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Variability of cytokine gene expression in intestinal tissue and the impact of normalization with the use of reference genes.

Identifieur interne : 003783 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003782; suivant : 003784

Variability of cytokine gene expression in intestinal tissue and the impact of normalization with the use of reference genes.

Auteurs : Ian Mcgowan [États-Unis] ; Laura Janocko [États-Unis] ; Shaun Burneisen [États-Unis] ; Anand Bhat [États-Unis] ; Nicola Richardson-Harman [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25265568

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To determine the intra- and inter-subject variability of mucosal cytokine gene expression in rectal biopsies from healthy volunteers and to screen cytokine and chemokine mRNA as potential biomarkers of mucosal inflammation.

DOI: 10.1016/j.cyto.2014.08.010
PubMed: 25265568

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pubmed:25265568

Le document en format XML

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<term>Data Accuracy</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Genes, Essential</term>
<term>Healthy Volunteers</term>
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<term>Biopsie</term>
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<term>Cytokines (génétique)</term>
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<term>Expression des gènes</term>
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<term>Normes de référence</term>
<term>Rectum (immunologie)</term>
<term>Rectum (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel ()</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="immunologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Muqueuse intestinale</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
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<term>Intestinal Mucosa</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Intestinal Mucosa</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction</term>
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<term>Muqueuse intestinale</term>
<term>Rectum</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Biopsy</term>
<term>Data Accuracy</term>
<term>Gene Expression</term>
<term>Genes, Essential</term>
<term>Healthy Volunteers</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reference Standards</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Biopsie</term>
<term>Exactitude des données</term>
<term>Expression des gènes</term>
<term>Gènes essentiels</term>
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<term>Normes de référence</term>
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<term>Réaction de polymérisation en chaine en temps réel</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To determine the intra- and inter-subject variability of mucosal cytokine gene expression in rectal biopsies from healthy volunteers and to screen cytokine and chemokine mRNA as potential biomarkers of mucosal inflammation.</div>
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<Month>Jan</Month>
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<Title>Cytokine</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Variability of cytokine gene expression in intestinal tissue and the impact of normalization with the use of reference genes.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To determine the intra- and inter-subject variability of mucosal cytokine gene expression in rectal biopsies from healthy volunteers and to screen cytokine and chemokine mRNA as potential biomarkers of mucosal inflammation.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DESIGN AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Rectal biopsies were collected from 8 participants (3 biopsies per participant) and 1 additional participant (10 biopsies). Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to quantify IL-1β, IL-6, IL-12p40, IL-8, IFN-γ, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, RANTES, and TNF-α gene expression in the rectal tissue. The intra-assay, inter-biopsy and inter-subject variance was measured in the eight participants. Bootstrap re-sampling of the biopsy measurements was performed to determine the accuracy of gene expression data obtained for 10 biopsies obtained from one participant. Cytokines were both non-normalized and normalized using four reference genes (GAPDH, β-actin, β2 microglobulin, and CD45).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Cytokine measurement accuracy was increased with the number of biopsy samples, per person; four biopsies were typically needed to produce a mean result within a 95% confidence interval of the subject's cytokine level approximately 80% of the time. Intra-assay precision (% geometric standard deviation) ranged between 8.2 and 96.9 with high variance between patients and even between different biopsies from the same patient. Variability was not greatly reduced with the use of reference genes to normalize data.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The number of biopsy samples required to provide an accurate result varied by target although 4 biopsy samples per subject and timepoint, provided for >77% accuracy across all targets tested. Biopsies within the same subjects and between subjects had similar levels of variance while variance within a biopsy (intra-assay) was generally lower. Normalization of inflammatory cytokines against reference genes failed to consistently reduce variance. The accuracy and reliability of mRNA expression of inflammatory cytokines will set a ceiling on the ability of these measures to predict mucosal inflammation. Techniques to reduce variability should be developed within a larger cohort of individuals before normative reference values can be validated.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<name sortKey="Bhat, Anand" sort="Bhat, Anand" uniqKey="Bhat A" first="Anand" last="Bhat">Anand Bhat</name>
<name sortKey="Burneisen, Shaun" sort="Burneisen, Shaun" uniqKey="Burneisen S" first="Shaun" last="Burneisen">Shaun Burneisen</name>
<name sortKey="Janocko, Laura" sort="Janocko, Laura" uniqKey="Janocko L" first="Laura" last="Janocko">Laura Janocko</name>
<name sortKey="Richardson Harman, Nicola" sort="Richardson Harman, Nicola" uniqKey="Richardson Harman N" first="Nicola" last="Richardson-Harman">Nicola Richardson-Harman</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Amérique/explor/PittsburghV1/Data/Ncbi/Merge
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003783 | SxmlIndent | more

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HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd -nk 003783 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Amérique
   |area=    PittsburghV1
   |flux=    Ncbi
   |étape=   Merge
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:25265568
   |texte=   Variability of cytokine gene expression in intestinal tissue and the impact of normalization with the use of reference genes.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:25265568" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Ncbi/Merge/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PittsburghV1 

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Data generation: Fri Jun 18 17:37:45 2021. Site generation: Fri Jun 18 18:15:47 2021