A Multi-institutional Investigation of the Prognostic Value of Lymph Nodal Yield in Advanced Stage Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OCSCC)
Identifieur interne : 000284 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 000283; suivant : 000285A Multi-institutional Investigation of the Prognostic Value of Lymph Nodal Yield in Advanced Stage Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OCSCC)
Auteurs : James J. Jaber [États-Unis] ; Chad A. Zender [États-Unis] ; Vikas Mehta [États-Unis] ; Kara Davis [États-Unis] ; Robert L. Ferris [États-Unis] ; Pierre Lavertu [États-Unis] ; Rod Rezaee [États-Unis] ; Paul J. Feustel [États-Unis] ; Jonas T. Johnson [États-Unis]Source :
- Head & neck [ 1043-3074 ] ; 2014.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Carcinome épidermoïde (), Carcinome épidermoïde (anatomopathologie), Carcinome épidermoïde (mortalité), Estimation de Kaplan-Meier, Humains, Jeune adulte, Lymphadénectomie, Noeuds lymphatiques (anatomopathologie), Pronostic, Récidive tumorale locale (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Survie sans rechute, Tumeurs de la tête et du cou (), Tumeurs de la tête et du cou (anatomopathologie), Tumeurs de la tête et du cou (mortalité), Études rétrospectives.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Carcinome épidermoïde, Noeuds lymphatiques, Tumeurs de la tête et du cou.
- mortalité : Carcinome épidermoïde, Tumeurs de la tête et du cou.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Carcinome épidermoïde, Estimation de Kaplan-Meier, Humains, Jeune adulte, Lymphadénectomie, Pronostic, Récidive tumorale locale, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Survie sans rechute, Tumeurs de la tête et du cou, Études rétrospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (mortality), Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (pathology), Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (prevention & control), Disease-Free Survival, Head and Neck Neoplasms (mortality), Head and Neck Neoplasms (pathology), Head and Neck Neoplasms (prevention & control), Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Lymph Node Excision, Lymph Nodes (pathology), Middle Aged, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local (prevention & control), Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Young Adult.
- MESH :
- mortality : Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head and Neck Neoplasms.
- pathology : Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Lymph Nodes.
- prevention & control : Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Head and Neck Neoplasms, Neoplasm Recurrence, Local.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Disease-Free Survival, Humans, Kaplan-Meier Estimate, Lymph Node Excision, Middle Aged, Prognosis, Retrospective Studies, Young Adult.
Abstract
Although existing literature provides surgical recommendations for treating occult disease (cN0) in early stage oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, a focus on late stage OCSCC is less pervasive.
The records of 162 late stage OCSCC pN0 individuals that underwent primary neck dissections were reviewed. Lymph node yield (LNY) as a prognosticator was examined.
Despite being staged pN0, patients that had a higher LNY had an improved regional/distant control rates, DFS, DSS, and OS. LNY consistently outperformed all other standard variables as being the single best prognostic factor with a tight risk ratio range (RR = 0.95–0.98) even when correcting for the number of lymph nodes examined.
The results of this study showed that lower regional recurrence rates and improved survival outcomes were seen as lymph node yield increased for advanced T-stage OCSCC pN0. This suggests that increasing lymph node yield with an extended cervical lymphadenectomy may result in lower recurrence rates and improved survival outcomes for this advanced stage group.
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/hed.23475
PubMed: 24038739
PubMed Central: 4136977
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PMC:4136977Le document en format XML
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (mortality)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (pathology)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde ()</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (mortalité)</term>
<term>Estimation de Kaplan-Meier</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lymphadénectomie</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>Récidive tumorale locale ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Survie sans rechute</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou (mortalité)</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Noeuds lymphatiques</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en"><term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Head and Neck Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Head and Neck Neoplasms</term>
<term>Lymph Nodes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Head and Neck Neoplasms</term>
<term>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Disease-Free Survival</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Kaplan-Meier Estimate</term>
<term>Lymph Node Excision</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prognosis</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Estimation de Kaplan-Meier</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Lymphadénectomie</term>
<term>Pronostic</term>
<term>Récidive tumorale locale</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Survie sans rechute</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la tête et du cou</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="S1"><title>Background</title>
<p id="P1">Although existing literature provides surgical recommendations for treating occult disease (cN0) in early stage oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma, a focus on late stage OCSCC is less pervasive.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S2"><title>Methods</title>
<p id="P2">The records of 162 late stage OCSCC pN0 individuals that underwent primary neck dissections were reviewed. Lymph node yield (LNY) as a prognosticator was examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S3"><title>Results</title>
<p id="P3">Despite being staged pN0, patients that had a higher LNY had an improved regional/distant control rates, DFS, DSS, and OS. LNY consistently outperformed all other standard variables as being the single best prognostic factor with a tight risk ratio range (RR = 0.95–0.98) even when correcting for the number of lymph nodes examined.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="S4"><title>Conclusion</title>
<p id="P4">The results of this study showed that lower regional recurrence rates and improved survival outcomes were seen as lymph node yield increased for advanced T-stage OCSCC pN0. This suggests that increasing lymph node yield with an extended cervical lymphadenectomy may result in lower recurrence rates and improved survival outcomes for this advanced stage group.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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