ParkinsonCanadaV1, PubMed, Corpus, bibRecord, 000368

Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.

Identifieur interne : 000368 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000367; suivant : 000369

Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.

Auteurs : Michele Tinazzi ; Alfonso Fasano ; Christian Geroin ; Francesca Morgante ; Roberto Ceravolo ; Simone Rossi ; Astrid Thomas ; Giovanni Fabbrini ; Annarita Bentivoglio ; Filippo Tamma ; Giovanni Cossu ; Nicola Modugno ; Mario Zappia ; Maria Antonietta Volontè ; Carlo Dallocchio ; Giovanni Abbruzzese ; Claudio Pacchetti ; Roberto Marconi ; Giovanni Defazio ; Margherita Canesi ; Antonino Cannas ; Antonio Pisani ; Rina Mirandola ; Paolo Barone ; Carmine Vitale

Source :

Neurology [ 1526-632X ] ; 2015.

RBID : pubmed:26491088

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Aged, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Dopamine Agonists (adverse effects), Dystonia (chemically induced), Dystonia (diagnosis), Dystonia (epidemiology), Female, Humans, Italy (epidemiology), Levodopa (adverse effects), Male, Middle Aged, Parkinson Disease (diagnosis), Parkinson Disease (epidemiology), Syndrome.
MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dopamine Agonists, Levodopa.
- geographic , epidemiology : Italy.
- chemically induced : Dystonia.
- diagnosis : Dystonia, Parkinson Disease.
- epidemiology : Dystonia, Parkinson Disease.
- Aged, Cohort Studies, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Syndrome.

Abstract

To estimate the prevalence of Pisa syndrome (PS) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and to assess the association between PS and demographic and clinical variables.

DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002122
PubMed: 26491088

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:26491088

Le document en format XML

<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tinazzi, Michele" sort="Tinazzi, Michele" uniqKey="Tinazzi M" first="Michele" last="Tinazzi">Michele Tinazzi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fasano, Alfonso" sort="Fasano, Alfonso" uniqKey="Fasano A" first="Alfonso" last="Fasano">Alfonso Fasano</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Geroin, Christian" sort="Geroin, Christian" uniqKey="Geroin C" first="Christian" last="Geroin">Christian Geroin</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morgante, Francesca" sort="Morgante, Francesca" uniqKey="Morgante F" first="Francesca" last="Morgante">Francesca Morgante</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ceravolo, Roberto" sort="Ceravolo, Roberto" uniqKey="Ceravolo R" first="Roberto" last="Ceravolo">Roberto Ceravolo</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rossi, Simone" sort="Rossi, Simone" uniqKey="Rossi S" first="Simone" last="Rossi">Simone Rossi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thomas, Astrid" sort="Thomas, Astrid" uniqKey="Thomas A" first="Astrid" last="Thomas">Astrid Thomas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fabbrini, Giovanni" sort="Fabbrini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Fabbrini G" first="Giovanni" last="Fabbrini">Giovanni Fabbrini</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bentivoglio, Annarita" sort="Bentivoglio, Annarita" uniqKey="Bentivoglio A" first="Annarita" last="Bentivoglio">Annarita Bentivoglio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tamma, Filippo" sort="Tamma, Filippo" uniqKey="Tamma F" first="Filippo" last="Tamma">Filippo Tamma</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cossu, Giovanni" sort="Cossu, Giovanni" uniqKey="Cossu G" first="Giovanni" last="Cossu">Giovanni Cossu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Modugno, Nicola" sort="Modugno, Nicola" uniqKey="Modugno N" first="Nicola" last="Modugno">Nicola Modugno</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zappia, Mario" sort="Zappia, Mario" uniqKey="Zappia M" first="Mario" last="Zappia">Mario Zappia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volonte, Maria Antonietta" sort="Volonte, Maria Antonietta" uniqKey="Volonte M" first="Maria Antonietta" last="Volontè">Maria Antonietta Volontè</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dallocchio, Carlo" sort="Dallocchio, Carlo" uniqKey="Dallocchio C" first="Carlo" last="Dallocchio">Carlo Dallocchio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abbruzzese, Giovanni" sort="Abbruzzese, Giovanni" uniqKey="Abbruzzese G" first="Giovanni" last="Abbruzzese">Giovanni Abbruzzese</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pacchetti, Claudio" sort="Pacchetti, Claudio" uniqKey="Pacchetti C" first="Claudio" last="Pacchetti">Claudio Pacchetti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marconi, Roberto" sort="Marconi, Roberto" uniqKey="Marconi R" first="Roberto" last="Marconi">Roberto Marconi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Defazio, Giovanni" sort="Defazio, Giovanni" uniqKey="Defazio G" first="Giovanni" last="Defazio">Giovanni Defazio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Canesi, Margherita" sort="Canesi, Margherita" uniqKey="Canesi M" first="Margherita" last="Canesi">Margherita Canesi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cannas, Antonino" sort="Cannas, Antonino" uniqKey="Cannas A" first="Antonino" last="Cannas">Antonino Cannas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pisani, Antonio" sort="Pisani, Antonio" uniqKey="Pisani A" first="Antonio" last="Pisani">Antonio Pisani</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mirandola, Rina" sort="Mirandola, Rina" uniqKey="Mirandola R" first="Rina" last="Mirandola">Rina Mirandola</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barone, Paolo" sort="Barone, Paolo" uniqKey="Barone P" first="Paolo" last="Barone">Paolo Barone</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vitale, Carmine" sort="Vitale, Carmine" uniqKey="Vitale C" first="Carmine" last="Vitale">Carmine Vitale</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="2015">2015</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:26491088</idno>
<idno type="pmid">26491088</idno>
<idno type="doi">10.1212/WNL.0000000000002122</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000368</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000368</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.</title>
<author><name sortKey="Tinazzi, Michele" sort="Tinazzi, Michele" uniqKey="Tinazzi M" first="Michele" last="Tinazzi">Michele Tinazzi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fasano, Alfonso" sort="Fasano, Alfonso" uniqKey="Fasano A" first="Alfonso" last="Fasano">Alfonso Fasano</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Geroin, Christian" sort="Geroin, Christian" uniqKey="Geroin C" first="Christian" last="Geroin">Christian Geroin</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Morgante, Francesca" sort="Morgante, Francesca" uniqKey="Morgante F" first="Francesca" last="Morgante">Francesca Morgante</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Ceravolo, Roberto" sort="Ceravolo, Roberto" uniqKey="Ceravolo R" first="Roberto" last="Ceravolo">Roberto Ceravolo</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Rossi, Simone" sort="Rossi, Simone" uniqKey="Rossi S" first="Simone" last="Rossi">Simone Rossi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Thomas, Astrid" sort="Thomas, Astrid" uniqKey="Thomas A" first="Astrid" last="Thomas">Astrid Thomas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Fabbrini, Giovanni" sort="Fabbrini, Giovanni" uniqKey="Fabbrini G" first="Giovanni" last="Fabbrini">Giovanni Fabbrini</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bentivoglio, Annarita" sort="Bentivoglio, Annarita" uniqKey="Bentivoglio A" first="Annarita" last="Bentivoglio">Annarita Bentivoglio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Tamma, Filippo" sort="Tamma, Filippo" uniqKey="Tamma F" first="Filippo" last="Tamma">Filippo Tamma</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cossu, Giovanni" sort="Cossu, Giovanni" uniqKey="Cossu G" first="Giovanni" last="Cossu">Giovanni Cossu</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Modugno, Nicola" sort="Modugno, Nicola" uniqKey="Modugno N" first="Nicola" last="Modugno">Nicola Modugno</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Zappia, Mario" sort="Zappia, Mario" uniqKey="Zappia M" first="Mario" last="Zappia">Mario Zappia</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Volonte, Maria Antonietta" sort="Volonte, Maria Antonietta" uniqKey="Volonte M" first="Maria Antonietta" last="Volontè">Maria Antonietta Volontè</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dallocchio, Carlo" sort="Dallocchio, Carlo" uniqKey="Dallocchio C" first="Carlo" last="Dallocchio">Carlo Dallocchio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Abbruzzese, Giovanni" sort="Abbruzzese, Giovanni" uniqKey="Abbruzzese G" first="Giovanni" last="Abbruzzese">Giovanni Abbruzzese</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pacchetti, Claudio" sort="Pacchetti, Claudio" uniqKey="Pacchetti C" first="Claudio" last="Pacchetti">Claudio Pacchetti</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Marconi, Roberto" sort="Marconi, Roberto" uniqKey="Marconi R" first="Roberto" last="Marconi">Roberto Marconi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Defazio, Giovanni" sort="Defazio, Giovanni" uniqKey="Defazio G" first="Giovanni" last="Defazio">Giovanni Defazio</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Canesi, Margherita" sort="Canesi, Margherita" uniqKey="Canesi M" first="Margherita" last="Canesi">Margherita Canesi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Cannas, Antonino" sort="Cannas, Antonino" uniqKey="Cannas A" first="Antonino" last="Cannas">Antonino Cannas</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Pisani, Antonio" sort="Pisani, Antonio" uniqKey="Pisani A" first="Antonio" last="Pisani">Antonio Pisani</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Mirandola, Rina" sort="Mirandola, Rina" uniqKey="Mirandola R" first="Rina" last="Mirandola">Rina Mirandola</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Barone, Paolo" sort="Barone, Paolo" uniqKey="Barone P" first="Paolo" last="Barone">Paolo Barone</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Vitale, Carmine" sort="Vitale, Carmine" uniqKey="Vitale C" first="Carmine" last="Vitale">Carmine Vitale</name>
<affiliation><nlm:affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</nlm:affiliation>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series><title level="j">Neurology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1526-632X</idno>
<imprint><date when="2015" type="published">2015</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dopamine Agonists (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dystonia (chemically induced)</term>
<term>Dystonia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Dystonia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Italy (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Levodopa (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dopamine Agonists</term>
<term>Levodopa</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemically induced" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnosis" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dystonia</term>
<term>Parkinson Disease</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To estimate the prevalence of Pisa syndrome (PS) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and to assess the association between PS and demographic and clinical variables.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">26491088</PMID>
<DateCreated><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateCreated>
<DateCompleted><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print-Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1526-632X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>85</Volume>
<Issue>20</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Neurology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Neurology</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1769-79</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1212/WNL.0000000000002122</ELocationID>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To estimate the prevalence of Pisa syndrome (PS) in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) and to assess the association between PS and demographic and clinical variables.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In this multicenter cross-sectional study, consecutive outpatients with PD attending 21 movement disorders Italian tertiary centers were enrolled and underwent standardized clinical evaluation. PS was defined as trunk lateral deviation ≥10°. Patients with PD were compared according to the presence of PS for several demographic and clinical variables.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Among 1,631 enrolled patients with PD, PS was detected in 143 patients (8.8%, 95% confidence interval 7.4%-10.3%). Patients with PS were older, had lower body mass index, longer disease duration, higher disease stages, and poorer quality of life. Falls were more frequent in the PS group as well as occurrence of "veering gait" (i.e., the progressive deviation toward one side when patient walked forward and backward with eyes closed). Patients with PS received higher daily levodopa equivalent daily dose and were more likely to be treated with combination of levodopa and dopamine agonists. Osteoporosis and arthrosis were significantly the most frequent associated medical conditions in patients with PS. Multiple explanatory variable logistic regression models confirmed the association of PS with the following variables: Hoehn and Yahr stage, ongoing combined treatment with levodopa and dopamine agonist, associated medical conditions, and presence of veering gait.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Our results suggest that PS is a relatively frequent and often disabling complication in PD, especially in the advanced disease stages. The association is dependent on a number of potentially relevant demographic and clinical variables.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2015 American Academy of Neurology.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tinazzi</LastName>
<ForeName>Michele</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fasano</LastName>
<ForeName>Alfonso</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Geroin</LastName>
<ForeName>Christian</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morgante</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesca</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ceravolo</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberto</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Rossi</LastName>
<ForeName>Simone</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Thomas</LastName>
<ForeName>Astrid</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fabbrini</LastName>
<ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bentivoglio</LastName>
<ForeName>Annarita</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tamma</LastName>
<ForeName>Filippo</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cossu</LastName>
<ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Modugno</LastName>
<ForeName>Nicola</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Zappia</LastName>
<ForeName>Mario</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Volontè</LastName>
<ForeName>Maria Antonietta</ForeName>
<Initials>MA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dallocchio</LastName>
<ForeName>Carlo</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Abbruzzese</LastName>
<ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pacchetti</LastName>
<ForeName>Claudio</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marconi</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberto</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Defazio</LastName>
<ForeName>Giovanni</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Canesi</LastName>
<ForeName>Margherita</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cannas</LastName>
<ForeName>Antonino</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pisani</LastName>
<ForeName>Antonio</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mirandola</LastName>
<ForeName>Rina</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Barone</LastName>
<ForeName>Paolo</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Vitale</LastName>
<ForeName>Carmine</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>From the Department of Neurological and Movement Sciences (M.T., C.G.) and Neuromotor and Cognitive Rehabilitation Research Centre (C.G.), University of Verona, Italy; Morton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Clinic and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease (A.F.), Toronto Western Hospital and Division of Neurology, University of Toronto, Canada; Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (F.M.), University of Messina; Neurology Unit (R.C.), Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa; Department of Neurological and Neurosensorial Sciences (S.R.), Neurology and Neurophysiology Unit, University of Siena; Department of Neuroscience and Imaging (A.T.), University of Chieti-Pescara; Aging Research Center Ce.S.I. University Foundation (A.T.), Chieti Behavioural Neurology and Movement Disorders Unit; Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), University of Rome Sapienza; IRCSS Neuromed Institute (G.F., N.M.), Pozzilli-Isernia; Department of Geriatrics, Neuroscience and Orthopedics (A.B.), Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, University Hospital Agostino Gemelli, Rome; Department of Neurology (F.T.), F. Miulli General Hospital, Acquaviva delle Fonti (BA); Department of Neurology (G.C.), AOB Brotzu, Cagliari; Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Area of Neurosciences, University of Catania; Neurological Department and INSPE-Institute of Experimental Neurology (M.A.V.), University Hospital San Raffaele, Milan; Division of Neurology (C.D.), Civil Hospital Voghera (PV); Department of Neurosciences, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health (G.A.), University of Genova; U.O.C. Parkinson e Disordini del Movimento (C.P.), IRCCS Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale C. Mondino, Pavia; Neurology Unit (R. Marconi), Ospedale Misericordia, Grosseto; Department of Basic Medical Sciences (G.D.), Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro; Parkinson Institute (M.C.), Istituti Clinici di Perfe</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><CollectiveName>Italian Pisa Syndrome Study Group</CollectiveName>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016448">Multicenter Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D064888">Observational Study</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country>
<MedlineTA>Neurology</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>0401060</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0028-3878</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D018491">Dopamine Agonists</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
<Chemical><RegistryNumber>46627O600J</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D007980">Levodopa</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
</ChemicalList>
<CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015331" MajorTopicYN="N">Cohort Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018491" MajorTopicYN="N">Dopamine Agonists</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004421" MajorTopicYN="N">Dystonia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000139" MajorTopicYN="N">chemically induced</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Italy</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007980" MajorTopicYN="N">Levodopa</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010300" MajorTopicYN="N">Parkinson Disease</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000175" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnosis</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013577" MajorTopicYN="N">Syndrome</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<InvestigatorList><Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Allocca</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberto</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Altavilla</LastName>
<ForeName>Teodoro</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bisoffi</LastName>
<ForeName>Giulia</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bombieri</LastName>
<ForeName>Federica</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bove</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesco</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bovi</LastName>
<ForeName>Tommaso</ForeName>
<Initials>T</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cerbarano</LastName>
<ForeName>Luana</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Cordano</LastName>
<ForeName>Christian</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Di Giacomo</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberta</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Di Stefano</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesca</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Erro</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberto</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gallerini</LastName>
<ForeName>Simone</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gandolfi</LastName>
<ForeName>Marialuisa</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gigante</LastName>
<ForeName>Angelo Fabio</ForeName>
<Initials>AF</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Juergenson</LastName>
<ForeName>Ina</ForeName>
<Initials>I</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lena</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesco</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Leocani</LastName>
<ForeName>Letizia Maria</ForeName>
<Initials>LM</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Lucchese</LastName>
<ForeName>Valeria</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Madeo</LastName>
<ForeName>Graziella</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mazzucchi</LastName>
<ForeName>Sonia</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Moccia</LastName>
<ForeName>Marcello</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nicoletti</LastName>
<ForeName>Alessandra</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ottaviani</LastName>
<ForeName>Sarah</ForeName>
<Initials>S</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pezzoli</LastName>
<ForeName>Gianni</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pozzi</LastName>
<ForeName>Nicolò</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ricciardi</LastName>
<ForeName>Lucia</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Santangelo</LastName>
<ForeName>Gabriella</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sarchioto</LastName>
<ForeName>Marianna</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schena</LastName>
<ForeName>Federico</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sciarretta</LastName>
<ForeName>Massimo</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Smania</LastName>
<ForeName>Nicola</ForeName>
<Initials>N</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Solla</LastName>
<ForeName>Paolo</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Spagnolo</LastName>
<ForeName>Francesca</ForeName>
<Initials>F</Initials>
</Investigator>
<Investigator ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ulivelli</LastName>
<ForeName>Monica</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
</Investigator>
</InvestigatorList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2015</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>2</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">26491088</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">WNL.0000000000002122</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1212/WNL.0000000000002122</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Canada/explor/ParkinsonCanadaV1/Data/PubMed/Corpus

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000368 | SxmlIndent | more

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd -nk 000368 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Canada
   |area=    ParkinsonCanadaV1
   |flux=    PubMed
   |étape=   Corpus
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:26491088
   |texte=   Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:26491088" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Corpus/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a ParkinsonCanadaV1

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.29.
Data generation: Thu May 4 22:20:19 2017. Site generation: Fri Dec 23 23:17:26 2022

	La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)
	Attention, ce site est en cours de développement ! Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts. Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

La maladie de Parkinson au Canada (serveur d'exploration)

Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.

Pisa syndrome in Parkinson disease: An observational multicenter Italian study.

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki