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Relationship Between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Health, Aging and Body Composition Study

Identifieur interne : 000B01 ( PascalFrancis/Corpus ); précédent : 000B00; suivant : 000B02

Relationship Between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Health, Aging and Body Composition Study

Auteurs : Valerie K. Wilson ; Denise K. Houston ; Laurel Kilpatrick ; James Lovato ; Kristine Yaffe ; Jane A. Cauley ; Tamara B. Harris ; Eleanor M. Simonsick ; Hilsa N. Ayonayon ; Stephen B. Kritchevsky ; Kaycee M. Sink

Source :

RBID : Pascal:14-0138050

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.

Notice en format standard (ISO 2709)

Pour connaître la documentation sur le format Inist Standard.

pA  
A01 01  1    @0 0002-8614
A03   1    @0 J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.
A05       @2 62
A06       @2 4
A08 01  1  ENG  @1 Relationship Between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Health, Aging and Body Composition Study
A11 01  1    @1 WILSON (Valerie K.)
A11 02  1    @1 HOUSTON (Denise K.)
A11 03  1    @1 KILPATRICK (Laurel)
A11 04  1    @1 LOVATO (James)
A11 05  1    @1 YAFFE (Kristine)
A11 06  1    @1 CAULEY (Jane A.)
A11 07  1    @1 HARRIS (Tamara B.)
A11 08  1    @1 SIMONSICK (Eleanor M.)
A11 09  1    @1 AYONAYON (Hilsa N.)
A11 10  1    @1 KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.)
A11 11  1    @1 SINK (Kaycee M.)
A14 01      @1 Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine @2 Winston Salem, North Carolina @3 USA @Z 1 aut. @Z 2 aut. @Z 10 aut. @Z 11 aut.
A14 02      @1 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham @2 Birmingham, Alabama @3 USA @Z 3 aut.
A14 03      @1 Department of Biostatistics, Wake Forest School of Medicine @2 Winston Salem, North Carolina @3 USA @Z 4 aut.
A14 04      @1 Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco @2 San Francisco, California @3 USA @Z 5 aut.
A14 05      @1 Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco @2 San Francisco, California @3 USA @Z 5 aut.
A14 06      @1 Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco @2 San Francisco, California @3 USA @Z 5 aut. @Z 9 aut.
A14 07      @1 Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh @2 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania @3 USA @Z 6 aut.
A14 08      @1 Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging @2 Bethesda, Maryland @3 USA @Z 7 aut.
A14 09      @1 Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging @2 Baltimore, Maryland @3 USA @Z 8 aut.
A17 01  1    @1 Health, Aging and Body Composition Study @3 USA
A20       @1 636-641
A21       @1 2014
A23 01      @0 ENG
A43 01      @1 INIST @2 8328 @5 354000503259360060
A44       @0 0000 @1 © 2014 INIST-CNRS. All rights reserved.
A45       @0 24 ref.
A47 01  1    @0 14-0138050
A60       @1 P
A61       @0 A
A64 01  1    @0 Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
A66 01      @0 USA
C01 01    ENG  @0 OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.
C02 01  X    @0 002B01
C02 02  X    @0 002B30A11
C03 01  X  FRE  @0 Vitamine D @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  ENG  @0 Vitamin D @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 01  X  SPA  @0 Vitamina D @2 NK @2 FR @5 01
C03 02  X  FRE  @0 Cholécalciférol(25-hydroxy) @2 NK @5 02
C03 02  X  ENG  @0 Cholecalciferol(25-hydroxy) @2 NK @5 02
C03 02  X  SPA  @0 Colecalciferol(25-hidroxi) @2 NK @5 02
C03 03  X  FRE  @0 Cognition @5 03
C03 03  X  ENG  @0 Cognition @5 03
C03 03  X  SPA  @0 Cognición @5 03
C03 04  X  FRE  @0 Personne âgée @5 05
C03 04  X  ENG  @0 Elderly @5 05
C03 04  X  SPA  @0 Anciano @5 05
C03 05  X  FRE  @0 Santé publique @5 06
C03 05  X  ENG  @0 Public health @5 06
C03 05  X  SPA  @0 Salud pública @5 06
C03 06  X  FRE  @0 Vieillissement @5 08
C03 06  X  ENG  @0 Ageing @5 08
C03 06  X  SPA  @0 Envejecimiento @5 08
C03 07  X  FRE  @0 Sénescence @5 09
C03 07  X  ENG  @0 Senescence @5 09
C03 07  X  SPA  @0 Senescencia @5 09
C03 08  X  FRE  @0 Composition corporelle @5 11
C03 08  X  ENG  @0 Body composition @5 11
C03 08  X  SPA  @0 Composicíon corporal @5 11
C03 09  X  FRE  @0 Mémoire @5 12
C03 09  X  ENG  @0 Memory @5 12
C03 09  X  SPA  @0 Memoria @5 12
C03 10  X  FRE  @0 Gériatrie @5 17
C03 10  X  ENG  @0 Geriatrics @5 17
C03 10  X  SPA  @0 Geriatría @5 17
C03 11  X  FRE  @0 Gérontologie @5 18
C03 11  X  ENG  @0 Gerontology @5 18
C03 11  X  SPA  @0 Gerontología @5 18
C07 01  X  FRE  @0 Homme
C07 01  X  ENG  @0 Human
C07 01  X  SPA  @0 Hombre
C07 02  X  FRE  @0 Hormone stéroïde @5 37
C07 02  X  ENG  @0 Steroid hormone @5 37
C07 02  X  SPA  @0 Hormona esteroide @5 37
N21       @1 174
N44 01      @1 OTO
N82       @1 OTO

Format Inist (serveur)

NO : PASCAL 14-0138050 INIST
ET : Relationship Between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Health, Aging and Body Composition Study
AU : WILSON (Valerie K.); HOUSTON (Denise K.); KILPATRICK (Laurel); LOVATO (James); YAFFE (Kristine); CAULEY (Jane A.); HARRIS (Tamara B.); SIMONSICK (Eleanor M.); AYONAYON (Hilsa N.); KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.); SINK (Kaycee M.)
AF : Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine/Winston Salem, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham/Birmingham, Alabama/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Biostatistics, Wake Forest School of Medicine/Winston Salem, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 9 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh/Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging/Bethesda, Maryland/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging/Baltimore, Maryland/Etats-Unis (8 aut.)
DT : Publication en série; Niveau analytique
SO : Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; ISSN 0002-8614; Etats-Unis; Da. 2014; Vol. 62; No. 4; Pp. 636-641; Bibl. 24 ref.
LA : Anglais
EA : OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.
CC : 002B01; 002B30A11
FD : Vitamine D; Cholécalciférol(25-hydroxy); Cognition; Personne âgée; Santé publique; Vieillissement; Sénescence; Composition corporelle; Mémoire; Gériatrie; Gérontologie
FG : Homme; Hormone stéroïde
ED : Vitamin D; Cholecalciferol(25-hydroxy); Cognition; Elderly; Public health; Ageing; Senescence; Body composition; Memory; Geriatrics; Gerontology
EG : Human; Steroid hormone
SD : Vitamina D; Colecalciferol(25-hidroxi); Cognición; Anciano; Salud pública; Envejecimiento; Senescencia; Composicíon corporal; Memoria; Geriatría; Gerontología
LO : INIST-8328.354000503259360060
ID : 14-0138050

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Pascal:14-0138050

Le document en format XML

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<s1>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Cauley, Jane A" sort="Cauley, Jane A" uniqKey="Cauley J" first="Jane A." last="Cauley">Jane A. Cauley</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="07">
<s1>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh</s1>
<s2>Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Harris, Tamara B" sort="Harris, Tamara B" uniqKey="Harris T" first="Tamara B." last="Harris">Tamara B. Harris</name>
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<s1>Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, Maryland</s2>
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<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Simonsick, Eleanor M" sort="Simonsick, Eleanor M" uniqKey="Simonsick E" first="Eleanor M." last="Simonsick">Eleanor M. Simonsick</name>
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<s1>Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging</s1>
<s2>Baltimore, Maryland</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
</inist:fA14>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ayonayon, Hilsa N" sort="Ayonayon, Hilsa N" uniqKey="Ayonayon H" first="Hilsa N." last="Ayonayon">Hilsa N. Ayonayon</name>
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<inist:fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kritchevsky, Stephen B" sort="Kritchevsky, Stephen B" uniqKey="Kritchevsky S" first="Stephen B." last="Kritchevsky">Stephen B. Kritchevsky</name>
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<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Winston Salem, North Carolina</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<name sortKey="Sink, Kaycee M" sort="Sink, Kaycee M" uniqKey="Sink K" first="Kaycee M." last="Sink">Kaycee M. Sink</name>
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<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine</s1>
<s2>Winston Salem, North Carolina</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of the American Geriatrics Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-8614</idno>
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<date when="2014">2014</date>
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<title level="j" type="main">Journal of the American Geriatrics Society</title>
<title level="j" type="abbreviated">J. Am. Geriatr. Soc.</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0002-8614</idno>
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<term>Ageing</term>
<term>Body composition</term>
<term>Cholecalciferol(25-hydroxy)</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Elderly</term>
<term>Geriatrics</term>
<term>Gerontology</term>
<term>Memory</term>
<term>Public health</term>
<term>Senescence</term>
<term>Vitamin D</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Vitamine D</term>
<term>Cholécalciférol(25-hydroxy)</term>
<term>Cognition</term>
<term>Personne âgée</term>
<term>Santé publique</term>
<term>Vieillissement</term>
<term>Sénescence</term>
<term>Composition corporelle</term>
<term>Mémoire</term>
<term>Gériatrie</term>
<term>Gérontologie</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.</div>
</front>
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<s1>LOVATO (James)</s1>
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<s1>YAFFE (Kristine)</s1>
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<s1>CAULEY (Jane A.)</s1>
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<s1>HARRIS (Tamara B.)</s1>
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<s1>AYONAYON (Hilsa N.)</s1>
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<s1>KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.)</s1>
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<s1>SINK (Kaycee M.)</s1>
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<sZ>1 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>2 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>10 aut.</sZ>
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<fA14 i1="02">
<s1>Department of Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham</s1>
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<sZ>3 aut.</sZ>
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<s2>Winston Salem, North Carolina</s2>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
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<s1>Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
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<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
</fA14>
<fA14 i1="06">
<s1>Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco</s1>
<s2>San Francisco, California</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>9 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh</s1>
<s2>Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</s2>
<s3>USA</s3>
<sZ>6 aut.</sZ>
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<s1>Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging</s1>
<s2>Bethesda, Maryland</s2>
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<sZ>7 aut.</sZ>
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<s2>Baltimore, Maryland</s2>
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<sZ>8 aut.</sZ>
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<s0>24 ref.</s0>
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<s0>OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.</s0>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s0>Body composition</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>11</s5>
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<s5>12</s5>
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<s5>37</s5>
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<s0>Steroid hormone</s0>
<s5>37</s5>
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<NO>PASCAL 14-0138050 INIST</NO>
<ET>Relationship Between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Cognitive Function in Older Adults: The Health, Aging and Body Composition Study</ET>
<AU>WILSON (Valerie K.); HOUSTON (Denise K.); KILPATRICK (Laurel); LOVATO (James); YAFFE (Kristine); CAULEY (Jane A.); HARRIS (Tamara B.); SIMONSICK (Eleanor M.); AYONAYON (Hilsa N.); KRITCHEVSKY (Stephen B.); SINK (Kaycee M.)</AU>
<AF>Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine/Winston Salem, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (1 aut., 2 aut., 10 aut., 11 aut.); Department of Internal Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham/Birmingham, Alabama/Etats-Unis (3 aut.); Department of Biostatistics, Wake Forest School of Medicine/Winston Salem, North Carolina/Etats-Unis (4 aut.); Department of Psychiatry, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Neurology, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut.); Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California at San Francisco/San Francisco, California/Etats-Unis (5 aut., 9 aut.); Department of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh/Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania/Etats-Unis (6 aut.); Intramural Research Program, National Institute on Aging/Bethesda, Maryland/Etats-Unis (7 aut.); Clinical Research Branch, National Institute on Aging/Baltimore, Maryland/Etats-Unis (8 aut.)</AF>
<DT>Publication en série; Niveau analytique</DT>
<SO>Journal of the American Geriatrics Society; ISSN 0002-8614; Etats-Unis; Da. 2014; Vol. 62; No. 4; Pp. 636-641; Bibl. 24 ref.</SO>
<LA>Anglais</LA>
<EA>OBJECTIVES: To examine the relationship between 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and cognitive performance over time in older adults in the Health, Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. SETTING: Community-dwelling participants in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Memphis, Tennessee. PARTICIPANTS: Well-functioning adults aged 70 to 79 at baseline with serum 25(OH)D measured at the 12-month follow-up visit and cognitive function measured at baseline and 4-year follow-up visit (N = 2,777). MEASUREMENTS: Vitamin D status was categorized as 25(OH)D levels of less than 20.0 ng/mL, 20.0 to 29.9 ng/mL, or 30.0 ng/mL or greater. Cognition was measured using the modified Mini-Mental State Examination (3MS) and Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). Linear regression models adjusting for multiple covariates, including age, education, sex, race, site, season, physical activity, and comorbidities, were used in the analysis. RESULTS: Sixty-eight percent of participants had 25(OH)D levels of less than 30.0 ng/mL. Lower 25(OH)D levels were associated with lower baseline cognitive scores on the 3MS (adjusted mean 89.9, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 89.4-90.4 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.8, 95% CI = 90.4-91.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 90.6, 95% CI - 90.2-91.1 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .02) and the DSST (adjusted mean 35.2, 95% CI = 34.5-36.0 for <20.0 ng/mL; adjusted mean 35.9, 95% CI = 35.2-36.6 for 20.0-29.9 ng/mL; adjusted mean 37.0, 95% CI = 36.3-37.8 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P trend = .01). Participants with low 25(OH)D levels had greater declines in 3MS scores over 4 years than those with higher levels (least square mean change -1.0, 95% CI = -1.5 to -0.6 for <20.0 ng/mL; least square mean change -0.8, 95% CI = -1.2 to -0.3 for 20.0-29.9 ng/ mL; least square mean change -0.2, 95% CI = -0.7 to 0.2 for ≥30.0 ng/mL; P = .05). There was no significant difference in DSST decline according to 25(OH)D level. CONCLUSION: Low 25(OH)D levels were associated with worse global cognitive function and greater decline over time according to the 3MS. Intervention trials are needed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation can reduce cognitive decline.</EA>
<CC>002B01; 002B30A11</CC>
<FD>Vitamine D; Cholécalciférol(25-hydroxy); Cognition; Personne âgée; Santé publique; Vieillissement; Sénescence; Composition corporelle; Mémoire; Gériatrie; Gérontologie</FD>
<FG>Homme; Hormone stéroïde</FG>
<ED>Vitamin D; Cholecalciferol(25-hydroxy); Cognition; Elderly; Public health; Ageing; Senescence; Body composition; Memory; Geriatrics; Gerontology</ED>
<EG>Human; Steroid hormone</EG>
<SD>Vitamina D; Colecalciferol(25-hidroxi); Cognición; Anciano; Salud pública; Envejecimiento; Senescencia; Composicíon corporal; Memoria; Geriatría; Gerontología</SD>
<LO>INIST-8328.354000503259360060</LO>
<ID>14-0138050</ID>
</server>
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