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Self‐esteem and quality of life in obese children and adolescents: A systematic review

Identifieur interne : 000F76 ( Istex/Corpus ); précédent : 000F75; suivant : 000F77

Self‐esteem and quality of life in obese children and adolescents: A systematic review

Auteurs : Lucy J. Griffiths ; Tessa J. Parsons ; Andrew J. Hill

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:B870F5CD22317A1EE3B79A765FF891E6AB11F72A

English descriptors

Abstract

Although an increasing number of children and adolescents are becoming obese, the psychological morbidities associated with obesity are not well established. Existing reviews report modest associations between obesity and global self‐esteem. However, none have examined how this affects multi‐component assessments of self‐esteem and quality of life in young people with defined obesity. A literature search identified 17 self‐esteem and 25 quality of life studies of cross‐sectional, longitudinal or intervention design published since 1994. Child‐completed and parent‐proxy assessments were consistent in showing significant reductions in global self‐esteem and quality of life in obese youth. Competences particularly affected were physical competence, appearance and social functioning. There were no clear differences in effects between children and adolescents, and evidence on gender and ethnicity was lacking. Competency improvements occurred in the presence and absence of weight loss, suggesting their value as intervention outcomes and the need for further investigation.

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DOI: 10.3109/17477160903473697

Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:B870F5CD22317A1EE3B79A765FF891E6AB11F72A

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<abstract lang="en">Although an increasing number of children and adolescents are becoming obese, the psychological morbidities associated with obesity are not well established. Existing reviews report modest associations between obesity and global self‐esteem. However, none have examined how this affects multi‐component assessments of self‐esteem and quality of life in young people with defined obesity. A literature search identified 17 self‐esteem and 25 quality of life studies of cross‐sectional, longitudinal or intervention design published since 1994. Child‐completed and parent‐proxy assessments were consistent in showing significant reductions in global self‐esteem and quality of life in obese youth. Competences particularly affected were physical competence, appearance and social functioning. There were no clear differences in effects between children and adolescents, and evidence on gender and ethnicity was lacking. Competency improvements occurred in the presence and absence of weight loss, suggesting their value as intervention outcomes and the need for further investigation.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>keywords</genre>
<topic>(MeSH): Adolescent</topic>
<topic>child</topic>
<topic>quality of life</topic>
<topic>obesity</topic>
<topic>review</topic>
<topic>self concept</topic>
</subject>
<relatedItem type="host">
<titleInfo>
<title>International Journal of Pediatric Obesity</title>
</titleInfo>
<genre type="journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1747-7166</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1747-7174</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1747-7174</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">IJPO</identifier>
<part>
<date>2010</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>4</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>282</start>
<end>304</end>
<total>23</total>
</extent>
</part>
</relatedItem>
<identifier type="istex">B870F5CD22317A1EE3B79A765FF891E6AB11F72A</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.3109/17477160903473697</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">IJPO251</identifier>
<accessCondition type="use and reproduction" contentType="copyright">2010 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted</accessCondition>
<recordInfo>
<recordContentSource>WILEY</recordContentSource>
<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</recordOrigin>
</recordInfo>
</mods>
</metadata>
<serie></serie>
</istex>
</record>

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