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Twinning-dominated nucleation, propagation and deflection of crack in molybdenum characterized with in situ transmission electron microscopy

Identifieur interne : 004D62 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004D61; suivant : 004D63

Twinning-dominated nucleation, propagation and deflection of crack in molybdenum characterized with in situ transmission electron microscopy

Auteurs : L. Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; H. C. Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; J. Wang [États-Unis] ; S. K. Gong [République populaire de Chine] ; S. X. Mao [États-Unis]

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RBID : Pascal:14-0164558

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Abstract

Using in situ transmission electron microscopy, we have observed nucleation, propagation and deflection of cracks in a molybdenum thin film. According to characterization by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, the crack surfaces have a zigzag morphology and are parallel to the {112} twinning planes that correspond to different twin variants. {112} de-twinning in association with cracking is also suggested. These observations demonstrate a twin-crack relation whereby (a) twins nucleate cracks and define a preferred cracking path and (b) a propagating crack facilitates twinning.


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<term>Crack propagation</term>
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<term>Crystal defects</term>
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<term>Mechanical properties</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Molybdenum</term>
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<term>Maclage</term>
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<term>Microstructure</term>
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<term>Plan cristallographique</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Using in situ transmission electron microscopy, we have observed nucleation, propagation and deflection of cracks in a molybdenum thin film. According to characterization by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, the crack surfaces have a zigzag morphology and are parallel to the {112} twinning planes that correspond to different twin variants. {112} de-twinning in association with cracking is also suggested. These observations demonstrate a twin-crack relation whereby (a) twins nucleate cracks and define a preferred cracking path and (b) a propagating crack facilitates twinning.</div>
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