Early integration of the individual student in academic activities: a novel classroom concept for graduate education in molecular biophysics and structural biology
Identifieur interne : 003213 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003212; suivant : 003214Early integration of the individual student in academic activities: a novel classroom concept for graduate education in molecular biophysics and structural biology
Auteurs : Sanford H. Leuba [États-Unis] ; Sean M. Carney [États-Unis] ; Elizabeth M. Dahlburg [États-Unis] ; Rebecca J. Eells [États-Unis] ; Harshad Ghodke [États-Unis, Pays-Bas] ; Naveena Yanamala [États-Unis] ; Grant Schauer [États-Unis] ; Judith Klein-Seetharaman [États-Unis, Royaume-Uni]Source :
- BMC Biophysics [ 2046-1682 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
A key challenge in interdisciplinary research is choosing the best approach from a large number of techniques derived from different disciplines and their interfaces.
To address this challenge in the area of Biophysics and Structural Biology, we have designed a graduate level course to teach students insightful use of experimental biophysical approaches in relationship to addressing biological questions related to biomolecular interactions and dynamics. A weekly seminar and data and literature club are used to compliment the training in class. The course contains wet-laboratory experimental demonstration and real-data analysis as well as lectures, grant proposal preparation and assessment, and student presentation components. Active student participation is mandatory in all aspects of the class. Students prepare materials for the class receiving individual and iterative feedback from course directors and local experts generating high quality classroom presentations.
The ultimate goal of the course is to teach students the skills needed to weigh different experimental approaches against each other in addressing a specific biological question by thinking and executing academic tasks like faculty.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/2046-1682-7-6
PubMed: 25132964
PubMed Central: 4134111
Affiliations:
- Pays-Bas, Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Groningue (province), Pennsylvanie
- Groningue, Groningue (ville), Pittsburgh
- Université de Groningue, Université de Pittsburgh
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Pmc, to step Corpus: 000697
- to stream Pmc, to step Curation: 000673
- to stream Pmc, to step Checkpoint: 001517
- to stream PubMed, to step Corpus: 001F46
- to stream PubMed, to step Curation: 001F37
- to stream PubMed, to step Checkpoint: 001F37
- to stream Ncbi, to step Merge: 003007
- to stream Ncbi, to step Curation: 003007
- to stream Ncbi, to step Checkpoint: 003007
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 003362
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 003213
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Early integration of the individual student in academic activities: a novel classroom concept for graduate education in molecular biophysics and structural biology</title>
<author><name sortKey="Leuba, Sanford H" sort="Leuba, Sanford H" uniqKey="Leuba S" first="Sanford H" last="Leuba">Sanford H. Leuba</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPCI, Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPCI, Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carney, Sean M" sort="Carney, Sean M" uniqKey="Carney S" first="Sean M" last="Carney">Sean M. Carney</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" sort="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" uniqKey="Dahlburg E" first="Elizabeth M" last="Dahlburg">Elizabeth M. Dahlburg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eells, Rebecca J" sort="Eells, Rebecca J" uniqKey="Eells R" first="Rebecca J" last="Eells">Rebecca J. Eells</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ghodke, Harshad" sort="Ghodke, Harshad" uniqKey="Ghodke H" first="Harshad" last="Ghodke">Harshad Ghodke</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I3">Presently at: Single Molecule Biophysics Group, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Presently at: Single Molecule Biophysics Group, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region>
<settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yanamala, Naveena" sort="Yanamala, Naveena" uniqKey="Yanamala N" first="Naveena" last="Yanamala">Naveena Yanamala</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I4">Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
<settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schauer, Grant" sort="Schauer, Grant" uniqKey="Schauer G" first="Grant" last="Schauer">Grant Schauer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" sort="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" uniqKey="Klein Seetharaman J" first="Judith" last="Klein-Seetharaman">Judith Klein-Seetharaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I4">Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
<settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Presently at: Department of Biomedicine and Systems Biology, Division of Metabolic and Vascular Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Presently at: Department of Biomedicine and Systems Biology, Division of Metabolic and Vascular Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Coventry CV4 7AL</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno>
<idno type="pmid">25132964</idno>
<idno type="pmc">4134111</idno>
<idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4134111</idno>
<idno type="RBID">PMC:4134111</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1186/2046-1682-7-6</idno>
<date when="2014">2014</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000697</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000697</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000673</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000673</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">001517</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">001517</idno>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001F46</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001F46</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">001F37</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">001F37</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">001F37</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">001F37</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">003007</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">003007</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">003007</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">003362</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">003213</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">003213</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Early integration of the individual student in academic activities: a novel classroom concept for graduate education in molecular biophysics and structural biology</title>
<author><name sortKey="Leuba, Sanford H" sort="Leuba, Sanford H" uniqKey="Leuba S" first="Sanford H" last="Leuba">Sanford H. Leuba</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I2">Department of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPCI, Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPCI, Hillman Cancer Center, 5117 Centre Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Carney, Sean M" sort="Carney, Sean M" uniqKey="Carney S" first="Sean M" last="Carney">Sean M. Carney</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" sort="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" uniqKey="Dahlburg E" first="Elizabeth M" last="Dahlburg">Elizabeth M. Dahlburg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Eells, Rebecca J" sort="Eells, Rebecca J" uniqKey="Eells R" first="Rebecca J" last="Eells">Rebecca J. Eells</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ghodke, Harshad" sort="Ghodke, Harshad" uniqKey="Ghodke H" first="Harshad" last="Ghodke">Harshad Ghodke</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I3">Presently at: Single Molecule Biophysics Group, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Presently at: Single Molecule Biophysics Group, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Groningen</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Groningue</settlement>
<region nuts="2" type="province">Groningue (province)</region>
<settlement type="city">Groningue (ville)</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Groningue</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Yanamala, Naveena" sort="Yanamala, Naveena" uniqKey="Yanamala N" first="Naveena" last="Yanamala">Naveena Yanamala</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I4">Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
<settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schauer, Grant" sort="Schauer, Grant" uniqKey="Schauer G" first="Grant" last="Schauer">Grant Schauer</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" sort="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" uniqKey="Klein Seetharaman J" first="Judith" last="Klein-Seetharaman">Judith Klein-Seetharaman</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:aff id="I1">Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate Program in Molecular Biophysics and Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15260</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:aff id="I4">Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName><settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
<region type="state">Pennsylvanie</region>
<settlement type="city">Pittsburgh</settlement>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Pittsburgh</orgName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="I5">Presently at: Department of Biomedicine and Systems Biology, Division of Metabolic and Vascular Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Presently at: Department of Biomedicine and Systems Biology, Division of Metabolic and Vascular Health, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Coventry CV4 7AL</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">BMC Biophysics</title>
<idno type="eISSN">2046-1682</idno>
<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>A key challenge in interdisciplinary research is choosing the best approach from a large number of techniques derived from different disciplines and their interfaces.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>To address this challenge in the area of Biophysics and Structural Biology, we have designed a graduate level course to teach students insightful use of experimental biophysical approaches in relationship to addressing biological questions related to biomolecular interactions and dynamics. A weekly seminar and data and literature club are used to compliment the training in class. The course contains wet-laboratory experimental demonstration and real-data analysis as well as lectures, grant proposal preparation and assessment, and student presentation components. Active student participation is mandatory in all aspects of the class. Students prepare materials for the class receiving individual and iterative feedback from course directors and local experts generating high quality classroom presentations.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The ultimate goal of the course is to teach students the skills needed to weigh different experimental approaches against each other in addressing a specific biological question by thinking and executing academic tasks like faculty.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
<back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allewell, N" uniqKey="Allewell N">N Allewell</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bloomfield, V" uniqKey="Bloomfield V">V Bloomfield</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Castanho, Marb" uniqKey="Castanho M">MARB Castanho</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lerner, L" uniqKey="Lerner L">L Lerner</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Horita, Da" uniqKey="Horita D">DA Horita</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Chiu, W" uniqKey="Chiu W">W Chiu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Schmid, Mf" uniqKey="Schmid M">MF Schmid</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Prasad, Bv" uniqKey="Prasad B">BV Prasad</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Royer, Ca" uniqKey="Royer C">CA Royer</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Mathews, Ck" uniqKey="Mathews C">CK Mathews</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Neuhaus, F" uniqKey="Neuhaus F">F Neuhaus</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Widom, J" uniqKey="Widom J">J Widom</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Macdonald, R" uniqKey="Macdonald R">R MacDonald</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jardetzky, T" uniqKey="Jardetzky T">T Jardetzky</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Radhakrishnan, I" uniqKey="Radhakrishnan I">I Radhakrishnan</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Zuckerman, Dm" uniqKey="Zuckerman D">DM Zuckerman</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Leuba, Sh" uniqKey="Leuba S">SH Leuba</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bustamante, C" uniqKey="Bustamante C">C Bustamante</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Pays-Bas</li>
<li>Royaume-Uni</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region><li>Groningue (province)</li>
<li>Pennsylvanie</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Groningue</li>
<li>Groningue (ville)</li>
<li>Pittsburgh</li>
</settlement>
<orgName><li>Université de Groningue</li>
<li>Université de Pittsburgh</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Pennsylvanie"><name sortKey="Leuba, Sanford H" sort="Leuba, Sanford H" uniqKey="Leuba S" first="Sanford H" last="Leuba">Sanford H. Leuba</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Carney, Sean M" sort="Carney, Sean M" uniqKey="Carney S" first="Sean M" last="Carney">Sean M. Carney</name>
<name sortKey="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" sort="Dahlburg, Elizabeth M" uniqKey="Dahlburg E" first="Elizabeth M" last="Dahlburg">Elizabeth M. Dahlburg</name>
<name sortKey="Eells, Rebecca J" sort="Eells, Rebecca J" uniqKey="Eells R" first="Rebecca J" last="Eells">Rebecca J. Eells</name>
<name sortKey="Ghodke, Harshad" sort="Ghodke, Harshad" uniqKey="Ghodke H" first="Harshad" last="Ghodke">Harshad Ghodke</name>
<name sortKey="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" sort="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" uniqKey="Klein Seetharaman J" first="Judith" last="Klein-Seetharaman">Judith Klein-Seetharaman</name>
<name sortKey="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" sort="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" uniqKey="Klein Seetharaman J" first="Judith" last="Klein-Seetharaman">Judith Klein-Seetharaman</name>
<name sortKey="Leuba, Sanford H" sort="Leuba, Sanford H" uniqKey="Leuba S" first="Sanford H" last="Leuba">Sanford H. Leuba</name>
<name sortKey="Schauer, Grant" sort="Schauer, Grant" uniqKey="Schauer G" first="Grant" last="Schauer">Grant Schauer</name>
<name sortKey="Yanamala, Naveena" sort="Yanamala, Naveena" uniqKey="Yanamala N" first="Naveena" last="Yanamala">Naveena Yanamala</name>
</country>
<country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Groningue (province)"><name sortKey="Ghodke, Harshad" sort="Ghodke, Harshad" uniqKey="Ghodke H" first="Harshad" last="Ghodke">Harshad Ghodke</name>
</region>
</country>
<country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" sort="Klein Seetharaman, Judith" uniqKey="Klein Seetharaman J" first="Judith" last="Klein-Seetharaman">Judith Klein-Seetharaman</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Amérique/explor/PittsburghV1/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003213 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 003213 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Amérique |area= PittsburghV1 |flux= Main |étape= Exploration |type= RBID |clé= PMC:4134111 |texte= Early integration of the individual student in academic activities: a novel classroom concept for graduate education in molecular biophysics and structural biology }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:25132964" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PittsburghV1
This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.38. |