Unfiltered Administration of the YMRS and CDRS-R in a Clinical Sample of Children.
Identifieur interne : 002304 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002303; suivant : 002305Unfiltered Administration of the YMRS and CDRS-R in a Clinical Sample of Children.
Auteurs : Andrea M. Yee ; Guillermo Perez Algorta ; Eric A. Youngstrom [États-Unis] ; Robert L. Findling ; Boris Birmaher [États-Unis] ; Mary A. FristadSource :
- Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 [ 1537-4424 ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Dépression (diagnostic), Dépression (psychologie), Enfant, Entretien psychologique, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Psychométrie (), Trouble bipolaire (diagnostic), Trouble bipolaire (psychologie), Trouble dépressif (diagnostic), Trouble dépressif (psychologie), Troubles de l'humeur (diagnostic), Troubles de l'humeur (psychologie), Valeur prédictive des tests, Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives, Évaluation de la personnalité ().
- MESH :
- diagnostic : Dépression, Trouble bipolaire, Trouble dépressif, Troubles de l'humeur.
- psychologie : Dépression, Trouble bipolaire, Trouble dépressif, Troubles de l'humeur.
- Enfant, Entretien psychologique, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Psychométrie, Valeur prédictive des tests, Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives, Évaluation de la personnalité.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Bipolar Disorder (diagnosis), Bipolar Disorder (psychology), Child, Depression (diagnosis), Depression (psychology), Depressive Disorder (diagnosis), Depressive Disorder (psychology), Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Mood Disorders (diagnosis), Mood Disorders (psychology), Personality Assessment (statistics & numerical data), Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychometrics (statistics & numerical data).
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Depressive Disorder, Mood Disorders.
- psychology : Bipolar Disorder, Depression, Depressive Disorder, Mood Disorders.
- statistics & numerical data : Personality Assessment, Psychometrics.
- Child, Female, Humans, Interview, Psychological, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Predictive Value of Tests, Prospective Studies, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate discriminative validity of the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) and Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) in a clinical sample of children when administered in an unfiltered manner (i.e., regardless of whether symptoms occur in a mood episode). The Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia is the gold standard for assessing psychiatric disorders in children and was used to make diagnoses in this study. Using a sample of 707 treatment-seeking youth (ages 6-12 years, Mage = 9.7 years, 67.6% male), receiver operating curve analyses were performed and diagnostic likelihood ratios (DLRs) were calculated to evaluate the ability to change the odds and differentiate bipolar disorder from other disorders (using the YMRS) and depression from other disorders (using the CDRS-R). Using unfiltered administration, the YMRS achieved good discriminative validity when classifying bipolar disorder compared to other disorders (Area Under the Curve [AUC] = .86) and increased odds of a bipolar diagnosis given a score in the highest quintile (DLR = 6.12). Using unfiltered administration, the CDRS-R achieved moderate to good discriminative validity in classifying depressive disorders (DD) compared to other disorders (AUCBD in comparison = .78; AUCBD not in comparison = .84) and slightly increased odds of DD given a score in the highest quintile (DLRBD in comparison = 3.12; DLRBD not in comparison = 5.08). The YMRS and CDRS-R have moderate to good discriminative validity when administered in an unfiltered way in a sample of treatment seeking youth.
DOI: 10.1080/15374416.2014.915548
PubMed: 24885078
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Andrea M. Yee<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>a Department of Psychology , The Ohio State University.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">The Ohio State University</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>b Department of Psychiatry , The Ohio State University.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">The Ohio State University</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>d Department of Psychiatry , John Hopkins University.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">John Hopkins University</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>f Departments of Psychiatry, Psychology and Nutrition , The Ohio State University.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">The Ohio State University</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<term>Bipolar Disorder (psychology)</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Depression (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Depression (psychology)</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Interview, Psychological</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mood Disorders (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Mood Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Personality Assessment (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term>
<term>Psychometrics (statistics & numerical data)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dépression (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Dépression (psychologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Entretien psychologique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Psychométrie ()</term>
<term>Trouble bipolaire (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Trouble bipolaire (psychologie)</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif (psychologie)</term>
<term>Troubles de l'humeur (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Troubles de l'humeur (psychologie)</term>
<term>Valeur prédictive des tests</term>
<term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation de la personnalité ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Bipolar Disorder</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder</term>
<term>Mood Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dépression</term>
<term>Trouble bipolaire</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif</term>
<term>Troubles de l'humeur</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dépression</term>
<term>Trouble bipolaire</term>
<term>Trouble dépressif</term>
<term>Troubles de l'humeur</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bipolar Disorder</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Depressive Disorder</term>
<term>Mood Disorders</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Personality Assessment</term>
<term>Psychometrics</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Interview, Psychological</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Predictive Value of Tests</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
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<term>Entretien psychologique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Psychométrie</term>
<term>Valeur prédictive des tests</term>
<term>Échelles d'évaluation en psychiatrie</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation de la personnalité</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study is to evaluate discriminative validity of the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) and Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised (CDRS-R) in a clinical sample of children when administered in an unfiltered manner (i.e., regardless of whether symptoms occur in a mood episode). The Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia is the gold standard for assessing psychiatric disorders in children and was used to make diagnoses in this study. Using a sample of 707 treatment-seeking youth (ages 6-12 years, Mage = 9.7 years, 67.6% male), receiver operating curve analyses were performed and diagnostic likelihood ratios (DLRs) were calculated to evaluate the ability to change the odds and differentiate bipolar disorder from other disorders (using the YMRS) and depression from other disorders (using the CDRS-R). Using unfiltered administration, the YMRS achieved good discriminative validity when classifying bipolar disorder compared to other disorders (Area Under the Curve [AUC] = .86) and increased odds of a bipolar diagnosis given a score in the highest quintile (DLR = 6.12). Using unfiltered administration, the CDRS-R achieved moderate to good discriminative validity in classifying depressive disorders (DD) compared to other disorders (AUCBD in comparison = .78; AUCBD not in comparison = .84) and slightly increased odds of DD given a score in the highest quintile (DLRBD in comparison = 3.12; DLRBD not in comparison = 5.08). The YMRS and CDRS-R have moderate to good discriminative validity when administered in an unfiltered way in a sample of treatment seeking youth.</div>
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