Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus.
Identifieur interne : 001634 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 001633; suivant : 001635Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus.
Auteurs : J O Dostrovsky ; R. Levy ; J P Wu ; W D Hutchison ; R R Tasker ; A M LozanoSource :
- Journal of neurophysiology [ 0022-3077 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Action Potentials, Globus Pallidus, Neural Inhibition, Neurons.
- physiopathology : Parkinson Disease.
- surgery : Globus Pallidus.
- Electric Stimulation, Humans, Microelectrodes.
Abstract
Neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently employs chronic high-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) within the internal segment of globus pallidus (GPi) and can very effectively reduce L-dopa-induced dyskinesias and bradykinesia, but the mechanisms are unknown. The present study examined the effects of microstimulation in GPi on the activity of neurons close to the stimulation site. Recordings were made from GPi using two fixed or independently controlled microelectrodes, with the electrode tips usually approximately 250 or >600 micrometer apart in PD patients undergoing stereotactic exploration to localize the optimal site for placement of a lesion or DBS electrode. The spontaneous activity of nearly all of the cells (22/23) recorded in GPi in three patients was inhibited by microstimulation at currents typically <10 microA (0.15-ms pulses at 5 Hz). The inhibition had a duration of 10-25 ms at threshold. These findings suggest that microstimulation within GPi preferentially excites the axon terminals of striatal and/or external pallidal neurons causing release of GABA and inhibition of GPi neurons.
PubMed: 10899228
Links to Exploration step
pubmed:10899228Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, J O" sort="Dostrovsky, J O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="J O" last="Dostrovsky">J O Dostrovsky</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada. j.dostrovsky@utoronto.ca</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Levy, R" sort="Levy, R" uniqKey="Levy R" first="R" last="Levy">R. Levy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, J P" sort="Wu, J P" uniqKey="Wu J" first="J P" last="Wu">J P Wu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hutchison, W D" sort="Hutchison, W D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="W D" last="Hutchison">W D Hutchison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tasker, R R" sort="Tasker, R R" uniqKey="Tasker R" first="R R" last="Tasker">R R Tasker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lozano, A M" sort="Lozano, A M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="A M" last="Lozano">A M Lozano</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2000">2000</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:10899228</idno>
<idno type="pmid">10899228</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">001634</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">001634</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Dostrovsky, J O" sort="Dostrovsky, J O" uniqKey="Dostrovsky J" first="J O" last="Dostrovsky">J O Dostrovsky</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada. j.dostrovsky@utoronto.ca</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Levy, R" sort="Levy, R" uniqKey="Levy R" first="R" last="Levy">R. Levy</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wu, J P" sort="Wu, J P" uniqKey="Wu J" first="J P" last="Wu">J P Wu</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Hutchison, W D" sort="Hutchison, W D" uniqKey="Hutchison W" first="W D" last="Hutchison">W D Hutchison</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tasker, R R" sort="Tasker, R R" uniqKey="Tasker R" first="R R" last="Tasker">R R Tasker</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Lozano, A M" sort="Lozano, A M" uniqKey="Lozano A" first="A M" last="Lozano">A M Lozano</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Journal of neurophysiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-3077</idno>
<imprint><date when="2000" type="published">2000</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Action Potentials (physiology)</term>
<term>Electric Stimulation</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus (physiology)</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus (surgery)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Microelectrodes</term>
<term>Neural Inhibition (physiology)</term>
<term>Neurons (physiology)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Action Potentials</term>
<term>Globus Pallidus</term>
<term>Neural Inhibition</term>
<term>Neurons</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Globus Pallidus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Electric Stimulation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Microelectrodes</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently employs chronic high-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) within the internal segment of globus pallidus (GPi) and can very effectively reduce L-dopa-induced dyskinesias and bradykinesia, but the mechanisms are unknown. The present study examined the effects of microstimulation in GPi on the activity of neurons close to the stimulation site. Recordings were made from GPi using two fixed or independently controlled microelectrodes, with the electrode tips usually approximately 250 or >600 micrometer apart in PD patients undergoing stereotactic exploration to localize the optimal site for placement of a lesion or DBS electrode. The spontaneous activity of nearly all of the cells (22/23) recorded in GPi in three patients was inhibited by microstimulation at currents typically <10 microA (0.15-ms pulses at 5 Hz). The inhibition had a duration of 10-25 ms at threshold. These findings suggest that microstimulation within GPi preferentially excites the axon terminals of striatal and/or external pallidal neurons causing release of GABA and inhibition of GPi neurons.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">10899228</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2007</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3077</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>84</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>Jul</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of neurophysiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Neurophysiol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>570-4</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText>Neurosurgical treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD) frequently employs chronic high-frequency deep brain stimulation (DBS) within the internal segment of globus pallidus (GPi) and can very effectively reduce L-dopa-induced dyskinesias and bradykinesia, but the mechanisms are unknown. The present study examined the effects of microstimulation in GPi on the activity of neurons close to the stimulation site. Recordings were made from GPi using two fixed or independently controlled microelectrodes, with the electrode tips usually approximately 250 or >600 micrometer apart in PD patients undergoing stereotactic exploration to localize the optimal site for placement of a lesion or DBS electrode. The spontaneous activity of nearly all of the cells (22/23) recorded in GPi in three patients was inhibited by microstimulation at currents typically <10 microA (0.15-ms pulses at 5 Hz). The inhibition had a duration of 10-25 ms at threshold. These findings suggest that microstimulation within GPi preferentially excites the axon terminals of striatal and/or external pallidal neurons causing release of GABA and inhibition of GPi neurons.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dostrovsky</LastName>
<ForeName>J O</ForeName>
<Initials>JO</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada. j.dostrovsky@utoronto.ca</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Levy</LastName>
<ForeName>R</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Wu</LastName>
<ForeName>J P</ForeName>
<Initials>JP</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hutchison</LastName>
<ForeName>W D</ForeName>
<Initials>WD</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tasker</LastName>
<ForeName>R R</ForeName>
<Initials>RR</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lozano</LastName>
<ForeName>A M</ForeName>
<Initials>AM</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>NS-36824</GrantID>
<Acronym>NS</Acronym>
<Agency>NINDS NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
</Grant>
</GrantList>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>J Neurophysiol</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0375404</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0022-3077</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000200" MajorTopicYN="N">Action Potentials</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="N">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004558" MajorTopicYN="N">Electric Stimulation</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005917" MajorTopicYN="N">Globus Pallidus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008839" MajorTopicYN="N">Microelectrodes</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009433" MajorTopicYN="N">Neural Inhibition</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009474" MajorTopicYN="N">Neurons</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
<Hour>11</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>9</Month>
<Day>9</Day>
<Hour>11</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2000</Year>
<Month>7</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
<Hour>11</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">10899228</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>
Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Canada/explor/ParkinsonCanadaV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 001634 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 001634 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien |wiki= Wicri/Canada |area= ParkinsonCanadaV1 |flux= PubMed |étape= Corpus |type= RBID |clé= pubmed:10899228 |texte= Microstimulation-induced inhibition of neuronal firing in human globus pallidus. }}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:10899228" \ | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd \ | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a ParkinsonCanadaV1
![]() | This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29. | ![]() |