La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

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Risk of arrhythmia and sudden death in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation: a meta-analysis.

Identifieur interne : 000A69 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000A68; suivant : 000A70

Risk of arrhythmia and sudden death in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation: a meta-analysis.

Auteurs : Manoj N. Obeyesekere ; Peter Leong-Sit ; David Massel ; Jaimie Manlucu ; Simon Modi ; Andrew D. Krahn ; Allan C. Skanes ; Raymond Yee ; Lorne J. Gula ; George J. Klein

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22532593

English descriptors

Abstract

The incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and the management of this risk in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation remain controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to define the incidence of SCD and supraventricular tachycardia in patients with asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White ECG pattern.

DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.055350
PubMed: 22532593

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:22532593

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Risk of arrhythmia and sudden death in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation: a meta-analysis.</title>
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<name sortKey="Obeyesekere, Manoj N" sort="Obeyesekere, Manoj N" uniqKey="Obeyesekere M" first="Manoj N" last="Obeyesekere">Manoj N. Obeyesekere</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Cardiology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada. manojobey@yahoo.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Leong Sit, Peter" sort="Leong Sit, Peter" uniqKey="Leong Sit P" first="Peter" last="Leong-Sit">Peter Leong-Sit</name>
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<name sortKey="Massel, David" sort="Massel, David" uniqKey="Massel D" first="David" last="Massel">David Massel</name>
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<name sortKey="Manlucu, Jaimie" sort="Manlucu, Jaimie" uniqKey="Manlucu J" first="Jaimie" last="Manlucu">Jaimie Manlucu</name>
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<name sortKey="Modi, Simon" sort="Modi, Simon" uniqKey="Modi S" first="Simon" last="Modi">Simon Modi</name>
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<name sortKey="Krahn, Andrew D" sort="Krahn, Andrew D" uniqKey="Krahn A" first="Andrew D" last="Krahn">Andrew D. Krahn</name>
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<name sortKey="Skanes, Allan C" sort="Skanes, Allan C" uniqKey="Skanes A" first="Allan C" last="Skanes">Allan C. Skanes</name>
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<name sortKey="Yee, Raymond" sort="Yee, Raymond" uniqKey="Yee R" first="Raymond" last="Yee">Raymond Yee</name>
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<name sortKey="Gula, Lorne J" sort="Gula, Lorne J" uniqKey="Gula L" first="Lorne J" last="Gula">Lorne J. Gula</name>
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<title level="j">Circulation</title>
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<term>Death, Sudden, Cardiac (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Tachycardia, Supraventricular (mortality)</term>
<term>Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (mortality)</term>
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<term>Death, Sudden, Cardiac</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en">
<term>Tachycardia, Supraventricular</term>
<term>Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incidence</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and the management of this risk in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation remain controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to define the incidence of SCD and supraventricular tachycardia in patients with asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White ECG pattern.</div>
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<Day>10</Day>
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<Issue>19</Issue>
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<Month>May</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<Title>Circulation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Circulation</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Risk of arrhythmia and sudden death in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation: a meta-analysis.</ArticleTitle>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.111.055350</ELocationID>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The incidence of sudden cardiac death (SCD) and the management of this risk in patients with asymptomatic preexcitation remain controversial. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to define the incidence of SCD and supraventricular tachycardia in patients with asymptomatic Wolff-Parkinson-White ECG pattern.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We performed a systematic search of prospective, retrospective, randomized, or cohort English-language studies in EMBASE and Medline through February 2011. Studies reporting asymptomatic patients with preexcitation who did not undergo ablation were included. Twenty studies involving 1869 patients met our inclusion criteria. Participants were primarily male with a mean age ranging from 7 to 43 years. Ten SCDs were reported involving 11 722 person-years of follow-up. Seven studies originated from Italy and reported 9 SCDs. The risk of SCD is estimated at 1.25 per 1000 person-years (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.57-2.19). A total of 156 supraventricular tachycardias were reported involving 9884 person-years from 18 studies. The risk of supraventricular tachycardia was 16 (95% CI, 10-24) events per 1000 person-years of follow-up. Children had numerically higher SCD (1.93 [95% CI, 0.57-4.1] versus 0.86 [95% CI, 0.28-1.75]; P=0.07) and supraventricular tachycardia (20 [95% CI, 12-31] versus 14 [95% CI, 6-25]; P=0.38) event rates compared with adults.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The low incidence of SCD and low risk of supraventricular tachycardia argue against routine invasive management in most asymptomatic patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White ECG pattern.</AbstractText>
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