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Analysis and calibration of Ca ii triplet spectroscopy of red giant branch stars from VLT/FLAMES observations

Identifieur interne : 000844 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 000843; suivant : 000845

Analysis and calibration of Ca ii triplet spectroscopy of red giant branch stars from VLT/FLAMES observations

Auteurs : G. Battaglia ; M. Irwin ; E. Tolstoy ; V. Hill ; A. Helmi ; B. Letarte ; P. Jablonka

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:11EE6D493CCBDE6D91621C48CEBADB9F0AB7EAC1

Abstract

We demonstrate that low-resolution Ca ii triplet (CaT) spectroscopic estimates of the overall metallicity ([Fe/H]) of individual red giant branch (RGB) stars in two nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) agree to ±0.1–0.2 dex with detailed high-resolution spectroscopic determinations for the same stars over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5. For this study, we used a sample of 129 stars observed in low- and high-resolution modes with VLT/FLAMES in the Sculptor and Fornax dSphs. We also present the data-reduction steps we used in our low-resolution analysis and show that the typical accuracy of our velocity and CaT [Fe/H] measurement is ∼2 km s−1 and 0.1 dex, respectively. We conclude that CaT–[Fe/H] relations calibrated on globular clusters can be applied with confidence to RGB stars in composite stellar populations over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12532.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:11EE6D493CCBDE6D91621C48CEBADB9F0AB7EAC1

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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="a1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Letarte</surname>
<given-names>B.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="a1">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="a4">4</xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jablonka</surname>
<given-names>P.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="a5">5</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="a1">
<label>1</label>
Kapteyn Astronomical Institute, University of Groningen, PO Box 800, 9700 AV Groningen, the Netherlands</aff>
<aff id="a2">
<label>2</label>
Institute of Astronomy, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0HA</aff>
<aff id="a3">
<label>3</label>
GEPI, Observatoire de Paris, CNRS, Universit Paris Diderot; Place Jules Janssen 92190 Meudon, France</aff>
<aff id="a4">
<label>4</label>
Caltech Astronomy, MC105-24, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA</aff>
<aff id="a5">
<label>5</label>
Observatoire de Genève, Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de l'Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1290 Sauverny, Switzerland</aff>
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<corresp id="c1">*E-mail:
<email>gbattagl@astro.rug.nl</email>
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<day>01</day>
<month>01</month>
<year>2008</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>06</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2007</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>383</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>183</fpage>
<lpage>199</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>25</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>28</day>
<month>09</month>
<year>2007</year>
</date>
</history>
<copyright-statement>© 2007 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2007 RAS</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2007</copyright-year>
<abstract>
<p>We demonstrate that low-resolution Ca
<sc>ii</sc>
triplet (CaT) spectroscopic estimates of the overall metallicity ([Fe/H]) of individual red giant branch (RGB) stars in two nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) agree to ±0.1–0.2 dex with detailed high-resolution spectroscopic determinations for the same stars over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5. For this study, we used a sample of 129 stars observed in low- and high-resolution modes with VLT/FLAMES in the Sculptor and Fornax dSphs. We also present the data-reduction steps we used in our low-resolution analysis and show that the typical accuracy of our velocity and CaT [Fe/H] measurement is ∼2 km s
<sup>−1</sup>
and 0.1 dex, respectively. We conclude that CaT–[Fe/H] relations calibrated on globular clusters can be applied with confidence to RGB stars in composite stellar populations over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5.</p>
</abstract>
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<abstract>We demonstrate that low-resolution Ca ii triplet (CaT) spectroscopic estimates of the overall metallicity ([Fe/H]) of individual red giant branch (RGB) stars in two nearby dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) agree to ±0.1–0.2 dex with detailed high-resolution spectroscopic determinations for the same stars over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5. For this study, we used a sample of 129 stars observed in low- and high-resolution modes with VLT/FLAMES in the Sculptor and Fornax dSphs. We also present the data-reduction steps we used in our low-resolution analysis and show that the typical accuracy of our velocity and CaT [Fe/H] measurement is ∼2 km s−1 and 0.1 dex, respectively. We conclude that CaT–[Fe/H] relations calibrated on globular clusters can be applied with confidence to RGB stars in composite stellar populations over the range −2.5 < [Fe/H] < −0.5.</abstract>
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