherapy in first-line treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma.
pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0732-183X
A03   1    @0 J. clin. oncol.
A05       @2 31
A06       @2 5
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
A11 01  1    @1 RIBAS (Antoni)
A11 02  1    @1 KEFFORD (Richard)
A11 03  1    @1 MARSHALL (Margaret A.)
A11 04  1    @1 PUNT (Cornelis J. A.)
A11 05  1    @1 HAANEN (John B.)
A11 06  1    @1 MARMOL (Maribel)
A11 07  1    @1 GARBE (Claus)
A11 08  1    @1 GOGAS (Helen)
A11 09  1    @1 SCHACHTER (Jacob)
A11 10  1    @1 LINETTE (Gerald)
A11 11  1    @1 LORIGAN (Paul)
A11 12  1    @1 KENDRA (Kari L.)
A11 13  1    @1 MAIO (Michele)
A11 14  1    @1 TREFZER (Uwe)
A11 15  1    @1 SMYLIE (Michael)
A11 16  1    @1 MCARTHUR (Grant A.)
A11 17  1    @1 DRENO (Brigitte)
A11 18  1    @1 NATHAN (Paul D.)
A11 19  1    @1 MACKIEWICZ (Jacek)
A11 20  1    @1 KIRKWOOD (John M.)
A11 21  1    @1 GOMEZ-NAVARRO (Jesus)
A11 22  1    @1 BO HUANG
A11 23  1    @1 PAVLOV (Dmitri)
A11 24  1    @1 HAUSCHILD (Axel)
A14 01      @1 University of California Los Angeles @2 Los Angeles, CA @3 USA @Z 1 aut.
A14 02      @1 Westmead Institute for Cancer Research and Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney at Westmead Hospital @2 Sydney, New South Wales @3 AUS @Z 2 aut.
A14 03      @1 Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne @2 Victoria @3 AUS @Z 16 aut.
A14 04      @1 Pfizer Global Research and Development @2 Groton, CT @3 USA @Z 3 aut. @Z 21 aut. @Z 22 aut. @Z 23 aut.
A14 05      @1 Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center @2 Nijmegen @3 NLD @Z 4 aut.
A14 06      @1 Netherlands Cancer Institute @2 Amsterdam @3 NLD @Z 5 aut.
A14 07      @1 Hospital Clinic of Barcelona @2 Barcelona @3 ESP @Z 6 aut.
A14 08      @1 University Hospital Tübingen @2 Tübingen @3 DEU @Z 7 aut.
A14 09      @1 Skin Cancer Center, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin @2 Berlin @3 DEU @Z 14 aut.
A14 10      @1 University of Kiel @2 Kiel @3 DEU @Z 24 aut.
A14 11      @1 University of Athens @2 Athens @3 GRC @Z 8 aut.
A14 12      @1 Sheba Medical Centre @2 Tel Hashomer @3 ISR @Z 9 aut.
A14 13      @1 Washington University School of Medicine @2 St Louis, MO @3 USA @Z 10 aut.
A14 14      @1 Christie Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust @2 Manchester @3 GBR @Z 11 aut.
A14 15      @1 Mount Vernon Hospital @2 Northwood, Middlesex @3 GBR @Z 18 aut.
A14 16      @1 Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute @2 Columbus, OH @3 USA @Z 12 aut.
A14 17      @1 Immunoterapia Oncologica-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese @2 Siena @3 ITA @Z 13 aut.
A14 18      @1 Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta @2 Edmonton, Alberta @3 CAN @Z 15 aut.
A14 19      @1 Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Clinique Dermatologique @2 Nantes @3 FRA @Z 17 aut.
A14 20      @1 Zaklad Diagnostyki i Immunologii Nowotworow Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii, University of Medical Sciences @2 Poznan @3 POL @Z 19 aut.
A14 21      @1 University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine @2 Pittsburgh, PA @3 USA @Z 20 aut.
A20       @1 616-622
A21       @1 2013
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 20094 @5 354000182530890160
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 13 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 13-0098636
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of clinical oncology
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 Purpose In phase I/II trials, the cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4-blocking monoclonal antibody tremelimumab induced durable responses in a subset of patients with advanced melanoma. This phase III study evaluated overall survival (OS) and other safety and efficacy end points in patients with advanced melanoma treated with tremelimumab or standard-of-care chemotherapy. Patients and Methods Patients with treatment-naive, unresectable stage Illc or IV melanoma were randomly assigned at a ratio of one to one to tremelimumab (15 mg/kg once every 90 days) or physician's choice of standard-of-care chemotherapy (temozolomide or dacarbazine). Results In all, 655 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned. The test statistic crossed the prespecified futility boundary at second interim analysis after 340 deaths, but survival follow-up continued. At final analysis with 534 events, median OS by intent to treat was 12.6 months (95% CI, 10.8 to 14.3) for tremelimumab and 10.7 months (95% CI, 9.36 to 11.96) for chemotherapy (hazard ratio, 0.88; P= .127). Objective response rates were similar in the two arms: 10.7% in the tremelimumab arm and 9.8% in the chemotherapy arm. However, response duration (measured from date of random assignment) was significantly longer after tremelimumab (35.8 v 13.7 months; P = .0011). Diarrhea, pruritus, and rash were the most common treatment-related adverse events in the tremelimumab arm; 7.4% had endocrine toxicities. Seven deaths in the tremelimumab arm and one in the chemotherapy arm were considered treatment related by either investigators or sponsor. Conclusion This study failed to demonstrate a statistically significant survival advantage of treatment with tremelimumab over standard-of-care chemotherapy in first-line treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma.
C02 01  X    @0 002B04
C02 02  X    @0 002B08A
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Essai clinique phase III @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Phase III trial @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Ensayo clínico fase III @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Randomisation @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Randomization @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Aleatorización @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Etude comparative @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Comparative study @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Estudio comparativo @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Trémélimumab @2 FR @5 04
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Tremelimumab @2 FR @5 04
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Tremelimumab @2 FR @5 04
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Traitement @5 05
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Treatment @5 05
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Tratamiento @5 05
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Homme @5 06
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Human @5 06
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Hombre @5 06
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Chimiothérapie @5 07
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Chemotherapy @5 07
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Quimioterapia @5 07
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Stade avancé @5 08
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Advanced stage @5 08
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Estadio avanzado @5 08
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Cancérologie @5 09
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Cancerology @5 09
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Cancerología @5 09
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Mélanome malin @5 10
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Malignant melanoma @5 10
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Melanoma maligno @5 10
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Soin standard @4 INC @5 86
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Tumeur maligne @2 NM @5 37
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Malignant tumor @2 NM @5 37
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Tumor maligno @2 NM @5 37
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Cancer @2 NM
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Cancer @2 NM
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Cáncer @2 NM
N21       @1 070
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

Pascal:13-0098636

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ribas, Antoni" sort="Ribas, Antoni" uniqKey="Ribas A" first="Antoni" last="Ribas">Antoni Ribas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>University of California Los Angeles</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, CA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kefford, Richard" sort="Kefford, Richard" uniqKey="Kefford R" first="Richard" last="Kefford">Richard Kefford</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Westmead Institute for Cancer Research and Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney at Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sydney, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marshall, Margaret A" sort="Marshall, Margaret A" uniqKey="Marshall M" first="Margaret A." last="Marshall">Margaret A. Marshall</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Punt, Cornelis J A" sort="Punt, Cornelis J A" uniqKey="Punt C" first="Cornelis J. A." last="Punt">Cornelis J. A. Punt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Nijmegen</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haanen, John B" sort="Haanen, John B" uniqKey="Haanen J" first="John B." last="Haanen">John B. Haanen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Netherlands Cancer Institute</s1>
<s2>Amsterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marmol, Maribel" sort="Marmol, Maribel" uniqKey="Marmol M" first="Maribel" last="Marmol">Maribel Marmol</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Hospital Clinic of Barcelona</s1>
<s2>Barcelona</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garbe, Claus" sort="Garbe, Claus" uniqKey="Garbe C" first="Claus" last="Garbe">Claus Garbe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>University Hospital Tübingen</s1>
<s2>Tübingen</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gogas, Helen" sort="Gogas, Helen" uniqKey="Gogas H" first="Helen" last="Gogas">Helen Gogas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>University of Athens</s1>
<s2>Athens</s2>
<s3>GRC</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Grèce</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schachter, Jacob" sort="Schachter, Jacob" uniqKey="Schachter J" first="Jacob" last="Schachter">Jacob Schachter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Sheba Medical Centre</s1>
<s2>Tel Hashomer</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Israël</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Linette, Gerald" sort="Linette, Gerald" uniqKey="Linette G" first="Gerald" last="Linette">Gerald Linette</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Washington University School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>St Louis, MO</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lorigan, Paul" sort="Lorigan, Paul" uniqKey="Lorigan P" first="Paul" last="Lorigan">Paul Lorigan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Christie Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust</s1>
<s2>Manchester</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kendra, Kari L" sort="Kendra, Kari L" uniqKey="Kendra K" first="Kari L." last="Kendra">Kari L. Kendra</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Columbus, OH</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maio, Michele" sort="Maio, Michele" uniqKey="Maio M" first="Michele" last="Maio">Michele Maio</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Immunoterapia Oncologica-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese</s1>
<s2>Siena</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Trefzer, Uwe" sort="Trefzer, Uwe" uniqKey="Trefzer U" first="Uwe" last="Trefzer">Uwe Trefzer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Skin Cancer Center, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin</s1>
<s2>Berlin</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Smylie, Michael" sort="Smylie, Michael" uniqKey="Smylie M" first="Michael" last="Smylie">Michael Smylie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Canada</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcarthur, Grant A" sort="Mcarthur, Grant A" uniqKey="Mcarthur G" first="Grant A." last="Mcarthur">Grant A. Mcarthur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne</s1>
<s2>Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dreno, Brigitte" sort="Dreno, Brigitte" uniqKey="Dreno B" first="Brigitte" last="Dreno">Brigitte Dreno</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Clinique Dermatologique</s1>
<s2>Nantes</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nathan, Paul D" sort="Nathan, Paul D" uniqKey="Nathan P" first="Paul D." last="Nathan">Paul D. Nathan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Mount Vernon Hospital</s1>
<s2>Northwood, Middlesex</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mackiewicz, Jacek" sort="Mackiewicz, Jacek" uniqKey="Mackiewicz J" first="Jacek" last="Mackiewicz">Jacek Mackiewicz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Zaklad Diagnostyki i Immunologii Nowotworow Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii, University of Medical Sciences</s1>
<s2>Poznan</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pologne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kirkwood, John M" sort="Kirkwood, John M" uniqKey="Kirkwood J" first="John M." last="Kirkwood">John M. Kirkwood</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="21">
<s1>University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Pittsburgh, PA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gomez Navarro, Jesus" sort="Gomez Navarro, Jesus" uniqKey="Gomez Navarro J" first="Jesus" last="Gomez-Navarro">Jesus Gomez-Navarro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bo Huang" sort="Bo Huang" uniqKey="Bo Huang" last="Bo Huang">BO HUANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavlov, Dmitri" sort="Pavlov, Dmitri" uniqKey="Pavlov D" first="Dmitri" last="Pavlov">Dmitri Pavlov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hauschild, Axel" sort="Hauschild, Axel" uniqKey="Hauschild A" first="Axel" last="Hauschild">Axel Hauschild</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>University of Kiel</s1>
<s2>Kiel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">INIST</idno>
<idno type="inist">13-0098636</idno>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
<idno type="stanalyst">PASCAL 13-0098636 INIST</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Pascal:13-0098636</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Corpus">002677</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PascalFrancis/Curation">002244</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en" level="a">Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ribas, Antoni" sort="Ribas, Antoni" uniqKey="Ribas A" first="Antoni" last="Ribas">Antoni Ribas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="01">
<s1>University of California Los Angeles</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, CA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kefford, Richard" sort="Kefford, Richard" uniqKey="Kefford R" first="Richard" last="Kefford">Richard Kefford</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Westmead Institute for Cancer Research and Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney at Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sydney, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marshall, Margaret A" sort="Marshall, Margaret A" uniqKey="Marshall M" first="Margaret A." last="Marshall">Margaret A. Marshall</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Punt, Cornelis J A" sort="Punt, Cornelis J A" uniqKey="Punt C" first="Cornelis J. A." last="Punt">Cornelis J. A. Punt</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Nijmegen</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Haanen, John B" sort="Haanen, John B" uniqKey="Haanen J" first="John B." last="Haanen">John B. Haanen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Netherlands Cancer Institute</s1>
<s2>Amsterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pays-Bas</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marmol, Maribel" sort="Marmol, Maribel" uniqKey="Marmol M" first="Maribel" last="Marmol">Maribel Marmol</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Hospital Clinic of Barcelona</s1>
<s2>Barcelona</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Espagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Garbe, Claus" sort="Garbe, Claus" uniqKey="Garbe C" first="Claus" last="Garbe">Claus Garbe</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="08">
<s1>University Hospital Tübingen</s1>
<s2>Tübingen</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gogas, Helen" sort="Gogas, Helen" uniqKey="Gogas H" first="Helen" last="Gogas">Helen Gogas</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="11">
<s1>University of Athens</s1>
<s2>Athens</s2>
<s3>GRC</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Grèce</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Schachter, Jacob" sort="Schachter, Jacob" uniqKey="Schachter J" first="Jacob" last="Schachter">Jacob Schachter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Sheba Medical Centre</s1>
<s2>Tel Hashomer</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Israël</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Linette, Gerald" sort="Linette, Gerald" uniqKey="Linette G" first="Gerald" last="Linette">Gerald Linette</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Washington University School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>St Louis, MO</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lorigan, Paul" sort="Lorigan, Paul" uniqKey="Lorigan P" first="Paul" last="Lorigan">Paul Lorigan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Christie Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust</s1>
<s2>Manchester</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kendra, Kari L" sort="Kendra, Kari L" uniqKey="Kendra K" first="Kari L." last="Kendra">Kari L. Kendra</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Columbus, OH</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Maio, Michele" sort="Maio, Michele" uniqKey="Maio M" first="Michele" last="Maio">Michele Maio</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Immunoterapia Oncologica-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese</s1>
<s2>Siena</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Italie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Trefzer, Uwe" sort="Trefzer, Uwe" uniqKey="Trefzer U" first="Uwe" last="Trefzer">Uwe Trefzer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Skin Cancer Center, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin</s1>
<s2>Berlin</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Smylie, Michael" sort="Smylie, Michael" uniqKey="Smylie M" first="Michael" last="Smylie">Michael Smylie</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Canada</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mcarthur, Grant A" sort="Mcarthur, Grant A" uniqKey="Mcarthur G" first="Grant A." last="Mcarthur">Grant A. Mcarthur</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne</s1>
<s2>Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Australie</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Dreno, Brigitte" sort="Dreno, Brigitte" uniqKey="Dreno B" first="Brigitte" last="Dreno">Brigitte Dreno</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Clinique Dermatologique</s1>
<s2>Nantes</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>France</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nathan, Paul D" sort="Nathan, Paul D" uniqKey="Nathan P" first="Paul D." last="Nathan">Paul D. Nathan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Mount Vernon Hospital</s1>
<s2>Northwood, Middlesex</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Royaume-Uni</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mackiewicz, Jacek" sort="Mackiewicz, Jacek" uniqKey="Mackiewicz J" first="Jacek" last="Mackiewicz">Jacek Mackiewicz</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Zaklad Diagnostyki i Immunologii Nowotworow Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii, University of Medical Sciences</s1>
<s2>Poznan</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Pologne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kirkwood, John M" sort="Kirkwood, John M" uniqKey="Kirkwood J" first="John M." last="Kirkwood">John M. Kirkwood</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="21">
<s1>University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Pittsburgh, PA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Gomez Navarro, Jesus" sort="Gomez Navarro, Jesus" uniqKey="Gomez Navarro J" first="Jesus" last="Gomez-Navarro">Jesus Gomez-Navarro</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bo Huang" sort="Bo Huang" uniqKey="Bo Huang" last="Bo Huang">BO HUANG</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Pavlov, Dmitri" sort="Pavlov, Dmitri" uniqKey="Pavlov D" first="Dmitri" last="Pavlov">Dmitri Pavlov</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>États-Unis</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hauschild, Axel" sort="Hauschild, Axel" uniqKey="Hauschild A" first="Axel" last="Hauschild">Axel Hauschild</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<inist:fA14 i1="10">
<s1>University of Kiel</s1>
<s2>Kiel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
<country>Allemagne</country>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of clinical oncology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. clin. oncol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0732-183X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
<seriesStmt>
<title level="j" type="main">Journal of clinical oncology</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. clin. oncol.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0732-183X</idno>
</seriesStmt>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Advanced stage</term>
<term>Cancerology</term>
<term>Chemotherapy</term>
<term>Comparative study</term>
<term>Human</term>
<term>Malignant melanoma</term>
<term>Phase III trial</term>
<term>Randomization</term>
<term>Treatment</term>
<term>Tremelimumab</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Essai clinique phase III</term>
<term>Randomisation</term>
<term>Etude comparative</term>
<term>Trémélimumab</term>
<term>Traitement</term>
<term>Homme</term>
<term>Chimiothérapie</term>
<term>Stade avancé</term>
<term>Cancérologie</term>
<term>Mélanome malin</term>
<term>Soin standard</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Homme</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Purpose In phase I/II trials, the cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4-blocking monoclonal antibody tremelimumab induced durable responses in a subset of patients with advanced melanoma. This phase III study evaluated overall survival (OS) and other safety and efficacy end points in patients with advanced melanoma treated with tremelimumab or standard-of-care chemotherapy. Patients and Methods Patients with treatment-naive, unresectable stage Illc or IV melanoma were randomly assigned at a ratio of one to one to tremelimumab (15 mg/kg once every 90 days) or physician's choice of standard-of-care chemotherapy (temozolomide or dacarbazine). Results In all, 655 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned. The test statistic crossed the prespecified futility boundary at second interim analysis after 340 deaths, but survival follow-up continued. At final analysis with 534 events, median OS by intent to treat was 12.6 months (95% CI, 10.8 to 14.3) for tremelimumab and 10.7 months (95% CI, 9.36 to 11.96) for chemotherapy (hazard ratio, 0.88; P= .127). Objective response rates were similar in the two arms: 10.7% in the tremelimumab arm and 9.8% in the chemotherapy arm. However, response duration (measured from date of random assignment) was significantly longer after tremelimumab (35.8 v 13.7 months; P = .0011). Diarrhea, pruritus, and rash were the most common treatment-related adverse events in the tremelimumab arm; 7.4% had endocrine toxicities. Seven deaths in the tremelimumab arm and one in the chemotherapy arm were considered treatment related by either investigators or sponsor. Conclusion This study failed to demonstrate a statistically significant survival advantage of treatment with tremelimumab over standard-of-care chemotherapy in first-line treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<inist>
<standard h6="B">
<pA>
<fA01 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>0732-183X</s0>
</fA01>
<fA03 i2="1">
<s0>J. clin. oncol.</s0>
</fA03>
<fA05>
<s2>31</s2>
</fA05>
<fA06>
<s2>5</s2>
</fA06>
<fA08 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma</s1>
</fA08>
<fA11 i1="01" i2="1">
<s1>RIBAS (Antoni)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="02" i2="1">
<s1>KEFFORD (Richard)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="03" i2="1">
<s1>MARSHALL (Margaret A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="04" i2="1">
<s1>PUNT (Cornelis J. A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="05" i2="1">
<s1>HAANEN (John B.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="06" i2="1">
<s1>MARMOL (Maribel)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="07" i2="1">
<s1>GARBE (Claus)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="08" i2="1">
<s1>GOGAS (Helen)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="09" i2="1">
<s1>SCHACHTER (Jacob)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="10" i2="1">
<s1>LINETTE (Gerald)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="11" i2="1">
<s1>LORIGAN (Paul)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="12" i2="1">
<s1>KENDRA (Kari L.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="13" i2="1">
<s1>MAIO (Michele)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="14" i2="1">
<s1>TREFZER (Uwe)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="15" i2="1">
<s1>SMYLIE (Michael)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="16" i2="1">
<s1>MCARTHUR (Grant A.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="17" i2="1">
<s1>DRENO (Brigitte)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="18" i2="1">
<s1>NATHAN (Paul D.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="19" i2="1">
<s1>MACKIEWICZ (Jacek)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="20" i2="1">
<s1>KIRKWOOD (John M.)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="21" i2="1">
<s1>GOMEZ-NAVARRO (Jesus)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="22" i2="1">
<s1>BO HUANG</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="23" i2="1">
<s1>PAVLOV (Dmitri)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA11 i1="24" i2="1">
<s1>HAUSCHILD (Axel)</s1>
</fA11>
<fA14 i1="01">
<s1>University of California Los Angeles</s1>
<s2>Los Angeles, CA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Westmead Institute for Cancer Research and Melanoma Institute Australia, University of Sydney at Westmead Hospital</s1>
<s2>Sydney, New South Wales</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="03">
<s1>Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, East Melbourne</s1>
<s2>Victoria</s2>
<s3>AUS</s3>
<sZ>16 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="04">
<s1>Pfizer Global Research and Development</s1>
<s2>Groton, CT</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>21 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>22 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>23 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="05">
<s1>Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center</s1>
<s2>Nijmegen</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Netherlands Cancer Institute</s1>
<s2>Amsterdam</s2>
<s3>NLD</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Hospital Clinic of Barcelona</s1>
<s2>Barcelona</s2>
<s3>ESP</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="08">
<s1>University Hospital Tübingen</s1>
<s2>Tübingen</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="09">
<s1>Skin Cancer Center, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin</s1>
<s2>Berlin</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>14 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="10">
<s1>University of Kiel</s1>
<s2>Kiel</s2>
<s3>DEU</s3>
<sZ>24 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="11">
<s1>University of Athens</s1>
<s2>Athens</s2>
<s3>GRC</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="12">
<s1>Sheba Medical Centre</s1>
<s2>Tel Hashomer</s2>
<s3>ISR</s3>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="13">
<s1>Washington University School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>St Louis, MO</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="14">
<s1>Christie Hospital, National Health Service Foundation Trust</s1>
<s2>Manchester</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>11 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="15">
<s1>Mount Vernon Hospital</s1>
<s2>Northwood, Middlesex</s2>
<s3>GBR</s3>
<sZ>18 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="16">
<s1>Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solve Research Institute</s1>
<s2>Columbus, OH</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>12 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="17">
<s1>Immunoterapia Oncologica-Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese</s1>
<s2>Siena</s2>
<s3>ITA</s3>
<sZ>13 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="18">
<s1>Cross Cancer Institute, University of Alberta</s1>
<s2>Edmonton, Alberta</s2>
<s3>CAN</s3>
<sZ>15 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="19">
<s1>Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes-Hôtel Dieu, Clinique Dermatologique</s1>
<s2>Nantes</s2>
<s3>FRA</s3>
<sZ>17 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="20">
<s1>Zaklad Diagnostyki i Immunologii Nowotworow Wielkopolskie Centrum Onkologii, University of Medical Sciences</s1>
<s2>Poznan</s2>
<s3>POL</s3>
<sZ>19 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="21">
<s1>University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Pittsburgh, PA</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>20 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA20>
<s1>616-622</s1>
</fA20>
<fA21>
<s1>2013</s1>
</fA21>
<fA23 i1="01">
<s0>ENG</s0>
</fA23>
<fA43 i1="01">
<s1>INIST</s1>
<s2>20094</s2>
<s5>354000182530890160</s5>
</fA43>
<fA44>
<s0>0000</s0>
<s1>© 2013 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.</s1>
</fA44>
<fA45>
<s0>13 ref.</s0>
</fA45>
<fA47 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>13-0098636</s0>
</fA47>
<fA60>
<s1>P</s1>
</fA60>
<fA61>
<s0>A</s0>
</fA61>
<fA64 i1="01" i2="1">
<s0>Journal of clinical oncology</s0>
</fA64>
<fA66 i1="01">
<s0>USA</s0>
</fA66>
<fC01 i1="01" l="ENG">
<s0>Purpose In phase I/II trials, the cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4-blocking monoclonal antibody tremelimumab induced durable responses in a subset of patients with advanced melanoma. This phase III study evaluated overall survival (OS) and other safety and efficacy end points in patients with advanced melanoma treated with tremelimumab or standard-of-care chemotherapy. Patients and Methods Patients with treatment-naive, unresectable stage Illc or IV melanoma were randomly assigned at a ratio of one to one to tremelimumab (15 mg/kg once every 90 days) or physician's choice of standard-of-care chemotherapy (temozolomide or dacarbazine). Results In all, 655 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned. The test statistic crossed the prespecified futility boundary at second interim analysis after 340 deaths, but survival follow-up continued. At final analysis with 534 events, median OS by intent to treat was 12.6 months (95% CI, 10.8 to 14.3) for tremelimumab and 10.7 months (95% CI, 9.36 to 11.96) for chemotherapy (hazard ratio, 0.88; P= .127). Objective response rates were similar in the two arms: 10.7% in the tremelimumab arm and 9.8% in the chemotherapy arm. However, response duration (measured from date of random assignment) was significantly longer after tremelimumab (35.8 v 13.7 months; P = .0011). Diarrhea, pruritus, and rash were the most common treatment-related adverse events in the tremelimumab arm; 7.4% had endocrine toxicities. Seven deaths in the tremelimumab arm and one in the chemotherapy arm were considered treatment related by either investigators or sponsor. Conclusion This study failed to demonstrate a statistically significant survival advantage of treatment with tremelimumab over standard-of-care chemotherapy in first-line treatment of patients with metastatic melanoma.</s0>
</fC01>
<fC02 i1="01" i2="X">
<s0>002B04</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="02" i2="X">
<s0>002B08A</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Essai clinique phase III</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Phase III trial</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Ensayo clínico fase III</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Randomisation</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Randomization</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Aleatorización</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Etude comparative</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Comparative study</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estudio comparativo</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Trémélimumab</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Tremelimumab</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tremelimumab</s0>
<s2>FR</s2>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Traitement</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Treatment</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tratamiento</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Homme</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Human</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Hombre</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Chimiothérapie</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Chemotherapy</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Quimioterapia</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Stade avancé</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Advanced stage</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Estadio avanzado</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cancérologie</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cancerology</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cancerología</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mélanome malin</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Malignant melanoma</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Melanoma maligno</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Soin standard</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>86</s5>
</fC03>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Tumeur maligne</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Malignant tumor</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="01" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Tumor maligno</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
<s5>37</s5>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Cancer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Cancer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fC07 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Cáncer</s0>
<s2>NM</s2>
</fC07>
<fN21>
<s1>070</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Amérique/explor/PittsburghV1/Data/PascalFrancis/Curation
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002244 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PascalFrancis/Curation/biblio.hfd -nk 002244 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Amérique
   |area=    PittsburghV1
   |flux=    PascalFrancis
   |étape=   Curation
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Pascal:13-0098636
   |texte=   Phase III Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Tremelimumab With Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Melanoma
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38.
Data generation: Fri Jun 18 17:37:45 2021. Site generation: Fri Jun 18 18:15:47 2021