La thérapie familiale en francophonie (serveur d'exploration)

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Infant hospitalization and maternal depression, poverty and single parenthood – a population‐based study

Identifieur interne : 001183 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 001182; suivant : 001184

Infant hospitalization and maternal depression, poverty and single parenthood – a population‐based study

Auteurs : A. Guttmann ; P. Dick ; T. To

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:9909AB7CA68BD11D5A8E051EF3D8FF00EDEE5CA4

English descriptors

Abstract

Objectives  There is variation in rates of hospitalization for young children which is unexplained by differences in health. We used population‐based survey data to examine the contribution of family sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors to the risk of hospitalization in children under the age of 2 years in Canada.

Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2214.2004.00390.x

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:9909AB7CA68BD11D5A8E051EF3D8FF00EDEE5CA4

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</abstract>
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<p>Methods  Baseline data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (a population‐based study of child health and well‐being) were used. A weighted sample of 332 697 (unweighted n = 2184) children between the age of 12 and 24 months, whose biological mother reported data on hospitalization over the past year, were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate the risk of hospitalization by sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors controlling for important biological covariates.</p>
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<p>Results  The overall proportion of children who were hospitalized was 11.2%. After adjusting for prematurity, the only statistically significant biological factor associated with the risk of hospitalization was reported present health [odds ratio (OR) 4.04, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 2.93, 5.58]. However, three family variables were significantly associated with hospitalization: low income adequacy (OR 1.66, 95% CI: 1.15, 2.40), single parenthood (OR 1.55, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.34) and maternal depression (OR 1.81, 95% CI: 1.22, 2.69). Having a parent who is a recent immigrant to Canada is associated with a reduced risk of hospitalization (OR 0.53, 95% CI: 0.35, 0.78).</p>
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<p>Conclusions  Most of the significant associations with hospitalization in the first 2 years of life in the Canadian population relate to the overall family's social and mental health. Maternal depression is a treatable disorder which if recognized might prevent some infant morbidity.</p>
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<p>
<b>Objectives </b>
There is variation in rates of hospitalization for young children which is unexplained by differences in health. We used population‐based survey data to examine the contribution of family sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors to the risk of hospitalization in children under the age of 2 years in Canada.</p>
<p>
<b>Methods </b>
Baseline data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (a population‐based study of child health and well‐being) were used. A weighted sample of 332 697 (unweighted
<i>n</i>
 = 2184) children between the age of 12 and 24 months, whose biological mother reported data on hospitalization over the past year, were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate the risk of hospitalization by sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors controlling for important biological covariates.</p>
<p>
<b>Results </b>
The overall proportion of children who were hospitalized was 11.2%. After adjusting for prematurity, the only statistically significant biological factor associated with the risk of hospitalization was reported present health [odds ratio (OR) 4.04, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 2.93, 5.58]. However, three family variables were significantly associated with hospitalization: low income adequacy (OR 1.66, 95% CI: 1.15, 2.40), single parenthood (OR 1.55, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.34) and maternal depression (OR 1.81, 95% CI: 1.22, 2.69). Having a parent who is a recent immigrant to Canada is associated with a reduced risk of hospitalization (OR 0.53, 95% CI: 0.35, 0.78).</p>
<p>
<b>Conclusions </b>
Most of the significant associations with hospitalization in the first 2 years of life in the Canadian population relate to the overall family's social and mental health. Maternal depression is a treatable disorder which if recognized might prevent some infant morbidity.</p>
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<title>Infant hospitalization and maternal depression, poverty and single parenthood – a population‐based study</title>
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<titleInfo type="abbreviated" lang="en">
<title>Infant hospitalization</title>
</titleInfo>
<titleInfo type="alternative" contentType="CDATA" lang="en">
<title>Infant hospitalization and maternal depression, poverty and single parenthood – a population‐based study</title>
</titleInfo>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">A.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Guttmann</namePart>
<affiliation>Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Population Health Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children,</affiliation>
<affiliation>E-mail: astrid.guttmann@ices.on.ca</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">P.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">Dick</namePart>
<affiliation>Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Population Health Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Paediatric Outcomes Research Team, the Division of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, and</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">T.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">To</namePart>
<affiliation>Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Population Health Sciences, Research Institute, The Hospital for Sick Children,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Paediatric Outcomes Research Team, the Division of Paediatric Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children,</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, and</affiliation>
<affiliation>Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
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<publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher>
<place>
<placeTerm type="text">Oxford, UK</placeTerm>
</place>
<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2004-01</dateIssued>
<edition>Accepted for publication 2 October 2003</edition>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2004</copyrightDate>
</originInfo>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract>Objectives  There is variation in rates of hospitalization for young children which is unexplained by differences in health. We used population‐based survey data to examine the contribution of family sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors to the risk of hospitalization in children under the age of 2 years in Canada.</abstract>
<abstract>Methods  Baseline data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Children and Youth (a population‐based study of child health and well‐being) were used. A weighted sample of 332 697 (unweighted n = 2184) children between the age of 12 and 24 months, whose biological mother reported data on hospitalization over the past year, were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to estimate the risk of hospitalization by sociodemographic and psychodynamic factors controlling for important biological covariates.</abstract>
<abstract>Results  The overall proportion of children who were hospitalized was 11.2%. After adjusting for prematurity, the only statistically significant biological factor associated with the risk of hospitalization was reported present health [odds ratio (OR) 4.04, 95% confidence intervals (CI): 2.93, 5.58]. However, three family variables were significantly associated with hospitalization: low income adequacy (OR 1.66, 95% CI: 1.15, 2.40), single parenthood (OR 1.55, 95% CI: 1.03, 2.34) and maternal depression (OR 1.81, 95% CI: 1.22, 2.69). Having a parent who is a recent immigrant to Canada is associated with a reduced risk of hospitalization (OR 0.53, 95% CI: 0.35, 0.78).</abstract>
<abstract>Conclusions  Most of the significant associations with hospitalization in the first 2 years of life in the Canadian population relate to the overall family's social and mental health. Maternal depression is a treatable disorder which if recognized might prevent some infant morbidity.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>infant hospitalization</topic>
<topic>maternal depression</topic>
<topic>child poverty</topic>
<topic>single parenthood</topic>
<topic>national survey</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>Child: Care, Health and Development</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">0305-1862</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1365-2214</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1365-2214</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">CCH</identifier>
<part>
<date>2004</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>30</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>1</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>67</start>
<end>75</end>
<total>9</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">9909AB7CA68BD11D5A8E051EF3D8FF00EDEE5CA4</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1365-2214.2004.00390.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">CCH390</identifier>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
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