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A historical review of common bone graft materials in foot and ankle surgery.

Identifieur interne : 004298 ( Main/Curation ); précédent : 004297; suivant : 004299

A historical review of common bone graft materials in foot and ankle surgery.

Auteurs : Justin W. Arner ; Robert D. Santrock

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24425807

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English descriptors

Abstract

Foot and ankle fusion is an important treatment for arthritis and deformities of the ankle and hindfoot. The literature has shown that there are improvements in fusion rates with the addition of bone graft and bone graft substitutes. Today autografts, specifically the iliac crest bone graft (ICBG), continue to be the gold standard despite significant donor site morbidity and nonunion rates, persisting around 10%. To address these drawbacks, bone graft substitutes have been developed. This article includes a historical review of the use, outcomes, and safety of autografts, allografts, and bone graft substitutes, such as ceramics, demineralized bone matrix, and platelet-derived growth factor.

DOI: 10.1177/1938640013516358
PubMed: 24425807

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Justin W. Arner
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (JWA).</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Pennsylvania (JWA)</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<term>Allografts</term>
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<term>Bone Substitutes</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Ceramics</term>
<term>Foot (surgery)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Ilium (transplantation)</term>
<term>Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Transplant Donor Site</term>
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<term>Allogreffes</term>
<term>Cheville ()</term>
<term>Céramiques</term>
<term>Facteur de croissance dérivé des plaquettes (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ilium (transplantation)</term>
<term>Pied ()</term>
<term>Site donneur de greffe</term>
<term>Substituts osseux</term>
<term>Trame osseuse (transplantation)</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
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<term>Platelet-Derived Growth Factor</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Substitutes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Ankle</term>
<term>Foot</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transplantation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bone Matrix</term>
<term>Ilium</term>
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<term>Facteur de croissance dérivé des plaquettes</term>
<term>Ilium</term>
<term>Trame osseuse</term>
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<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
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<term>Transplant Donor Site</term>
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<term>Cheville</term>
<term>Céramiques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Foot and ankle fusion is an important treatment for arthritis and deformities of the ankle and hindfoot. The literature has shown that there are improvements in fusion rates with the addition of bone graft and bone graft substitutes. Today autografts, specifically the iliac crest bone graft (ICBG), continue to be the gold standard despite significant donor site morbidity and nonunion rates, persisting around 10%. To address these drawbacks, bone graft substitutes have been developed. This article includes a historical review of the use, outcomes, and safety of autografts, allografts, and bone graft substitutes, such as ceramics, demineralized bone matrix, and platelet-derived growth factor.</div>
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