PittsburghV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 003951

Childhood maltreatment and the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain

Identifieur interne : 003951 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003950; suivant : 003952

Childhood maltreatment and the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain

Auteurs : Jill C. Diesel [États-Unis] ; Lisa M. Bodnar [États-Unis] ; Nancy L. Day [États-Unis] ; Cynthia A. Larkby [États-Unis]

Source :

Maternal & child nutrition [ 1740-8695 ] ; 2014.

RBID : PMC:4334746

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adultes victimes de maltraitance dans l'enfance (psychologie), Anxiété (épidémiologie), Enfant, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Jeune adulte, Maltraitance des enfants (psychologie), Obésité (psychologie), Obésité (épidémiologie), Prise de poids, Prévalence, Période du postpartum, Études de suivi, Études rétrospectives, Évaluation des risques.
MESH :
- psychologie : Adultes victimes de maltraitance dans l'enfance, Maltraitance des enfants, Obésité.
- épidémiologie : Anxiété, Obésité.
- Adulte, Enfant, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Grossesse, Humains, Indice de masse corporelle, Jeune adulte, Prise de poids, Prévalence, Période du postpartum, Études de suivi, Études rétrospectives, Évaluation des risques.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult, Adult Survivors of Child Abuse (psychology), Anxiety (epidemiology), Body Mass Index, Child, Child Abuse (psychology), Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Obesity (epidemiology), Obesity (psychology), Postpartum Period, Pregnancy, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Weight Gain, Young Adult.
MESH :
- epidemiology : Anxiety, Obesity.
- psychology : Adult Survivors of Child Abuse, Child Abuse, Obesity.
- Adult, Body Mass Index, Child, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Postpartum Period, Pregnancy, Prevalence, Retrospective Studies, Risk Assessment, Risk Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires, Weight Gain, Young Adult.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to estimate whether maternal history of childhood maltreatment was associated with pre-pregnancy obesity or excessive gestational weight gain. Pregnant women (n = 472) reported pre-pregnancy weight and height and gestational weight gain and were followed up to 16 years post-partum when they reported maltreatment on the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). CTQ score ranged from no maltreatment (25) to severe maltreatment (125). Prenatal mental health modified the association between CTQ score and maternal weight (P < 0.15), and thus stratified models are presented. After adjusting for race, prenatal tobacco, marijuana and alcohol use, a one standard deviation (1 SD) increase in CTQ score was associated with a 45% increase in the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity among the 141 women with elevated anxiety (≥75th percentile on the State Trait Anxiety Inventory) [relative risk, RR (95% confidence interval, CI): 1.45 (1.12, 1.88)], but was not associated among less anxious (<75th percentile) women [RR (95% CI): 1.10 (0.81, 1.51)]. Risk of excessive gestational weight gain was higher [adjusted RR (95% CI): 1.21 (1.07, 1.37)] with every 1 SD increase in CTQ score for anxious women. No association was observed for less anxious women [adjusted RR (95% CI): 0.89 (0.78, 1.02)]. Prenatal depression similarly modified the association between maltreatment and weight gain. Factors such as psychological status and traumatic experiences in early childhood may contribute to pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4334746

DOI: 10.1111/mcn.12147
PubMed: 25138565
PubMed Central: 4334746

Affiliations:

Le document en format XML

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<term>Child Abuse (psychology)</term>
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<term>Adultes victimes de maltraitance dans l'enfance (psychologie)</term>
<term>Anxiété (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grossesse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Maltraitance des enfants (psychologie)</term>
<term>Obésité (psychologie)</term>
<term>Obésité (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Prise de poids</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Période du postpartum</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Évaluation des risques</term>
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<term>Obesity</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adultes victimes de maltraitance dans l'enfance</term>
<term>Maltraitance des enfants</term>
<term>Obésité</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult Survivors of Child Abuse</term>
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<term>Obesity</term>
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<term>Obésité</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Postpartum Period</term>
<term>Pregnancy</term>
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<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Risk Assessment</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="P1">The objective of this study was to estimate whether maternal history of childhood maltreatment was associated with pre-pregnancy obesity or excessive gestational weight gain. Pregnant women (<italic>n</italic>
 = 472) reported pre-pregnancy weight and height and gestational weight gain and were followed up to 16 years post-partum when they reported maltreatment on the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ). CTQ score ranged from no maltreatment (25) to severe maltreatment (125). Prenatal mental health modified the association between CTQ score and maternal weight (<italic>P</italic>
 < 0.15), and thus stratified models are presented. After adjusting for race, prenatal tobacco, marijuana and alcohol use, a one standard deviation (1 SD) increase in CTQ score was associated with a 45% increase in the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity among the 141 women with elevated anxiety (≥75th percentile on the State Trait Anxiety Inventory) [relative risk, RR (95% confidence interval, CI): 1.45 (1.12, 1.88)], but was not associated among less anxious (<75th percentile) women [RR (95% CI): 1.10 (0.81, 1.51)]. Risk of excessive gestational weight gain was higher [adjusted RR (95% CI): 1.21 (1.07, 1.37)] with every 1 SD increase in CTQ score for anxious women. No association was observed for less anxious women [adjusted RR (95% CI): 0.89 (0.78, 1.02)]. Prenatal depression similarly modified the association between maltreatment and weight gain. Factors such as psychological status and traumatic experiences in early childhood may contribute to pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain.</p>
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Childhood maltreatment and the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain

Childhood maltreatment and the risk of pre-pregnancy obesity and excessive gestational weight gain

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Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

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