Economic evaluation of rivastigmine in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia.
Identifieur interne : 001215 ( PubMed/Curation ); précédent : 001214; suivant : 001216Economic evaluation of rivastigmine in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia.
Auteurs : Andrew R. Willan [Canada] ; Ron Goeree ; Eleanor M. Pullenayegum ; Christopher Mcburney ; Gordon BlackhouseSource :
- PharmacoEconomics [ 1170-7690 ] ; 2006.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Canada.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Canada, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Dementia (drug therapy), Dementia (economics), Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Neuroprotective Agents (economics), Neuroprotective Agents (therapeutic use), Parkinson Disease, Phenylcarbamates (economics), Phenylcarbamates (therapeutic use), Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic, Rivastigmine.
- MESH :
- chemical , economics : Neuroprotective Agents, Phenylcarbamates.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Neuroprotective Agents, Phenylcarbamates.
- geographic : Canada, Rivastigmine.
- drug therapy : Dementia.
- economics : Dementia.
- Aged, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Parkinson Disease, Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic.
Abstract
The positive results of a randomised clinical trial of rivastigmine in patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease have been published recently. Patient-level healthcare utilisation data were also collected, and this report is the economic evaluation based on these data.
PubMed: 16445306
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pubmed:16445306Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Willan, Andrew R" sort="Willan, Andrew R" uniqKey="Willan A" first="Andrew R" last="Willan">Andrew R. Willan</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>SickKids Research Institute and Department of Public Health Sciences, Programme in Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Goeree, Ron" sort="Goeree, Ron" uniqKey="Goeree R" first="Ron" last="Goeree">Ron Goeree</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pullenayegum, Eleanor M" sort="Pullenayegum, Eleanor M" uniqKey="Pullenayegum E" first="Eleanor M" last="Pullenayegum">Eleanor M. Pullenayegum</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Mcburney, Christopher" sort="Mcburney, Christopher" uniqKey="Mcburney C" first="Christopher" last="Mcburney">Christopher Mcburney</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pullenayegum, Eleanor M" sort="Pullenayegum, Eleanor M" uniqKey="Pullenayegum E" first="Eleanor M" last="Pullenayegum">Eleanor M. Pullenayegum</name>
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<series><title level="j">PharmacoEconomics</title>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Neuroprotective Agents (economics)</term>
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<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
<term>Phenylcarbamates (economics)</term>
<term>Phenylcarbamates (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</term>
<term>Rivastigmine</term>
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<term>Phenylcarbamates</term>
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<term>Rivastigmine</term>
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<term>Cost-Benefit Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The positive results of a randomised clinical trial of rivastigmine in patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease have been published recently. Patient-level healthcare utilisation data were also collected, and this report is the economic evaluation based on these data.</div>
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<DateCreated><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
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<Month>04</Month>
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<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
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<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>24</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2006</Year>
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<Title>PharmacoEconomics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Pharmacoeconomics</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Economic evaluation of rivastigmine in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>93-106</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The positive results of a randomised clinical trial of rivastigmine in patients with dementia associated with Parkinson's disease have been published recently. Patient-level healthcare utilisation data were also collected, and this report is the economic evaluation based on these data.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To determine the cost effectiveness of rivastigmine 3-12 mg/day in patients in whom mild to moderate dementia developed at least 2 years after they received a clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A cost-effectiveness analysis was performed by applying Canadian and UK cost weights (year 2004 values) to healthcare utilisation data collected prospectively during a randomised, double-blind, multinational, 24-week trial of rivastigmine 3-12 mg/day (n = 362) versus placebo (n = 179). Patients were > or =50 years of age, had a Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of between 20 and 24 and had contact with a responsible caregiver at least 3 days a week.Quality-adjusted survival time, transformed from MMSE scores, was the measure of effectiveness. Caregiver costs included paid and unpaid time, and direct costs included concomitant medications, outpatient care, hospitalisations, long-term care and study medications. Analysis was conducted from a societal perspective with a time horizon of 24 weeks.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Consistent with the improvement in clinical outcomes, there was an observed increase in quality-adjusted survival time in the rivastigmine arm of 2.81 quality-adjusted life-days (two-sided p-value 0.13 [90% CI -0.243, 5.86]). Using Canadian price weights, there was an observed increase in cost in the rivastigmine arm of Can 55.76 dollars(two-sided p-value 0.98 [90% CI -3431, 3543]), with a resulting incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of Can 7429 dollars per QALY. Using UK price weights, there was an observed decrease in cost in the rivastigmine arm of pound 26.18 (two-sided p-value 0.99 [90% CI -2407, 2355]).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Although no between-treatment differences in cost were seen, the small sample size, highly variable cost distributions and short time horizon prevent us from making strong conclusions with regard to the effect of rivastigmine on total costs and, by inference, on cost effectiveness.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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