High Fidelity Copy Number Analysis of Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded Tissues Using Affymetrix Cytoscan HD Chip
Identifieur interne : 001946 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 001945; suivant : 001947High Fidelity Copy Number Analysis of Formalin-Fixed and Paraffin-Embedded Tissues Using Affymetrix Cytoscan HD Chip
Auteurs : Yan P. Yu [États-Unis] ; Amantha Michalopoulos [États-Unis] ; Ying Ding [États-Unis] ; George Tseng [États-Unis] ; Jian-Hua Luo [États-Unis]Source :
- PLoS ONE [ 1932-6203 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- ADN tumoral (génétique), Aberrations des chromosomes, Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes, Fixation tissulaire, Formaldéhyde (), Génome humain, Humains, Inclusion en paraffine (), Lymphomes (génétique), Protéines de répression (génétique), Protéines proto-oncogènes B-raf (génétique), Séquençage par oligonucléotides en batterie, Technique FISH, Transactivateurs (génétique), Variations de nombre de copies de segment d'ADN (génétique).
- MESH :
- génétique : ADN tumoral, Lymphomes, Protéines de répression, Protéines proto-oncogènes B-raf, Transactivateurs, Variations de nombre de copies de segment d'ADN.
- Aberrations des chromosomes, Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes, Fixation tissulaire, Formaldéhyde, Génome humain, Humains, Inclusion en paraffine, Séquençage par oligonucléotides en batterie, Technique FISH.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Chromosome Aberrations, DNA Copy Number Variations (genetics), DNA, Neoplasm (genetics), Formaldehyde (chemistry), Gene Expression Profiling, Genome, Human, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Lymphoma (genetics), Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Paraffin Embedding (methods), Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf (genetics), Repressor Proteins (genetics), Tissue Fixation, Trans-Activators (genetics).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Formaldehyde.
- chemical , genetics : DNA, Neoplasm, Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf, Repressor Proteins, Trans-Activators.
- genetics : DNA Copy Number Variations, Lymphoma.
- methods : Paraffin Embedding.
- Chromosome Aberrations, Gene Expression Profiling, Genome, Human, Humans, In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis, Tissue Fixation.
Abstract
Detection of human genome copy number variation (CNV) is one of the most important analyses in diagnosing human malignancies. Genome CNV detection in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues remains challenging due to suboptimal DNA quality and failure to use appropriate baseline controls for such tissues. Here, we report a modified method in analyzing CNV in FFPE tissues using microarray with Affymetrix Cytoscan HD chips. Gel purification was applied to select DNA with good quality and data of fresh frozen and FFPE tissues from healthy individuals were included as baseline controls in our data analysis. Our analysis showed a 91% overlap between CNV detection by microarray with FFPE tissues and chromosomal abnormality detection by karyotyping with fresh tissues on 8 cases of lymphoma samples. The CNV overlap between matched frozen and FFPE tissues reached 93.8%. When the analyses were restricted to regions containing genes, 87.1% concordance between FFPE and fresh frozen tissues was found. The analysis was further validated by Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization on these samples using probes specific for BRAF and CITED2. The results suggested that the modified method using Affymetrix Cytoscan HD chip gave rise to a significant improvement over most of the previous methods in terms of accuracy in detecting CNV in FFPE tissues. This FFPE microarray methodology may hold promise for broad application of CNV analysis on clinical samples.
Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0092820
PubMed: 24699316
PubMed Central: 3974686
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PMC:3974686Le document en format XML
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<term>Formaldehyde (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Aberrations des chromosomes</term>
<term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes</term>
<term>Fixation tissulaire</term>
<term>Formaldéhyde ()</term>
<term>Génome humain</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inclusion en paraffine ()</term>
<term>Lymphomes (génétique)</term>
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<term>Protéines proto-oncogènes B-raf (génétique)</term>
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<term>Technique FISH</term>
<term>Transactivateurs (génétique)</term>
<term>Variations de nombre de copies de segment d'ADN (génétique)</term>
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<term>Protéines proto-oncogènes B-raf</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Detection of human genome copy number variation (CNV) is one of the most important analyses in diagnosing human malignancies. Genome CNV detection in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues remains challenging due to suboptimal DNA quality and failure to use appropriate baseline controls for such tissues. Here, we report a modified method in analyzing CNV in FFPE tissues using microarray with Affymetrix Cytoscan HD chips. Gel purification was applied to select DNA with good quality and data of fresh frozen and FFPE tissues from healthy individuals were included as baseline controls in our data analysis. Our analysis showed a 91% overlap between CNV detection by microarray with FFPE tissues and chromosomal abnormality detection by karyotyping with fresh tissues on 8 cases of lymphoma samples. The CNV overlap between matched frozen and FFPE tissues reached 93.8%. When the analyses were restricted to regions containing genes, 87.1% concordance between FFPE and fresh frozen tissues was found. The analysis was further validated by Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization on these samples using probes specific for BRAF and CITED2. The results suggested that the modified method using Affymetrix Cytoscan HD chip gave rise to a significant improvement over most of the previous methods in terms of accuracy in detecting CNV in FFPE tissues. This FFPE microarray methodology may hold promise for broad application of CNV analysis on clinical samples.</p>
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